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Pac-12 Conference

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(Redirected fromPac-10)
American collegiate athletics conference

Pac-12 Conference
FormerlyPacific Coast Conference
(PCC, 1915–1959)
Athletic Association of Western Universities (AAWU, 1959–1968)
Pacific-8 (1968–1978)
Pacific-10 (1978–2011)
AssociationNCAA
Founded1915; 110 years ago (1915)
(asPacific Coast Conference)
1959; 66 years ago (1959)
(asAAWU)
CommissionerTeresa Gould (since March 1, 2024)
Sports fielded
  • 5
    • men's: 3
    • women's: 2
DivisionDivision I
SubdivisionFBS
No. of teams2 (8 in 2026)
HeadquartersSan Ramon, California
RegionPacific Northwest
TV partner(s)CW Sports,Fox Sports
Official websitepac-12.com
Locations
Location of teams in

ThePac-12 Conference is a collegiateathletic conference in theWestern United States. It participates at theNational Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA)Division I level for all sports, and itsfootball teams compete in theFootball Bowl Subdivision (FBS), the highest level of NCAA football competition. The conference currently comprises two members,Oregon State University andWashington State University.

The modern Pac-12 Conference formed after the disbanding of thePacific Coast Conference (PCC), the principal members of which founded theAthletic Association of Western Universities (AAWU) in 1959. The conference previously went by the namesBig Five,Big Six,Pacific-8, andPacific-10. The Pac-12 moniker was adopted in 2011 with the addition ofColorado andUtah.

Nicknamed the "Conference of Champions", the Pac-12 has won more NCAA national championships in team sports than any other conference in history.[1]Washington's national title in women's rowing in 2017 was the 500th NCAA championship won by a Pac-12 school.[2] The Pac-12 holds a 200-plus championship lead over the second-place conference.

On August 2, 2024, 10 of the 12 members departed from the conference. The Pac-12 is operating as a two-team conference through the 2025–26 academic year, sponsoring five sports—baseball, football, track and field, women's gymnastics, and wrestling.[3] In 2026, the Pac-12 will expand to eight members with the addition of five schools from theMountain West Conference and one from theWest Coast Conference.[4]

Member universities

[edit]

Full members

[edit]

The Pac-12 currently has two full-member institutions. The conference was previously split intotwo divisions, the North Division and the South Division, for football only.

InstitutionLocationFoundedJoinedTypeEnrollment
(fall 2023)[5]
Endowment
(millions –FY24)[6]
NicknameColors
Oregon State UniversityCorvallis, Oregon18681915Public35,622$896Beavers   
Washington State UniversityPullman, Washington18901917Public26,490$1,383Cougars   

Membership map

[edit]
Pac-12 Conference is located in the United States
Oregon State
Oregon State
Washington State
Washington State
Little Rock
Little Rock
Cal State Bakersfield
Cal State Bakersfield
Cal Poly S.L.O.
Cal Poly S.L.O.
San Diego State
San Diego State
Fresno State
Fresno
State
Boise State
Boise
State
Colorado State
Colorado State
Utah State
Utah
State
Gonzaga
Gonzaga
Pac-12 Conference Members
– Full members
– Associate members
– Future members

Future members

[edit]

On September 12, 2024, the conference announced it would be adding four new members, Boise State, Colorado State, Fresno State and San Diego State, on July 1, 2026.[7] However, the conference needed to add at least two more members to be recognized by theNCAA as an FBS conference.[8] On September 23, 2024, Utah State accepted an offer to join the league as its seventh member.[4] This gave the Pac-12 the seven members needed to preserve its official "multisport" status,[9] though one more football-sponsoring full member will be needed to preserve FBS status.[10] On September 30, 2024, the conference announced that Gonzaga, a non-football college, would be joining as a full member.[11]

InstitutionLocationFoundedJoiningTypeEnrollment
(fall 2023)[5]
Endowment
(millions –FY24)[6]
NicknameColorsCurrent conference
Boise State UniversityBoise, Idaho1932July 1, 2026Public26,670$162Broncos   Mountain West
California State University, FresnoFresno, California191123,986$255Bulldogs   
Colorado State UniversityFort Collins, Colorado187033,500$624Rams   
Gonzaga UniversitySpokane, Washington1887Private
(Jesuit)
7,306$452Bulldogs     West Coast
San Diego State UniversitySan Diego, California1897Public39,241$460Aztecs   Mountain West
Utah State UniversityLogan, Utah188828,063$615Aggies     

Affiliate members

[edit]

The Pac-12 has two affiliate member institutions in California and one in Arkansas. All three participate in the Pac-12 for wrestling.

