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Paramount, California

Coordinates:33°54′0″N118°10′0″W / 33.90000°N 118.16667°W /33.90000; -118.16667
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
City in California, United States

City in California, United States
Paramount, California
Location of Paramount in Los Angeles County, California
Location of Paramount inLos Angeles County,California
Paramount, California is located in the United States
Paramount, California
Paramount, California
Location in the United States
Coordinates:33°54′0″N118°10′0″W / 33.90000°N 118.16667°W /33.90000; -118.16667
Country United States
StateCalifornia
CountyLos Angeles
IncorporatedJanuary 30, 1957[1]
Government
 • MayorPeggy Lemons[2]
 • Vice MayorBrenda Olmos
 • City councilIsabel Aguayo
Annette Delgadillo
Vilma Cuellar Stallings
 • City ManagerJohn Moreno
Area
 • Total
4.84 sq mi (12.54 km2)
 • Land4.73 sq mi (12.25 km2)
 • Water0.11 sq mi (0.29 km2)  2.28%
Elevation
69 ft (21 m)
Population
 • Total
53,733
 • Density11,360/sq mi (4,386/km2)
Time zoneUTC−8 (Pacific)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−7 (PDT)
ZIP code
90723[5]
Area code562[6]
FIPS code06-55618
GNIS feature ID1652771
Websitewww.paramountcity.com

Paramount is a city inLos Angeles County, California, United States. According to the 2020 census, the city had a total population of 53,733, down from 54,098 at the 2010 census.[7] Part of theGreater Los Angeles Area, Paramount is bordered byCompton andLynwood to the west,South Gate andDowney to the north,Bellflower to the east and south, andLong Beach to the south.

Geography

[edit]

According to theUnited States Census Bureau, Paramount has a total area of 4.8 square miles (12 km2), of which 4.7 square miles (12 km2) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km2) (2.28%) is water.

History

[edit]
School building in Paramount (then Clearwater) c. 1899

The city today known as Paramount was originally identified in 1781 by Mexican settlers ofNew Spain. It was organized under two oldSpanish Ranchos; on the west,Rancho San Pedro, and on the east,Rancho Los Nietos (now portions of the cities ofSanta Fe Springs andWhittier). These ranchos were established under theSpanish Empire and granted byKing Carlos III in 1784.[8][9]

After theMexican–American War, California was ceded to the United States. The then-unincorporated community of Paramount was created in 1948 when the United States Postmaster General ordered the merger of the post offices of Hynes and Clearwater.[10] The name was taken from Paramount Boulevard, the main north-to-south surface street extending through the city.[10] The city officially incorporated January 30, 1957 following a successful "Save Paramount for Paramount" campaign to fight annexation by Long Beach, Bellflower, and South Gate.

While the Paramount economy was based largely on the hay and dairy industries, the high cost of land led to their local demise. The last Paramount dairy closed in 1977.[11]

2025 ICE protests

[edit]
Main article:June 2025 Los Angeles protests

On June 7, 2025, the city was thesite of protests againstImmigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE),[12][13] whereupon PresidentDonald Trump federalized theU.S. National Guard underTitle 10. He praised them for a "job well done" before their deployment, whileGov.Gavin Newsom called the move "purposefully inflammatory".[14]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
196027,249
197034,73427.5%
198036,4074.8%
199047,66930.9%
200055,26615.9%
201054,098−2.1%
202053,733−0.7%
2024 (est.)51,169−4.8%
U.S. Decennial Census[15]
1860–1870[16][17] 1880-1890[18]
1900[19] 1910[20] 1920[21]
1930[22] 1940[23] 1950[24]
1960[25][26] 1970[27] 1980[28]
1990[29]2000[30] 2010[31]
2020[32]

Paramount was first listed in the1960 U.S. census[25] as part of the Downey-Norwalk census community division.[26]

Paramount city, California – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity(NH = Non-Hispanic)Pop 2000[33]Pop 2010[34]Pop 2020[32]% 2000% 2010% 2020
White alone (NH)4,9823,0152,2739.01%5.57%4.23%
Black or African American alone (NH)7,1845,9804,97013.00%11.05%9.25%
Native American orAlaska Native alone (NH)14886940.27%0.16%0.17%
Asian alone (NH)1,7891,5311,7033.24%2.83%3.17%
Native Hawaiian orPacific Islander alone (NH)4323962250.78%0.73%0.42%
Other race alone (NH)83612080.15%0.11%0.39%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)7034826401.27%0.89%1.19%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)39,94542,54743,62072.28%78.65%81.18%
Total55,26654,09853,733100.00%100.00%100.00%

