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Pandorea

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Genus of vines

Pandorea
Pandorea jasminoides
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Eudicots
Clade:Asterids
Order:Lamiales
Family:Bignoniaceae
Tribe:Tecomeae
Genus:Pandorea
(Endl.)Spach[1]
Species

See text

Pandorea doratoxylon
Pandorea pandorana

Pandorea is a genus of nine species of flowering plants in the familyBignoniaceae and is native to Australia,Malesia, New Guinea and New Caledonia. Plants in the genusPandorea are mostly woody climbers withimparipinnate leaves arranged in opposite pairs, flowers in groups with tube-shaped flowers, and winged seeds.

Description

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Plants in the genusPandorea are woody, evergreen climbers, rarely shrubs and have imparipinnate leaves arranged in opposite pairs and do not possesstendrils. The flowers are arranged on the ends of the stems or in upper leaf axils, sometimes appearing asracemes, each flower on apedicel. The fivesepals are fused at the base forming a bell-shaped or cup-shaped tube with short lobes. The five petals are joined at the base with two "lips" and there are two pairs of twostamens. The fruit is acapsule containing many flat, winged seeds.[2][3][4][5]

Taxonomy

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In 1838,Stephan Endlicher described the genusPandorea, initially as asection of the genusTecoma, inÉdouard Spach's monographHistoire Naturelle des Vegetaux. Phanerogames.[6][7][8] The genus name is a reference toPandora ofGreek mythology who opened a jar (Pandora's box) releasing all the evils of humanity, alluding to the many-seeded capsules produced by species ofPandorea.[9]

Species list

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The following is a list ofPandorea species accepted byPlants of the World Online as of October 2021:[10]

References

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  1. ^"Pandorea". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved11 October 2021.
  2. ^Jeanes, Jeff A."Pandorea". Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria. Retrieved11 October 2021.
  3. ^"Pandorea". State Herbarium of South Australia. Retrieved11 October 2021.
  4. ^"Pandorea".FloraBase. Western Australian GovernmentDepartment of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
  5. ^Quirico, Anna-Louise."Pandorea". Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. Retrieved11 October 2021.
  6. ^"Tecoma sect.Pandorea". APNI. Retrieved11 October 2021.
  7. ^"Pandorea". APNI. Retrieved11 October 2021.
  8. ^Endlicher, Stephan (1838). Spach, Édouard (ed.).Histoire Naturelle des Vegetaux. Phanerogames. Vol. 9. Paris. p. 136. Retrieved11 October 2021.
  9. ^"Pandorea jasminoides". Australian Native Plants Society (Australia). Retrieved11 October 2021.
  10. ^"Pandorea". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved11 October 2021.

External links

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Media related toPandorea at Wikimedia Commons

Pandorea
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pandorea&oldid=1186989320"
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