Pasuruan | |
|---|---|
| City of Pasuruan Kota Pasuruan | |
| other transcription(s) | |
| • Hanacaraka | ꦥꦱꦸꦫꦸꦃꦲꦤ꧀ |
| • Pegon | ڤاسوروهن |
| • Hanzi | 岩望 |
 Jami Al-Anwar Mosque at night | |
 Coat of arms | |
| Motto(s): Sura Dira Satya Pati (Courageous and loyal to the chief) | |
 Location withinEast Java | |
| Coordinates:7°38′26.24″S112°54′23.32″E / 7.6406222°S 112.9064778°E /-7.6406222; 112.9064778 | |
| Country |  Indonesia |
| Region | Java |
| Province |  East Java |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Adi Wibowo |
| • Vice Mayor | Muhammad Nawawi |
| Area | |
• Total | 39.00 km2 (15.06 sq mi) |
| Population (mid 2023 estimate[1]) | |
• Total | 212,466 |
| • Density | 5,400/km2 (14,000/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+7 (IWST) |
| Area code | (+62) 343 |
| Website | pasuruankota.go.id |
Pasuruan (Dutch:Pasoeroean) is a city inEast Java Province ofJava,Indonesia. It had a population of 186,262 at the 2010 Census[2] and 208,006 at the 2020 Census;[3] the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 212,466 (comprising 106,294 males and 106,172 females).[1]
It is surrounded on the landward side by, but is administratively separate from,Pasuruan Regency. On the north side it faces onto theMadura Strait. It is located around 65 kilometres southeast ofSurabaya, the provincial capital.
Pasuruan is divided into fourdistricts (kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010[2] and 2020[3] Censuses, together with the official estimates as at mid 2023.[1] The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number ofadministrative villages in each district (urbankelurahan) and their names, and the postal codes.
| Kode Wilayah | Name of District (kecamatan) | Area in km2 | Pop'n Census 2010 | Pop'n Census 2020 | Pop'n Estimate mid 2023 | Admin centre | No. of villages | Names of urban villages (kelurahan) | Post codes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 35.75.01 | Gadingrejo | 8.69 | 62,401 | 49,442 | 50,695 | Gadingrejo | 8 | Bukir, Gadingrejo, Gentong, Karangketug, Krapyakrejo, Petahunan, Randusari, Sebani | 67134 - 67139 |
| 35.75.02 | Purworejo | 8.34 | 66,647 | 62,007 | 62,338 | Kebonagung | 7 | Kebonagung, Pohjentrek, Purutrejo, Purworejo, Sekargadung, Tembokrejo, Wirogunan | 67115 - 67118(a) |
| 35.75.03 | Bugulkidul | 14.97 | 57,214 | 31,687 | 32,248 | Bugulkidul | 6 | Kepel, Blandongan, Tapaan, Bakalan, Krampyangan, Bugul Kidul | 67127 - 67129 |
| 35.75.04 | Panggungrejo | 7.00 | (b) | 64,870 | 67,185 | Ngemplakrejo | 13 | Bangilan, Bugul Lor, Kandangsapi, Karanganyar, Kebonsari, Mandaranrejo, Mayangan, Ngemplakrejo, Panggungrejo, Pekuncen, Petamanan, Tambaan, Trajeng | 67111 - 67114, 67123 - 67129, 67131 - 67133 |
| Totals | 39.00 | 186,262 | 208,006 | 212,466 | Panggungrejo | 34 |
Note: (a) except Sekargadungkelurahan (which has a postcode of 67127) and Pohjentrekkelurahan (which has a postcode of 67171).
(b) Panggungrejo District created since 2010 from parts of neighbouring districts; its population in 2010 is included with that of the districts from which it was formed.
Pasuruan has atropical savanna climate (Aw) with little to no rainfall from May to November and heavy rainfall from December to April.
| Climate data for Pasuruan | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 32.3 (90.1) | 32.0 (89.6) | 32.0 (89.6) | 32.0 (89.6) | 31.9 (89.4) | 31.9 (89.4) | 31.8 (89.2) | 32.4 (90.3) | 32.8 (91.0) | 33.5 (92.3) | 33.3 (91.9) | 32.6 (90.7) | 32.4 (90.3) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 27.4 (81.3) | 27.3 (81.1) | 27.1 (80.8) | 27.0 (80.6) | 26.5 (79.7) | 25.9 (78.6) | 25.3 (77.5) | 25.8 (78.4) | 26.4 (79.5) | 27.2 (81.0) | 27.7 (81.9) | 27.3 (81.1) | 26.7 (80.1) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 22.5 (72.5) | 22.6 (72.7) | 22.3 (72.1) | 22.0 (71.6) | 21.1 (70.0) | 19.9 (67.8) | 18.9 (66.0) | 19.3 (66.7) | 20.0 (68.0) | 21.0 (69.8) | 22.1 (71.8) | 22.1 (71.8) | 21.2 (70.1) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 239 (9.4) | 259 (10.2) | 202 (8.0) | 139 (5.5) | 92 (3.6) | 61 (2.4) | 19 (0.7) | 2 (0.1) | 9 (0.4) | 20 (0.8) | 81 (3.2) | 188 (7.4) | 1,311 (51.7) |
| Source: Climate-Data.org[4] | |||||||||||||
Pasuruan located and connected by provincial main road betweenSurabaya―Banyuwangi. Pasuruan can be reached from Surabaya by bus or local commuter train, which took at least 2 hours. It also can be reached fromMalang by bus or car that took at least 1.3 hours. This town linked with other cities by Trans Java Freeway.
The city has an activerailway station as a stop for intercity trains and local commuter fromSurabaya Kota. To the west beforeBangil railway station there'sKraton railway station which is inactive today due to close range from Pasuruan station. In the past, this city had the local steam tram company namedPasoeroean Stoomtram Maatschappij served from 1896 to 1969. This train served as passenger transport as well as freight transport of agricultural products such assugarcane,tea andtobacco.
There are two football clubs of Pasuruan United[5] andPersekap Pasuruan[6] in the town and both play at Untung Suropati Stadium, which has a capacity of 5,000.[7]
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| Geographic | |
| 2,000,000 and above | |
|---|---|
| 1,000,000–1,999,999 | |
| 500,000–999,999 | |
| 300,000–499,999 | |
| 200,000–299,999 | |
Note:Bold indicates provincial capital | |