2020

[edit]

The2020 United States census reported that Paramount had a population of 53,733. The population density was 11,367.3 inhabitants per square mile (4,388.9/km2). The racial makeup of Paramount was 14.8%White, 9.6%African American, 2.6%Native American, 3.4%Asian, 0.5%Pacific Islander, 48.5% fromother races, and 20.5% from two or more races.Hispanic or Latino of any race were 81.2% of the population.[35]

The census reported that 98.9% of the population lived in households, 0.5% lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 0.6% were institutionalized.[35]

There were 14,508 households, out of which 48.3% included children under the age of 18, 45.7% were married-couple households, 8.7% werecohabiting couple households, 29.7% had a female householder with no partner present, and 15.8% had a male householder with no partner present. 13.7% of households were one person, and 4.8% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 3.66.[35] There were 11,706families (80.7% of all households).[36]

The age distribution was 26.0% under the age of 18, 11.5% aged 18 to 24, 29.3% aged 25 to 44, 23.6% aged 45 to 64, and 9.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32.7 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.8 males.[35]

There were 14,861 housing units at an average density of 3,143.9 units per square mile (1,213.9 units/km2), of which 14,508 (97.6%) were occupied. Of these, 42.9% were owner-occupied, and 57.1% were occupied by renters.[35]

In 2023, the US Census Bureau estimated that the median household income was $70,912, and theper capita income was $24,808. About 11.9% of families and 13.3% of the population were below the poverty line.[37]

2010

[edit]

At the2010 census Paramount had a population of 54,098. The population density was 11,177.1 inhabitants per square mile (4,315.5/km2). The racial makeup of Paramount was 22,988 (42.5%) White (5.6% Non-Hispanic White), 6,334 (11.7%) African American, 440 (0.8%) Native American, 1,629 (3.0%) Asian, 419 (0.8%) Pacific Islander, 20,023 (37.0%) from other races, and 2,265 (4.2%) from two or more races. There were 42,547 residents of Hispanic or Latino ancestry, of any race (78.6%).[38]

The census reported that 53,788 people (99.4% of the population) lived in households, 27 (0%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 283 (0.5%) were institutionalized.

There were 13,881 households, 7,999 (57.6%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 6,919 (49.8%) wereopposite-sex married couples living together, 3,104 (22.4%) had a female householder with no husband present, 1,328 (9.6%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 1,153 (8.3%)unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 105 (0.8%)same-sex married couples or partnerships. 1,904 households (13.7%) were one person and 558 (4.0%) had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 3.87. There were 11,351 families (81.8% of households); the average family size was 4.22.

The age distribution was 17,630 people (32.6%) under the age of 18, 6,360 people (11.8%) aged 18 to 24, 16,271 people (30.1%) aged 25 to 44, 10,421 people (19.3%) aged 45 to 64, and 3,416 people (6.3%) who were 65 or older. The median age was 28.6 years. For every 100 females, there were 94.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.9 males.

There were 14,571 housing units at an average density of 3,010.5 per square mile, of the occupied units 6,024 (43.4%) were owner-occupied and 7,857 (56.6%) were rented. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.8%; the rental vacancy rate was 4.8%. 23,759 people (43.9% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 30,029 people (55.5%) lived in rental housing units.

According to the 2010 United States Census, Paramount had a median household income of $44,934, with 22.1% of the population living below the federal poverty line.[39]

2000

[edit]

According to the 2000 census,Mexican (60.1%) andFilipino (1.5%) were the most common ancestries in the city.Mexico (80.9%) andGuatemala (4.0%) were the most common foreign places of birth.[40]

Government and infrastructure

[edit]

Public services

[edit]

TheLos Angeles County Sheriff's Department operates the Lakewood Station inLakewood, serving Paramount.[41] The department operates the Paramount Substation within Paramount.[42]

TheLos Angeles County Department of Health Services operates the South Health Center inWatts,Los Angeles, serving Paramount.[43]

TheUnited States Postal Service Paramount Beach Post Office is located at 7200 Somerset Boulevard.[44]

State and federal representation

[edit]

In theCalifornia State Legislature, Paramount is inthe 33rd senatorial district, represented byDemocrat Lena Gonzalez, and inthe 62nd Assembly district, represented byDemocrat Jose Solache.[45]

In theUnited States House of Representatives, Paramount is inCalifornia's 44th congressional district, represented byDemocrat Nanette Barragán.[46]

Culture

[edit]

Paramount has a large community ofMexicans originally from the state ofSinaloa[47][48][49] reflected in the many restaurants selling Mexican food "estilo sinaloense" meaning "Sinaloan style."[50][51][52] The city has been described as a "second Sinaloa."[53][54]

Transportation

[edit]

TheCentury Freeway (Interstate 105) passes east–west through the northern portion of Paramount, theLong Beach Freeway (Interstate 710) follows north–south along the city's western border, and theArtesia Freeway (State Route 91) runs east–west less than a one-half-mile from the southern Paramount city limits.

