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Pactya

Coordinates:40°29′07″N26°46′50″E / 40.485384°N 26.780688°E /40.485384; 26.780688
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
City located in ancient Thrace

Pactya orPaktye (Ancient Greek:Πακτύη) was anancient Greek[1] city located inancient Thrace, on theThracian Chersonesus. It is cited in thePeriplus of Pseudo-Scylax, in its recitation of the towns of the Thracian Chersonesus, along withAegospotami,Cressa,Crithote and then Pactya, situated 36stadia fromCardia.[2][3][4] It is said thatMiltiades founded it.[5]Strabo places it on thePropontis between Crithote andMacron Teichos.[6] According toHerodotus,Miltiades the Elder ordered a wall built between Cardia, which was on the coast ofGulf of Melas and Pactya, which was on the Propontis side, to prevent invasion of the Chersonesus by theApsinthii.[7]Alcibiades retired here theAthenians had for the second time deprived him of the command.[8] It was a member of theDelian League.[9]Pliny the Elder points out that both Cardia and Pactya later joined to formLysimachia.[10]

Its site is located 2 miles (3.2 km) south ofBolayır,Turkey.[11][12]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Mogens Herman Hansen & Thomas Heine Nielsen (2004). "Thracian Chersonese".An inventory of archaic and classical poleis. New York:Oxford University Press. pp. 907–908.ISBN 0-19-814099-1.
  2. ^Periplus of Pseudo-Scylax 67.
  3. ^Diodorus Siculus.Bibliotheca historica (Historical Library). Vol. 22.74.
  4. ^Pliny.Naturalis Historia. Vol. 4.18.
  5. ^Pseudo Scymnus or Pausanias of Damascus, Circuit of the Earth, § 696
  6. ^Strabo.Geographica. Vol. 7, frag. 51, 53, 55. Page numbers refer to those ofIsaac Casaubon's edition.
  7. ^Herodotus.Histories. Vol. 6.36.
  8. ^Nepos,Alc. 7
  9. ^Athenian Tribute Lists, §262
  10. ^Pliny.Naturalis Historia. Vol. 4.48.
  11. ^Richard Talbert, ed. (2000).Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World. Princeton University Press. p. 51, and directory notes accompanying.ISBN 978-0-691-03169-9.
  12. ^Lund University.Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire.

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in thepublic domainSmith, William, ed. (1854–1857). "Pactye".Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. London: John Murray.

40°29′07″N26°46′50″E / 40.485384°N 26.780688°E /40.485384; 26.780688

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