Platform area of Paco station | |||||||||||||||||
| General information | |||||||||||||||||
| Location | Pedro Gil Street,Paco Manila,Metro Manila Philippines | ||||||||||||||||
| Coordinates | 14°34′45″N120°59′57″E / 14.57917°N 120.99917°E /14.57917; 120.99917 | ||||||||||||||||
| System | Train station | ||||||||||||||||
| Owned by | Philippine National Railways | ||||||||||||||||
| Operated by | Philippine National Railways | ||||||||||||||||
| Lines | South Main Line Planned:South Commuter Former: Naic and Cavite | ||||||||||||||||
| Platforms | 2side platforms 2island platforms (NSCR) | ||||||||||||||||
| Tracks | 2 6 (NSCR and SLH) | ||||||||||||||||
| Construction | |||||||||||||||||
| Accessible | yes | ||||||||||||||||
| Architect | William E. Parsons[a] | ||||||||||||||||
| Architectural style | Beaux-Arts[a] | ||||||||||||||||
| Other information | |||||||||||||||||
| Station code | PC | ||||||||||||||||
| History | |||||||||||||||||
| Opened | March 25, 1908 | ||||||||||||||||
| Rebuilt | 2009 | ||||||||||||||||
| Services | |||||||||||||||||
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PNR Metro Commuter | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Paco station is a railway station located on theSouth Main Line in the city ofManila,Philippines. It was originally opened by theManila Railroad Company in 1908 as a major hub in the southern half ofManila, where trains towardCavite province once operated. The old train station building was designed byWilliam E. Parsons and was completed in 1915. Prior to the electrification plan in the late 1970s, Paco was the southernmostdouble-track station on the line.
The station eventually lost its significance in the following decades and only thefaçade remains intact with the interior in a state of decay after a 1996 demolition plan to give way for the construction of ashopping mall. A newer utilitarian platform area has been built for thePNR Metro Commuter Line behind the old station in 2009. Preservation efforts have been stated since 2015 with the construction of theNorth–South Commuter Railway.
Paco station was established on March 25, 1908, as a station serving the Manila Belt Line (fromTutuban to Paco) and the now-defunct Cavite Line (then from Paco to Binakayan,Kawit,Cavite). The railroad towardsMuntinlupa, then inRizal, was later inaugurated on June 21, 1908. Construction of the station began in 1912 and was completed by 1915.[1] What would become the old station building was designed byWilliam E. Parsons, a graduate of theÉcole des Beaux-Arts and was the Consulting Architect of theBureau of Public Works at that time.[2][3] The Belt Line later gave way to the Manila Railroad's Main Line South in the 1910s.
During theBattle of Manila on February 7, 1945, theUnited States Army148th Infantry Regiment crossed thePasig River from the north and landed in the suburbs ofPandacan and Paco with the Filipino troops under thePhilippine Commonwealth Army. A battle took place around the station with some 300Imperial Japanese Army defending it.[4]
The old station fell into disuse in the years following the war. The station was partially demolished in 1996 to make way for a shopping mall in the area.[1] A new station was also built to the southwest as part of PNR's reconstruction in 2009 due to the old station building being unusable.[5]
TheDepartment of Transportation and Communications started plans to restore and conserve the old station building in 2015. Heritage advocates including the Heritage Conservation Society welcomed the development.[6] As of July 2020, the new Paco station shall be built beside the old one with a buffer zone, similar toSeoul Station inSouth Korea.[7]
According to rendered images of the NSCR freight tracks belonging to thePNR South Long Haul's northward extension to thePort of Manila will pass through the bottom of the NSCR station and behind the original building.[8]
The station is nearPlaza Dilao, Paco Market,San Fernando de Dilao Church,Paco Catholic School, andColegio de la Inmaculada Concepcion de la Concordia. Plaza Dilao is also where the statue dedicated to BlessedDom Justo Takayama stands.Skyway Stage 3 passes by the old and new stations.