Pasilingua is aninternational auxiliary language proposed byPaul Steiner, first published inNeuwied in 1885 in his bookThree World Language Systems (German: Drei Weltsprach-Systeme).

For a time, Pasilingua was regarded as a serious competition toVolapük, but never got much support. However,Frederick Bodmer lauded the project and its author for its inclusion of pidgin elements; it was quoted byLouis Couturat andLeopold Leau, in theirHistoire de la langue universelle, and in books of various otherinterlinguists at the beginning of the 20th century.

The language was based onEnglish, with influences fromFrench andGerman. Its radicals had natural appearance, without much deformation, but the derivation was not natural, as it was possible to radically change the appearance of word; however, word families were formed regularly.

In spite of its name, the language is not apasigraphy because it is not an a priori language, but a posteriori/natural one, almost aeuroclone.

The alphabet has 31 letters:

• 10 vowels: a, ä, è, e, i, y, o, u, ü (French u);
• 21 consonants: b, c, ç (/s/), d, f, g, h, j, k, l, m, n, p, q, r, s, t, v, w, x, z.

There are also two digraphs:ch andsch. The words are pronounced like inGerman.

There is no stress.

The definite article isto (masculine),te (feminine),ta (neuter);

The indefinite article isuno (masculine),une (feminine),una (neuter).

The articles agree with the noun in number and case. There are four cases in a single conjugation; case can be indicated on the article -to (nominative),tode (genitive),toby (dative) andton (accusative) - or on the noun.

Nouns have four cases and three genders; all form plural by adding-s.

Gender endings are: masculine in-o; feminine in-e and neuter in either-a (concrete) or-u (abstract). For example,to homino (the man),te femine (the woman),ta cita (the city),ta modestiu (the modesty).

The four cases are nominative, genitive, dative and accusative, like in German.

Verbs have four conjugations:

1)Grander esse - to be big

2)Grandir esse - to become big

3)Grandar esse - to make (something) big

4)Grandor esse - to be made big

Each conjugation has three tenses:

1)mi morter - I die

2)mi mortefer - I died

3)mi morterer - I will die

The majority of the vocabulary was based on English, French, German and Latin; particles were generally based on the former. A lot of words had two synonyms, Germanic and Romance - for examplebono andguto mean "good" andDeo andGotto mean "God".

Much like in otherconstructed languages, words are formed by affixes. For example, -mortu, death;morto, dead (masculine gender);morte, dead (fem.);morta, dead (neut.);mortiro, dying;mortaro, murderer;mortamenta, instrument of murder;mortana, poison;mortarea, battlefield;mortitarea, churchyard;mortiblo, mortal;mortablo, fatal;mortoblo, easy to kill;morter, to be dead;mortir, to die;mortar, to kill;mortor, to be killed

TheLord's Prayer:

Patro miso,

quo er in coela,

nama tü sanctore

kingdoma tüa kommire,

tüa willu fairore

sur erda ut in coela.

Donnare misbi misan brodan taglian;

pardonnare missas dettas

uti mis pardonnars misosbi debitorosbi.

Numbers from one to ten:

Some sentences:

Quota hora er al? - What o'clock [=time] is it?

Ubi habitiris tüs? - Where do you live?

Annóncius ers pro tos affäriros qua ta vapora pro ta industriu. - Advertisements are to the man of business what steam is to industry.

• F. Bodmer: The Loom of Language (1943), p. 442
• Moser, Hans: Zur Universal-Sprache: Kritische Studie über Volapük und Pasilingua, Berlin [Neuwied]: Heuser, 1887 (32 p.), 408.9 M853u
• Pei, Mario: One Language for the World. New York: The Devin-Adair Company, 1958.
• Steiner, Paul: Elementargrammatik nebst Übungsstücken zur Gemein- oder Weltsprache Pasilingua, Neuwied: 1885 (80 p.)
• Steiner, Paul: Summary of the Universal Language Pasilingua, Neuwied: 1900 (35 p.)

• AGoogle knol onPasilingua
• Works by Paul Steiner on theInternet Archive
• Histoire de la langue universelle - A book byLouis Couturat andLeopold Leau which contains a description of Pasilingua (pages 280-293)

• Constructed languages
• International auxiliary languages
• Constructed languages introduced in the 1880s
• 1885 introductions

• Articles with short description
• Short description is different from Wikidata
• Languages without Glottolog code
• Conlangs without ISO 639-3 code
• Languages with neither ISO nor Glottolog code