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Parliament of the Cayman Islands

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
British Overseas Territory legislature
Parliament of the Cayman Islands
Coat of arms or logo
Coat of arms of the Cayman Islands
Type
Type
History
Founded5 December 1831
Leadership
Ezzard Miller,
Independent
since 6 May 2025
Joey Hew,
People's Progressive Movement
since 7 October 2024
Structure
Seats21
Political groups
Government (11)

Official Opposition (8)

Elections
First-past-the-post
Last election
30 April 2025
Next election
2029
Website
parliament.ky
Administrative divisions
Foreign relations

TheParliament of the Cayman Islands is theunicameral legislature of theBritish Overseas Territory of theCayman Islands. It is composed of 21 members; 19 elected members for a four-year term and two membersex officio.[1]

The Governor may at any time, by Proclamation, prorogue or dissolve the Parliament. The Governor shall dissolve the Parliament at the expiration of four years from the date when the Parliament first meets after any general election unless it has been sooner dissolved. There shall be a general election at such time within two months after every dissolution of the Parliament as the Governor shall, by Proclamation, appoint. The first meeting of every session of the House shall, by Proclamation, be held on such day as the Governor shall appoint. A session usually consists of four meetings. A Meeting comprises several sittings.

In the elections of 8 November 2000, with a turnout of 80% only non-partisans were elected. After the election,conservative members of parliament formed theUnited Democratic Party. Theconservativesocial democraticPeople's Progressive Movement formed in response and won thesubsequent election. The United Democratic Party has since collapsed, with former members either exiting politics or becoming independents.[2][circular reference]

On 31 October 2024 Deputy PremierAndré Ebanks, Ministers Ebanks-Wilks and Turner, and Parliamentary Secretary Heather Bodden resigned from the Government effective immediately.[3][4] This move raises the prospect of an early general election and questions the ability for the current Government to pass legislation. Such legislation would require support from Elected Members from different parties. Furthermore, the governor would need to sign off on that arrangement.

History

[edit]

The first meeting to discuss the possible legislative future of the Cayman Islands took place on 5 December 1831 atPedro St. James Castle, a great house in the fertile area of Savannah on Grand Cayman. This building is the seat of parliamentary beginnings in the Cayman Islands.

By 1909 what got established as the Legislative Assembly of Justices and Vestry was meeting in the Court House on the waterfront in what is now the headquarters of theCayman Islands National Museum, in front of Hog Sty Bay and the cruise passenger arrival terminal. The building served as the seat of government, the court house and the legislature. Now it is the home of the Cayman Islands National Museum.

The present Parliament building was built on the site of the former Princess Royal Park. The building design was the subject of some controversy when selected as the winner of an international architectural competition. Being the first poured concrete public building in Cayman, modern techniques were not yet in use, so the concrete was mixed on the street and poured pail by pail by a bucket brigade. The cornerstone was laid by Captain Rayal Brazly Bodden, MBE, JP, on 29 September 1971. The building was completed in July 1972.[5]

By 2003, the legislature had outgrown the space and the building was in need of renovating. Repair and refurbishment work on the building began in February 2003, which added more space through reconfiguration, and renovated and refurbished portions of the interior, including the main chamber.

The newly refurbished and expanded building was inaugurated with the opening of the Legislature session on 2 July 2004, two months beforeHurricane Ivan, which almost completely devastated Grand Cayman over a two-day period (11–12 September 2004). The LA building withstood the storm with minor damage to its roof.

Nineteen members (Members of the Parliament, MPs) are currently elected on a"one person, one vote" basis, following a Constitution Order in 2015.[1] This replaced the electoral system from the 2009 constitutional amendment (where 18 members were elected from five multi- and two single-member constituencies).[6] The twoex officio (appointed) members, the Deputy Governor and the Attorney-General, are appointed by theGovernor of the Cayman Islands.

On 3 December 2020, the Legislative Assembly of the Cayman Islands was renamed the Parliament of the Cayman Islands by the Cayman Islands Constitution (Amendment) Order 2020.[7]

Official Members

[edit]
  • Hon. Franz Manderson,MBE:Deputy Governor; First Official Member, Responsible for External Affairs
  • Hon. Samuel Bulgin,JP,KC:Attorney General; Second Official Member, Responsible for Legal Affairs

Elected members

[edit]
Party keyIndependent
People's Progressive Movement
Caymanian Community Party
Cayman Islands National Party

Speaker of the Parliament of the Cayman Islands

[edit]
MemberRolesDistrict
Hon.Ezzard MillerSpeaker of the Parliament

Cabinet Ministers

[edit]
MemberRolesDistrict
Hon.André EbanksPremier of the Cayman Islands;

Minister for Financial Services and Commerce

Elected Member for West Bay South
Hon. Gary RuttyDeputy Premier and Minister for Tourism and Trade DevelopmentElected Member for George Town South
Hon.Katherine Ebanks-WilksMinister for Health, Environment and SustainabilityElected Member for West Bay Central
Hon. Rolston AnglinMinister for Finance and Economic Development and Minister for Education and TrainingElected Member for West Bay North
Hon. Johany EbanksMinister for Planning, Lands, Agriculture, Housing and InfrastructureElected Member for North Side
Hon. Isaac RankineMinister for Social Development and Innovation and Minister for Youth, Sports, Culture and HeritageElected Member for East End
Hon. Nickolas DaCostaMinister for District Administration and Home AffairsElected Member for Cayman Brac West & Little Cayman
Hon. Michael MylesMinister for Caymanian Employment and ImmigrationElected Member for Prospect

Backbenchers

[edit]
MemberRolesDistrict
Hon. Julie HunterParliamentary Secretary responsible for Planning, Lands, Agriculture, Housing and Infrastructure; Education and Training; Culture and HeritageElected Member for West Bay West
Hon. Heather BoddenParliamentary Secretary responsible for Social Development; Education and Training; TourismElected Member for Savannah
Hon.Wayne PantonParliamentary Secretary responsible for Caymanian Employment and Immigration; Infrastructure; Health, Environment and Sustainability; Financial Services and CommerceElected Member for Newlands

Opposition

[edit]

Official Opposition Members

[edit]
MemberRolesDistrict
Hon. Joseph HewLeader of the OppositionElected Member for George Town North
Hon. Kenneth BryanDeputy Leader of the OppositionElected Member for George Town Central
Hon. Pearlina McGaw-LumsdenDeputy SpeakerElected Member for George Town West
Hon.Juliana O'Connor-ConnollyElected Member for Cayman Brac East
Mr. Roy TatumElected Member for Red Bay
Mr. Roy McTaggartElected Member for George Town East
Mr. Dwayne SeymourElected Member for Bodden Town East
Mr. Christopher SaundersElected Member for Bodden Town West

Results

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abThe Nineteen Single Member Electoral Districts Boundaries Order, 2015
  2. ^"Cayman Democratic Party".
  3. ^"Four UPM Government Members Resign"(PDF). 31 October 2024.
  4. ^"Government in crisis as deputy premier and three MPs quit".Cayman Compass.
  5. ^National Trust Cayman Islands – An Historical Walking Tour - Central George Town
  6. ^The Cayman Islands Constitution Order 2009
  7. ^"Law to establish Cayman Parliament takes effect a day before sitting".Loop Cayman. 23 November 2020. Retrieved3 December 2020.

External links

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