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Paralycoptera

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct genus of fishes

Paralycoptera
Temporal range:125–100.5 MaAptian-Albian
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Actinopterygii
Order:Osteoglossiformes
Genus:Paralycoptera
Chang & Chou, 1977
Species:
P. wui
Binomial name
Paralycoptera wui
Chang & Chou, 1977
Synonyms
  • Paralycoptera changiMa & Sun, 1988

Paralycoptera wui is an extinct species ofbasalosteoglossoid from EarlyCretaceous freshwater environments of what is now China.P. wui was originally described as alycopterid osteoglossomorph close toLycoptera, though, later, on the basis of several well preserved specimens, Xu and Chang (2009) reassessed it as a basal osteoglossoid on the basis of better-preserved fossil material.[1] Xu and Chang also synonymized the second described species,P. changi, as well asTanolepis andYungkangichthys hsitanensis (while neglecting the Japanese species,Y. macrodon), alleging that all of them were too similar toP. wui to merit separate generic or specific status, and that any anatomical differences between these taxa were due totaphonomic distortions of the specimens. In the same study, Xu and Chang also synonymized the related Japanese osteoglossomorph genus,Aokiichthys, on the basis of the two genera having an almost identical number ofvertebrae, though they did not specify whether they were simply merging the two genera together, or if all the species withinAokiichthys were to be demoted assynonyms ofP. wui.

References

[edit]
  1. ^XU, G.-H. and CHANG, M.-M. (2009), Redescription of †Paralycoptera wui Chang & Chou, 1977 (Teleostei: Osteoglossoidei) from the Early Cretaceous of eastern China. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 157: 83–106. doi: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00532.x
Actinopterygii
Neopterygii
Teleostei
Osteoglossomorpha
    • see below↓
Huashiidae
Lycopteridae
Hiodontiformes
Pantodontidae
Osteoglossidae
sensu lato
Phareodontinae
Arapaiminae
Osteoglossinae
Notopteridae
Mormyridae
Mormyrinae
Lycoptera davidi

Hiodon tergisusOsteoglossum bicirrhosum

Campylomormyrus curvirostris
Paralycoptera


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