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Pararectal fossa

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pararectal fossa
The peritoneum of the male pelvis. (Pararectal fossa visible at center left.)
Female pelvis and its contents, seen from above and in front. (Pararectal fossa labeled at bottom left.)
Details
Identifiers
Latinfossa pararectalis
TA98A10.1.02.514
TA23728
FMA19749
Anatomical terminology

Thepararectal fossa (orpararectal pouch) is an inferior-ward extension of the peritoneum on either side of the rectum. It is formed by a (sacrogenital) fold of peritoneum extending inferiorly (downwards) from the posterolateral pelvic wall. It represents a lateral extension of therectouterine pouch in the female, and ofrectovesical pouch in the male.[1] It varies in size with the distension of the rectum.[citation needed]

In females, the pararectal fossae often represent the inferior-most portion of theperitoneal cavity (sometimes, the inferior-most portion is insteadrectouterine pouch).[2]

External links

[edit]
  • Anatomy photo:43:02-0402 at the SUNY Downstate Medical Center – "The Female Pelvis: Distribution of the Peritoneum in the Female Pelvis"

References

[edit]
  1. ^"pararectal fossa".TheFreeDictionary.com. Retrieved2023-06-22.
  2. ^Moore, Keith L.; Dalley, Arthur F.; Agur, Anne M. R. (2017).Essential Clinical Anatomy. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 570.ISBN 978-1496347213.

Public domainThis article incorporates text in thepublic domain frompage 1154 of the 20th edition ofGray's Anatomy(1918)

Anatomy of theperitoneum andmesentery
General
Abdominal
From
ventral mesentery
From
dorsal mesentery
Abdominal cavity
General
Pelvic
Uterus/ovaries
Recesses
Spaces
Portal:
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