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Paisley (Scottish Parliament constituency)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Constituency of the Scottish Parliament
Not to be confused withPaisley (UK Parliament constituency).

Paisley
Countyconstituency
for theScottish Parliament
Paisley shown within theWest Scotland electoral region and the region shown withinScotland
Population72,752 (2019)[1]
Current constituency
Created2011
PartyScottish National Party
MSPGeorge Adam
Council areaRenfrewshire

Paisley is aconstituency of theScottish Parliament (Holyrood) covering the town ofPaisley inRenfrewshirecouncil area. It elects oneMember of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) by thefirst past the post method of election. It is also one of ten constituencies in theWest Scotlandelectoral region, which elects sevenadditional members, in addition to ten constituency MSPs, to produce a form ofproportional representation for the region as a whole.

The constituency was created for the2011 Scottish Parliament election, and covers parts of the former constituencies ofPaisley North andPaisley South.[2] It has been held byGeorge Adam of theScottish National Party (SNP) since its formation.

Electoral region

[edit]
See also:West Scotland (Scottish Parliament electoral region)

The other nine constituencies of the West Scotland region are:Clydebank and Milngavie,Cunninghame North,Cunninghame South,Dumbarton,Eastwood,Greenock and Inverclyde,Renfrewshire North and West,Renfrewshire South andStrathkelvin and Bearsden.

The region covers part of theArgyll and Bute council area, theEast Dunbartonshire council area, theEast Renfrewshire council area, theInverclyde council area,North Ayrshire council area, theRenfrewshire council area and theWest Dunbartonshire council area.

Constituency boundaries and council area

[edit]
Map
Map of boundaries from 2011

Renfrewshire is represented in theScottish Parliament by three constituencies: Paisley,Renfrewshire North and West andRenfrewshire South.

The electoral wards of the Paisley constituency are:

Constituency profile

[edit]

The constituency covers most of the town of Paisley, theGallowhill area in the northeast of the town lying in the neighbouring seat of Renfrewshire North and West. Paisley is often considered thebiggest town in Scotland, and gave its name to the distinctive kidney-shaped"paisley pattern" and thePaisley shawl. Textile and thread manufacture were long the mainstay of Paisley's industry, due to the damp climate and plentiful water, and by the 19th century, the town was a major centre for theweaving industry.[3]

Paisley has a long association with politicalRadicalism, highlighted by its involvement in theRadical War of 1820, with striking weavers being instrumental in the protests. By 1993, all of Paisley's mills had closed, although they are memorialised in the town's museums and civic history.[4] The decline of industry in the town has led to urban recession, and in 2006, the district ofFerguslie Park was named one of Scotland's most deprived areas by what was then the Scottish Executive. In 2015, the town launched its bid to become UK City of Culture in 2021, becoming one of the five shortlisted candidates,[5] before eventually losing out toCoventry.

The constituency features four railway stations,a major hospital and several notable churches. Most noticeable among the buildings of Paisley isPaisley Abbey in the centre of the town, which dates from the 12th century. Nearby liesSt Mirin's Cathedral which is the seat of the CatholicBishop of Paisley.[3]

Members

[edit]
ElectionMemberParty
2011George AdamSNP

Elections

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2020s

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2021 Scottish Parliament election: Paisley[6]
PartyCandidateConstituencyRegional
Votes%±%Votes%±%
SNPGeorge Adam[a]17,49550.0Increase0.216,14746.0Increase0.6
Labour Co-opNeil Bibby[b]11,42032.7Increase0.58,79725.1Decrease2.0
ConservativeRussell Findlay[c]3,3429.6Decrease2.44,93414.1Decrease0.1
GreenScott Bevan1,5844.5New2,5707.3Increase1.5
Liberal DemocratsEileen McCartin1,1243.2Decrease2.89052.6Decrease0.6
Alba6111.7New
All for Unity2840.8New
Scottish Family2240.6New
Independent Green Voice1600.5New
Freedom Alliance (UK)1020.3New
Reform770.5New
Abolish the Scottish Parliament770.2New
TUSC680.2New
UKIP570.2Decrease1.5
Scottish Libertarian560.2Steady0.0
Renew120.0New
Scotia Future120.0New
IndependentJames Morrison90.0New
IndependentMaurice Campbell70.0New
Majority6,07517.3Decrease0.3
Valid Votes34,96535,109
Invalid Votes14362
Turnout35,10862.6Increase5.335,17162.7Increase5.4
SNPholdSwingDecrease0.4
Notes
  1. ^Incumbent member for this constituency
  2. ^Incumbent member on theparty list, or for another constituency
  3. ^Elected on theparty list