Paramount is served by bus service fromLos Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA) andLong Beach Transit. The city also operates Easy Rider ShuttleCity of Paramount - Transportation, a fixed-route local bus.

Education

[edit]

TheParamount Unified School District includes schools in Paramount, as well as a few in surrounding cities.

The schools located within Paramount areParamount High School-senior and west campus, Alondra, Lincoln, Wirtz, Jefferson, Mokler, Zamboni, Los Cerritos, Gaines, Jackson, Hollydale, Tanner, Roosevelt, and Paramount Park. Schools that are run by the Paramount Unified School District, but are located in Lakewood include Buena Vista Continuation High School, Odyssey STEM Academy, and Lakewood School. Collins school is also run by PUSD but is located in Long Beach.[55]

Our Lady of the Rosary Private Catholic School is one of several private schools located in Paramount.[56]

Renovations to the high school started at the end of 2007-08 school year. It was a four-phased endeavor that would improve the athletics field, development of a field house, expansion of the gymnasium and finally improvement to the west campus.[57]

Libraries

[edit]

TheCounty of Los Angeles Public Library operates the Paramount Library.[58]

Sites and attractions

[edit]
A Zamboniice resurfacer lays down a layer of clean water, which will freeze to form a smooth ice surface.

The ParamountHay Tree is a California State Historical Landmark. It is a still standing maturecamphor tree remembered for its importance to the hay trading marketplace of the towns of Hynes and Clearwater, which later incorporated as Paramount. The hay traders met under the tree each working day to discuss the price of hay. Their numbers were quoted by the New York mercantile markets as the global hay standard.

Paramount is also home of theZamboni Company.Frank Joseph Zamboni Jr. is the inventor of theice resurfacing machine. Zamboni & Co. began and is still headquartered in Paramount. Zamboni manufactures and sells the machines worldwide. Since 1939 the Zamboni family has also operated Iceland, an ice skating rink with improvements patented by Frank Zamboni.

The city also gives its name to a packaging firm called Paramount Global, which was founded here in 1976.[59]

Sister city

[edit]

Paramount has onesister city:

