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Paint Rock, Texas

Coordinates:31°30′25″N99°55′20″W / 31.50694°N 99.92222°W /31.50694; -99.92222
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Town in Texas, United States
Paint Rock, Texas
Town
The Concho County Courthouse in Paint Rock
The Concho County Courthouse in Paint Rock
Location of Paint Rock, Texas
Location of Paint Rock, Texas
Coordinates:31°30′25″N99°55′20″W / 31.50694°N 99.92222°W /31.50694; -99.92222
CountryUnited States
StateTexas
CountyConcho
Area
 • Total
1.64 sq mi (4.26 km2)
 • Land1.64 sq mi (4.26 km2)
 • Water0 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation1,631 ft (497 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
237
 • Density144.1/sq mi (55.63/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
76866
Area code325
FIPS code48-54636[3]
GNIS feature ID2413100[2]

Paint Rock is a town in and thecounty seat ofConcho County,Texas, United States.[4] The population was 237 at the2020 census.

The town's name comes from Native Americanpictographs painted on cliffs overlooking the nearbyConcho River. These pictographs cover nearly half a mile upstream from the town of Paint Rock. Some of the pictures painted on the rocks include animals, human figures, and handprints.[5][6] A few of the pictographs there were made by theComanche, who likely used the bluff as a camp site; they may have also fought theTexas Rangers there.[7] They are located on a private ranch, property of the Cambell family who protect them and organizes tours for visitors.[8]

Geography

[edit]

Paint Rock is located in northern Concho County alongU.S. Route 83.Eden is 20 miles (32 km) to the south andBallinger is 16 miles (26 km) to the north via US 83, whileSan Angelo is 32 miles (51 km) to the west via secondary roads.

According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the town of Paint Rock has a total area of 1.64 square miles (4.26 km2), all land.[9]

Historic literary reference

[edit]

A chapter titled "An Episode of Paint Rock" is devoted to the town in the 1895 book,A Lone Star Bo-Peep, and Other Tales of Texan Ranch Life written by Howard Seely.[10] The chapter chronicles the week of May 5, 1883, in Paint Rock and features several local residents in the text.

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1890323
1970193
198025632.6%
1990227−11.3%
200032041.0%
2010273−14.7%
2020237−13.2%
U.S. Decennial Census[11]

2020 census

[edit]
Paint Rock racial composition[12]
(NH = Non-Hispanic)[a]
RaceNumberPercentage
White (NH)17071.73%
Black or African American (NH)10.42%
Some Other Race (NH)20.84%
Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH)72.95%
Hispanic or Latino5724.05%
Total237

As of the2020 United States census, there were 237 people, 109 households, and 94 families residing in the town.

2000 census

[edit]

As of the census[3] of 2000, 320 people, 110 households, and 83 families resided in the town. The population density was 192.7 inhabitants per square mile (74.4/km2). The 126 housing units averaged 75.9 per square mile (29.3/km2). Theracial makeup of the town was 77.19% White, 2.81% Native American, 19.69% from other races, and 0.31% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos were 28.44% of the population.

Of the 110 households, 41.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.5% were married couples living together, 9.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.5% were not families. About 21.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.91 and the average family size was 3.45.

In the town, the population was distributed as 30.6% under the age of 18, 7.8% from 18 to 24, 26.6% from 25 to 44, 21.6% from 45 to 64, and 13.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 86.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.1 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $32,500, and for a family was $33,750. Males had a median income of $21,786 versus $21,250 for females. Theper capita income for the town was $12,965. About 13.0% of families and 15.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 24.7% of those under age 18 and 11.1% of those age 65 or over.

Education

[edit]

The town is served by thePaint Rock Independent School District.