2010s

[edit]
2016 Scottish Parliament election: Paisley[7]
PartyCandidateConstituencyRegional
Votes%±%Votes%±%
SNPGeorge Adam[a]14,68249.8Increase7.213,42345.4Increase4.4
Labour Co-opNeil Bibby[b]9,48332.2Decrease9.58,00527.1Decrease10.0
ConservativePaul Masterton3,53312.0Increase3.34,18814.2Increase6.3
Green1,7225.8Increase2.7
Liberal DemocratsEileen McCartin1,7666.0Decrease1.09543.2Decrease0.1
UKIP5131.7Increase1.2
Solidarity3191.1Increase0.9
Scottish Christian2340.8Decrease0.1
RISE1590.5New
Scottish Libertarian560.2New
Majority5,19917.6Increase16.7
Valid Votes29,46429,573
Invalid Votes12843
Turnout29,59257.3Increase7.829,61657.3Increase8.0
SNPholdSwingIncrease8.4
Notes
  1. ^Incumbent member for this constituency
  2. ^Incumbent member on theparty list, or for another constituency
2011 Scottish Parliament election: Paisley[8]
PartyCandidateConstituencyRegional
Votes%±%Votes%±%
SNPGeorge Adam10,91342.6N/A10,49441.0N/A
LabourEwan Williams10,66541.7N/A9,47937.1N/A
ConservativeGordon McCaskill2,2298.7N/A2,0227.9N/A
Liberal DemocratsEileen McCartin1,7837.0N/A8373.3N/A
Green7993.1N/A
All-Scotland Pensioners Party4241.7N/A
Socialist Labour3491.4N/A
Scottish Christian2410.9N/A
Scottish Socialist2010.8N/A
BNP1900.7N/A
IndependentRichard Vassie1580.6N/A
UKIP1360.5N/A
Ban Bankers Bonuses1160.5N/A
Pirate720.3N/A
Solidarity530.2N/A
Majority2480.9N/A
Valid Votes25,59025,571
Invalid Votes8377
Turnout25,67349.1N/A25,64849.3N/A
SNPwin (new seat)
Notes

References

[edit]
  1. ^Scottish Parliamentary Constituency (SPC) Population Estimates (2011 Data Zone based)Archived 6 May 2021 at theWayback Machine,National Records of Scotland; retrieved 6 May 2021 (accompanying summary notesArchived 15 April 2021 at theWayback Machine)
  2. ^"The New Scottish Parliament Constituencies 2011"(PDF). BBC News online. 8 September 2010. p. 25. Retrieved13 October 2021.
  3. ^ab"Paisley - Scottish Parliament constituency - Election 2016 - BBC News" – via www.bbc.co.uk.
  4. ^"Paisley".
  5. ^"Support pours in as Paisley becomes only Scottish place on UK City of Culture 2021 shortlist".Paisley 2021 Website. Archived fromthe original on 23 September 2017. Retrieved23 July 2017.
  6. ^"2021 - Scottish Parliamentary Election - Results". Renfrewshire Council. Retrieved25 May 2021.
  7. ^"2016 - Scottish Parliamentary Election - Results". Renfrewshire Council. Retrieved25 May 2021.
  8. ^"2011 - Scottish Parliamentary Election - Results". Renfrewshire Council. Retrieved25 May 2021.

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