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Parliament of Cambodia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bicameral legislature of Cambodia
Parliament

សភាតំណាងរាស្ត្រ

Saphea Tamnang Reas
5th Senate
7th National Assembly
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
HousesSenate
(upper house)
National Assembly
(lower house)
History
Founded14 June 1993
Leadership
Norodom Sihamoni
since 14 October 2004
Hun Manet (CPP)
since 22 August 2023
Hun Sen (CPP)
since 3 April 2024
Khuon Sudary (CPP)
since 22 August 2023
Structure
Seats187
  • Senate: 62
  • National Assembly: 125
Senate political groups
Elected members (58)

Appointed members (4)

National Assembly political groups
Elections
Indirectparty-list proportional representation
National Assemblyvoting system
Closed listproportional representation
Last Senate election
25 February 2024
Last National Assembly election
23 July 2023
Meeting place
Website
Senate
National Assembly
This article containsKhmer text. Without properrendering support, you may seequestion marks, boxes, or other symbols instead ofKhmer script.

TheParliament (Khmer:សភាតំណាងរាស្ត្រ,Saphea Tamnang Reas[sapʰiətɑmnaːŋriəh];lit.'People's Representative Assembly') is thebicamerallegislature ofCambodia consisting of theSenate and theNational Assembly. The parliament is composed of 187 members, 125 MPs and 62 senators.

Parliament has twochambers.

  • TheNational Assembly (រដ្ឋសភាRoatsaphea) has 125 members, elected for a five-year term byproportional representation.
  • TheSenate (ព្រឹទ្ធសភាPruetsaphea) has 62 members, two of which are appointed by the king and two others by the National Assembly, and the rest elected by theCommune Councillors and members of the National Assembly.

Composition

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The National Assembly holds legislative power. In addition to the general law-making power, the National Assembly has specific powers regarding the national budget, taxes, administrative accounts, laws on general amnesty, international treaties and conventions, declarations of war, and the formation of the Royal Government.[1]

Latest elections

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National Assembly (2023)

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Main article:2023 Cambodian general election
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Cambodian People's Party6,398,31182.30120–5
FUNCINPEC716,4909.225+5
Khmer National United Party134,2851.7300
Cambodian Youth Party97,4121.2500
Dharmacracy Party84,0301.0800
Cambodia Indigenous Peoples Democracy Party52,8170.6800
Khmer Anti-Poverty Party40,0960.5200
Khmer United Party36,5260.4700
Grassroots Democratic Party35,4160.4600
Khmer Economic Development Party26,0930.3400
Ekpheap Cheat Khmer Party25,2610.320New
Cambodian Nationality Party23,1970.3000
Women for Women Party22,8430.290New
Khmer Conservative Party20,9680.270New
Beehive Social Democratic Party20,2100.2600
People Purpose Party13,8310.180New
Democracy Power Party13,7040.180New
Farmer's Party12,7860.160New
Total7,774,276100.001250
Valid votes7,774,27694.64
Invalid/blank votes440,1545.36
Total votes8,214,430100.00
Registered voters/turnout9,710,65584.59
Source:National Election Committee

Results of seat allocation by provinces

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Source:[2]
ProvinceCPPFUNCINPECTotal
Banteay Meanchey606
Battambang808
Kampong Cham9110
Kampong Chhnang404
Kampong Speu606
Kampong Thom516
Kampot606
Kandal10111
Koh Kong101
Kratié303
Mondulkiri101
Phnom Penh11112
Preah Vihear101
Prey Veng10111
Pursat404
Ratanakiri101
Siem Reap606
Preah Sihanouk303
Stung Treng101
Svay Rieng505
Takéo808
Oddar Meanchey101
Kep101
Pailin101
Tboung Khmum808
Total1205125

Senate (2024)

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Main article:2024 Cambodian Senate election

Preliminary results released by the NEC showed that the CPP had won 55 of the 58 contested seats in the Senate, with the remaining four seats being filled by appointees of KingNorodom Sihamoni and the National Assembly. The other three contested seats were won by theKhmer Will Party, a coalition of parties opposed to Hun Sen and a proxy of the Candlelight Party.[3][4] It also showed that the opposition had lost ground inPhnom Penh to the CPP by nearly half of its votes and by 30 percent in the surroundingKandal Province.[3]

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Cambodian People's Party10,05285.9255-3
Khmer Will Party1,39411.923New
Nation Power Party2342.000New
FUNCINPEC190.1600
Members appointed by National Assembly20
Members appointed by Monarch[5]20
Total11,699100.006211730
Valid votes11,69999.74
Invalid/blank votes310.26
Total votes11,730100.00
Registered voters/turnout11,74799.86
Source:KT,NEC,KT,VP,Xinhua

Results by region

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RegionsCPPKWPFUNCINPECNPPBlank/invalidTotal
Votes%SeatsVotes%SeatsVotes%SeatsVotes%Seats
Region 181790.18%6889.71%010.11%000.00%07
Region 2112182.12%723917.51%110.07%040.29%0
Region 377984.22%513014.05%040.43%0121.30%0
Region 4119177.95%921814.27%110.07%01187.72%0
Region 5118788.78%714811.07%000.00%020.15%0
Region 6116182.28%624517.36%110.07%040.28%0
Region 7157590.47%91518.67%000.00%0150.86%0
Region 8150184.99%61759.91%0110.62%0794.47%0
Total10,11786.99%551,39411.01%3190.15%02341.85%0711,730
Source:National Election Committee

Elected Senators

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[icon]
This sectionneeds expansion. You can help byadding to it.(March 2024)
PartyName

TheKing andNational Assembly each nominate two senators, bring the total to 61 members.

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Cambodia 1993 (rev. 2008)".Constitute. Retrieved17 April 2015.
  2. ^"HEADED FOR A BIG WIN: Early results indicate CPP will secure 120 seats with Funcinpec getting five".Khmer Times. 23 July 2023. Retrieved24 July 2023.
  3. ^abCite error: The named referencenikkei1 was invoked but never defined (see thehelp page).
  4. ^"Cambodia's ruling party wins Senate election, paving the way for Hun Sen to act as its president".Associated Press. 26 February 2024. Retrieved26 February 2024.
  5. ^Two independents

External links

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