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"California Cities by Incorporation Date". California Association ofLocal Agency Formation Commissions. Archived fromthe original(Word) on October 17, 2013. RetrievedAugust 25, 2014.
  2. ^"Bios - City of Paramount". September 10, 2024.
  3. ^"2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJuly 1, 2020.
  4. ^"US Census Bureau".www.census.gov. RetrievedSeptember 13, 2024.
  5. ^"USPS – ZIP Code Lookup – Find a ZIP+ 4 Code By City Results". RetrievedJanuary 18, 2007.
  6. ^"Number Administration System – NPA and City/Town Search Results". Archived fromthe original on February 24, 2012. RetrievedJanuary 18, 2007.
  7. ^US Census, 2020 Results, Paramount city, California QuickFacts
  8. ^"About Us - Paramount Chamber".
  9. ^"City Profile/History". September 23, 2024.
  10. ^abPitt, Leonard; Pitt, Dale (1997).Los Angeles A to Z. University of California Press. p. 381.ISBN 0520202740.
  11. ^"City Profile/History | Paramount, CA".www.paramountcity.com. July 31, 2024.
  12. ^Uranga, Rachel; Gomez, Melissa; Purtill, Corinne; Hussain, Suhauna (June 7, 2025)."Chaos erupts at Paramount Home Depot as protesters confront immigration agents".Los Angeles Times. RetrievedJune 7, 2025.
  13. ^"Live updates: Protests erupt outside Los Angeles-area Home Depot amid federal enforcement operations".NBC News. June 8, 2025. RetrievedJune 8, 2025.
  14. ^"Los Angeles protests live: National Guard to arrive in LA in 24 hours, as governor calls Trump's move 'inflammatory'".BBC News.
  15. ^"Decennial Census by Decade".United States Census Bureau.
  16. ^"1870 Census of Population - Population of Civil Divisions less than Counties - California - Almeda County to Sutter County"(PDF).United States Census Bureau.
  17. ^"1870 Census of Population - Population of Civil Divisions less than Counties - California - Tehama County to Yuba County"(PDF).United States Census Bureau.
  18. ^"1890 Census of Population - Population of California by Minor Civil Divisions"(PDF).United States Census Bureau.
  19. ^"1900 Census of Population - Population of California by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions"(PDF).United States Census Bureau.
  20. ^"1910 Census of Population - Supplement for California"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on August 23, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 26, 2025.
  21. ^"1920 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California"(PDF).United States Census Bureau.
  22. ^"1930 Census of Population - Number and Distribution of Inhabitants - California"(PDF).United States Census Bureau.
  23. ^"1940 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California"(PDF).United States Census Bureau.
  24. ^"1950 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California"(PDF).United States Census Bureau.
  25. ^ab"1960 Census of Population - General population Characteristics - California"(PDF).United States Census Bureau.
  26. ^ab"1960 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California"(PDF).United States Census Bureau.
  27. ^"1970 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California"(PDF).United States Census Bureau.
  28. ^"1980 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California"(PDF).United States Census Bureau.
  29. ^"1990 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - California"(PDF).United States Census Bureau.
  30. ^"2000 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - California"(PDF).United States Census Bureau.
  31. ^"2010 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - California"(PDF).United States Census Bureau.
  32. ^ab"P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Paramount city, California".United States Census Bureau.
  33. ^"P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Paramount city, California".United States Census Bureau.
  34. ^"P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Paramount city, California".United States Census Bureau.
  35. ^abcde"Paramount city, California; DP1: Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics - 2020 Census of Population and Housing".US Census Bureau. RetrievedJune 30, 2025.
  36. ^"Paramount city, California; P16: Household Type - 2020 Census of Population and Housing".US Census Bureau. RetrievedJune 30, 2025.
  37. ^"Paramount city, California; DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics - 2023 ACS 5-Year Estimates Comparison Profiles".US Census Bureau. RetrievedJune 30, 2025.
  38. ^"2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA – Paramount city". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on July 15, 2014. RetrievedJuly 12, 2014.
  39. ^"Paramount (city) QuickFacts from the US Census Bureau". Archived fromthe original on November 15, 2013. RetrievedNovember 26, 2013.
  40. ^"Paramount Profile - Mapping L.A. - Los Angeles Times".Los Angeles Times.
  41. ^"Lakewood StationArchived December 30, 2009, at theWayback Machine."Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department. Retrieved on January 21, 2010.
  42. ^"Paramount Sub StationArchived July 20, 2006, at theWayback Machine."Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department. Retrieved on January 21, 2010.
  43. ^"South Health Center."Los Angeles County Department of Health Services. Retrieved on March 18, 2010.
  44. ^"Post Office Location – PARAMOUNTArchived July 18, 2012, atarchive.today."United States Postal Service. Retrieved on December 6, 2008.
  45. ^"Statewide Database".Regents of the University of California. Archived fromthe original on February 1, 2015. RetrievedApril 6, 2015.
  46. ^"California's 44th Congressional District - Representatives & District Map". Civic Impulse, LLC.
  47. ^"Recuerdan al "compa Chalino"". RetrievedFebruary 29, 2016.
  48. ^"La tambora sinaloense retumba en las calles de California".El Debate.
  49. ^"¿Qué dicen los sinaloenses de L.A. sobre el veredicto a 'El Chapo'?".La Opinión.
  50. ^Esparza, Bill (May 4, 2016)."El Sinaloense #2 Proves That Sequels Aren't Always Worse than the Original".LAmag - Culture, Food, Fashion, News & Los Angeles.
  51. ^"Antojitos por Metro: Mi Lindo Sinaloa y sus camarones estilo Choix". April 21, 2017.
  52. ^"Mariscos sinaloenses en el sur de California".La Opinión.
  53. ^"Sam Quiñones:Sing Now, Die Later".LA Weekly. July 29, 1998.
  54. ^"Paramount".Imaginerealty.com.
  55. ^"Education - Paramount Chamber".
  56. ^"Paramount Schools | Paramount, CA".www.paramountcity.com. RetrievedMarch 2, 2023.
  57. ^District, Paramount Unified School (June 13, 2008)."Paramount High School Improvement Project".ceqanet.opr.ca.gov.
  58. ^Megan Garvey (November 13, 2002)."U.S. Rules Have Little Impact in L.A. County".Los Angeles Times. RetrievedJanuary 26, 2009.
  59. ^"ViacomCBS is becoming Paramount Global, already the name of a packaging company". February 16, 2022.
  60. ^"Sister Cities meet".paramountjournal.org. April 25, 2019.

External links

[edit]

Media related toParamount, California at Wikimedia Commons

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