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Pan language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Afro-Asiatic language
Kofyar
Pan
Native toNigeria
RegionPlateau State
EthnicityKofyar
Native speakers
(110,000 cited 2000)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3kwl
Glottologkofy1242

Pan is anAfro-Asiaticdialect cluster spoken inPlateau State,Nigeria.

Dialects

[edit]

Dialects are Bwol, Dimmuk (Doemak), Gworam, Jipal, Kofyar (Kwong), Kwagallak (Kwolla), and Mirriam (Mernyang).[1]

Blench (2019) lists the following language varieties in the Pan cluster.[2] Village locations are cited by Blench (2019) from Hon, et al. (2014).[3]

  • Mernyang: spoken in Dokan Kasuwa, Dokan Tofa, Kwaning, Laardang, Kwang, Kwa, Miket villages
  • Doemak: spoken in Kofyar Doemak, Goechim, Ba'ap, Kopar, Doemak villages
  • Tèŋ (Teng): spoken in Nteng, Gyeer, Ɗoop, Kelaghan, Loon, Kwakii, Zhep Morop, Gorom villages[4]
  • Kwagallak: spoken in Tim, Kopfogon, Chim, Yitiar, Kwoor, Kwalla, Shangfuup, Kopbepang, Moeda villages
  • Bwol (Bwall): spoken in Dungras, Nakum, Tanba, Bwall, Goepil villages
  • Gworam
  • Jipal: spoken in Katul, Kabum, Kanjing, Kaburuk, Shawk, Kaper, rundum, Jipal, Bul, Kwa, Male, Zwakal villages
  • Shindai

Note that in the villages names, orthographicoe stands for themid central vowelə, a practice that had been adopted by missionaries in theShendam area during the 1930s, such as Father E. Sirlinger.[5][6][7]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^abKofyar atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
  2. ^Blench, Roger (2019).An Atlas of Nigerian Languages (4th ed.). Cambridge: Kay Williamson Educational Foundation.
  3. ^Hon, Luther; Gobak, Fittokka; Agwom, Izang; Muniru, John; Nweke, Uche S. 2014.A Sociolinguistic Survey of the Kofyar (Koffiar) of Plateau State, Nigeria. Ms.Jos, Nigeria: Language Development Facilitators.
  4. ^Blench, Roger (2019)."Nteng: an undocumented language of Central Nigeria".
  5. ^Blench, Roger. 2017.Current research on the A3 West Chadic languages.
  6. ^Sirlinger, Father E. 1937.Dictionary of the Goemai Language. Prefecture Apostolic of Jos. Typescript.
  7. ^Sirlinger, Father E. 1942.A grammar of the Goemai Language. Prefecture Apostolic of Jos. Typescript.
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Italics indicateextinct languages. See also:Chadic languages
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