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Parrot OS

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Debian-based Linux distribution
Linux distribution
Parrot OS
DeveloperLorenzo "Palinuro" Faletra, and Arjun
Parrot Dev Team
OS familyLinux (Unix-like)
Working stateCurrent
Source modelOpen source
Initial release10 April 2013 (2013-04-10)
Latest release7.0 "Echo"[1] / December 24, 2025; 55 days ago (2025-12-24)
Repositorygitlab.com/ParrotSec
Update methodLong-term support
Package managerAPT
Supported platformsamd64 (x86-64),ARM
Kernel typeMonolithic
Default
user interface
MATE (Parrot OS 6 and earlier)[2]KDE Plasma (Parrot OS 7)
LicenseFree software, mainly theGNU GPL andCreative Commons
Official websiteparrotsec.org

Parrot OS is aLinux distribution based onDebian with a focus on security, privacy, and development.

Core

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Parrot is based onDebian's "stable" branch, with the Linux kernel based on upstream Debian's LTS kernel. The distro also follows a LTS development model in regards to package management.[3]

The default desktop environment wasMATE, and the default display manager wasLightDM until Parrot OS 7.[4][5]

The system is certified to run on devices which have a minimum of 256MB ofRAM, and it is suitable for both 32-bit (i386) and 64-bit (amd64) processor architectures.[6] Moreover, the project is available for ARMv7 (armhf) architectures.

In June 2017, the Parrot Team announced they were considering to change from Debian toDevuan, mainly because of problems withsystemd.[7]

As of 21 January 2019, the Parrot team has begun to phase out the development of their 32-bit (i386) ISO.[8]

In August 2020 with Parrot OS 4.10, the Parrot OS team started supportingXfce.[9]

With the release of Parrot OS 7 (based onDebian 13), the default desktop environment will switch toKDE Plasma.[10][11]

Editions

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Parrot has multiple editions that are based uponDebian, with variousdesktop environments available.[12]

Home Edition

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Parrot OS Home Edition is the base edition of Parrot designed for daily use, and it targets regular users who need a secure system on their laptops or workstations.

The distribution is useful for daily work. Parrot Home also includes programs to chat privately with people, encrypt documents, or browse the internet anonymously. The system can also be used as a starting point to build a system with a custom set of security tools.[13]

Security Edition

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Parrot OS Security Edition is designed forpenetration testing,vulnerability assessment and mitigation,computer forensics, andanonymous web browsing.[14]

Parrot ARM

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Parrot ARM is a lightweight Parrot release for embedded systems. It is currently available for Raspberry Pi devices.

Parrot Architect & IoT

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ParrotOS with nothing pre-installed. It allows for any software and desktop environment chosen by the user.

Parrot OS tools

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There are multiple tools in Parrot OS which are specially designed for Security Researchers and are related to penetration testing. A few of them are listed below, more can be found on the official website.

Tor

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Main article:Tor (anonymity network)

Tor, also known as The Onion Router, is a distributed network that anonymizes Internet browsing. It is designed in a way that the IP Address of the client using Tor is hidden from the server that the client is visiting. Also, the data and other details are hidden from the client’s Internet Service Provider (ISP). Tor network uses hops to encrypt the data between the client and the server. Tor network and Tor browser are pre-installed and configured in Parrot OS.

Onion Share

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Onion Share is an open-source utility that can be used to share files of any size over the Tor network securely and anonymously. Onion Share then generates a long randomURL that can be used by the recipient to download the file over the TOR network using TOR browser.

AnonSurf

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Anonsurf is a utility that makes the operating system communication go over Tor or other anonymizing networks. According to Parrot, AnonSurf secures your web browser and anonymizes your IP.

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^""ParrotOS 7.0 Released"".
  2. ^"Parrot OS Home's desktop environment". Archived fromthe original on 17 March 2022. Retrieved28 May 2022.
  3. ^reddit."reddit.com: Parrot Security OS".reddit.com. Retrieved7 October 2024.
  4. ^Parrot, Team."The advanced system for security experts, developers and crypto-addicted people".Parrot OS. Retrieved26 September 2019.
  5. ^Prabhu, Vijay (15 October 2016)."Parrot Security 3.2 "CyberSloop" Ethical Hacking OS With Linux Kernel 4.7 Released". Techworm.net. Retrieved21 October 2016.
  6. ^Adarsh Verma (30 May 2016)."Parrot Security OS 3.0 "Lithium" — Best Kali line Alternative Coming With New Features". fossBytes. Retrieved21 October 2016.
  7. ^Marius Nestor (11 June 2017)."Parrot Security OS Ethical Hacking Distro Considers Ditching Debian for Devuan; systemd could be the main reason for this decision". Softpedia. Retrieved21 June 2017.
  8. ^"Parrot 4.5 release notes".Parrot OS Blog. 21 January 2019.
  9. ^"Parrot OS 4.10 Released, Now Officially Supports Lightweight Xfce Desktop". 17 August 2020. Retrieved16 November 2020.
  10. ^Nestor, Marcus (9 December 2025)."Parrot 7.0 Beta Ethical Hacking Distro Switches to KDE Plasma as Default Desktop".9to5Linux. Retrieved9 December 2025.
  11. ^danterolle (9 December 2025)."Parrot 7.0 Beta Release Notes".Parrot Security.Archived from the original on 9 December 2025. Retrieved9 December 2025.
  12. ^"Parrot Security".www.parrotsec.org. Retrieved27 November 2022.
  13. ^"Parrot Security".parrotsec.org. Retrieved9 December 2025.
  14. ^"Parrot Security Could Be Your Next Security Tool".Linux.com | The source for Linux information. 2 December 2016. Retrieved9 March 2018.

External links

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