All of Concho County is in the service area ofHoward County Junior College District.[15]

Climate

[edit]

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to theKöppen climate classification system, Paint Rock has ahumid subtropical climate,Cfa on climate maps.[16]

Climate data for Paint Rock, Texas (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1963–present)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °F (°C)89
(32)
98
(37)
98
(37)
104
(40)
111
(44)
112
(44)
111
(44)
112
(44)
110
(43)
103
(39)
93
(34)
89
(32)
112
(44)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)60.0
(15.6)
63.9
(17.7)
71.4
(21.9)
80.3
(26.8)
87.1
(30.6)
93.2
(34.0)
96.2
(35.7)
96.0
(35.6)
89.0
(31.7)
80.3
(26.8)
68.6
(20.3)
60.3
(15.7)
78.9
(26.1)
Daily mean °F (°C)45.2
(7.3)
49.1
(9.5)
56.8
(13.8)
65.3
(18.5)
73.9
(23.3)
80.9
(27.2)
83.7
(28.7)
83.3
(28.5)
76.2
(24.6)
66.1
(18.9)
54.4
(12.4)
46.0
(7.8)
65.1
(18.4)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)30.3
(−0.9)
34.3
(1.3)
42.2
(5.7)
50.3
(10.2)
60.7
(15.9)
68.5
(20.3)
71.3
(21.8)
70.5
(21.4)
63.4
(17.4)
51.9
(11.1)
40.2
(4.6)
31.7
(−0.2)
51.3
(10.7)
Record low °F (°C)2
(−17)
−8
(−22)
8
(−13)
22
(−6)
35
(2)
44
(7)
56
(13)
51
(11)
36
(2)
23
(−5)
12
(−11)
−4
(−20)
−8
(−22)
Averageprecipitation inches (mm)1.06
(27)
1.57
(40)
1.78
(45)
1.51
(38)
3.04
(77)
3.50
(89)
2.05
(52)
2.39
(61)
2.33
(59)
2.36
(60)
1.81
(46)
1.17
(30)
24.57
(624)
Average precipitation days(≥ 0.01 in)4.24.14.13.57.05.94.04.84.84.84.03.754.9
Source:NOAA[17][18]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedAugust 7, 2020.
  2. ^abU.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Paint Rock, Texas
  3. ^ab"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2008.
  4. ^"Find a County". National Association of Counties. RetrievedJune 7, 2011.
  5. ^"Paint Rock Pictographs". RetrievedDecember 26, 2011.
  6. ^Kirkland, Forrest; Newcomb, William W., eds. (1996).The rock art of Texas Indians (Reissued ed.). Austin, Tex: Univ. of Texas Press.ISBN 978-0-292-74326-7.
  7. ^Gelo, Daniel J. (January 2000). "'Comanche Land and Ever Has Been': A Native Geography of the Nineteenth-Century Comancheria".The Southwestern Historical Quarterly.103 (3). Texas State Historical Association:273–307.JSTOR 30239220.
  8. ^The Daytripper (March 14, 2022).Mysterious Pictographs of Paint Rock, TX. RetrievedJuly 22, 2024 – via YouTube.
  9. ^"Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Paint Rock town, Texas". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived fromthe original on February 13, 2020. RetrievedAugust 4, 2015.
  10. ^Seely, H. (2008).A Lone Star Bo-Peep, and Other Tales of Texan Ranch Life. Read Books.ISBN 9781443716529. RetrievedNovember 15, 2014.
  11. ^"Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. RetrievedJune 4, 2015.
  12. ^"Explore Census Data".data.census.gov. RetrievedMay 19, 2022.
  13. ^https://www.census.gov/[not specific enough to verify]
  14. ^"About the Hispanic Population and its Origin".www.census.gov. RetrievedMay 18, 2022.
  15. ^"Sec. 130.183. HOWARD COUNTY JUNIOR COLLEGE DISTRICT SERVICE AREA".
  16. ^Climate Summary for Paint Rock, Texas
  17. ^"NOWData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2024.
  18. ^"Summary of Monthly Normals 1991-2020". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. RetrievedJanuary 2, 2024.
  1. ^Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.[13][14]

External links

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Municipalities and communities ofConcho County, Texas,United States
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Concho County map
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