InstitutionLocationFoundedJoinedTypeEnrollment
(fall 2023)[5]
NicknameColorsPac-12
sport(s)
Primary
conference
California Polytechnic State UniversitySan Luis Obispo, California19011986–87Public22,485Mustangs     WrestlingBig West
California State University, Bakersfield[a]Bakersfield, California19651987–889,787Roadrunners   
University of Arkansas at Little RockLittle Rock, Arkansas19272019–208,158Trojans     OVC
Notes
  1. ^Cal State–Bakersfield initially announced it would become a men's soccer affiliate starting in 2013,[12] but never went through with those plans, accepting an invitation to become an all-sports member of theWestern Athletic Conference, which sponsors men's soccer, also in 2013; it would move to theBig West Conference, which also sponsors men's soccer, in 2020. The school maintains its Pac-12 affiliation in wrestling, which neither the WAC nor the Big West sponsors.[13]

Former full members

[edit]

No school had left the Pac-12 from its founding as the AAWU in 1959 until 2024, when 10 of its 12 schools left. Two members of thePCC, Idaho and Montana, were not invited to join the AAWU or its successors.

InstitutionLocationFoundedJoinedLeftTypeNicknameColorsCurrent
conference
University of ArizonaTucson, Arizona188519782024PublicWildcats   Big 12
Arizona State UniversityTempe, Arizona[a]Sun Devils   
University of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, California18681915Golden Bears   ACC
University of Colorado BoulderBoulder, Colorado18762011Buffaloes     Big 12
University of IdahoMoscow, Idaho188919221959Vandals   Big Sky
University of MontanaMissoula, Montana189319241950Grizzlies   
University of OregonEugene, Oregon187619151959Ducks   Big Ten
19642024
Stanford UniversityStanford, California18911918Private
(non-sectarian)
Cardinal   ACC
University of California, Los AngelesLos Angeles,California18811928PublicBruins   Big Ten
University of Southern CaliforniaLos Angeles,California18801922PrivateTrojans   
University of UtahSalt Lake City, Utah18502011PublicUtes   Big 12
University of WashingtonSeattle, Washington18611915Huskies   Big Ten

Former affiliate members

[edit]
InstitutionLocationFoundedJoinedLeftTypeNicknameColorsPac-12
sport(s)
Primary
conference
Current
conference
in former
Pac-12 sport
Boise State UniversityBoise, Idaho193219872017PublicBroncos   WrestlingMountain WestN/A[b]
University of California, DavisDavis, California190519922010Aggies   Big WestN/A[c]
20232024Women's lacrosseBig 12
University of California, Santa BarbaraSanta Barbara, California190920102015Gauchos   Men's swimming & divingBig West
California Polytechnic State UniversitySan Luis Obispo, California1901Mustangs     
California State University, FresnoFresno, California191119861991Bulldogs   WrestlingMountain WestN/A[d]
California State University, FullertonFullerton, California19572011Titans     Big WestN/A[e]
Eastern Washington UniversityCheney, Washington188219821990Eagles   BaseballBig SkyBig Sky
Gonzaga UniversitySpokane, Washington18871995PrivateBulldogs     WCCWCC
Portland State UniversityPortland, Oregon194619831998PublicVikings     Big SkyN/A[f]
19982009WrestlingN/A[g]
University of PortlandPortland, Oregon190119821995PrivatePilots   BaseballWCCWCC
San Diego State UniversitySan Diego, California189720052024PublicAztecs   Men's soccerMountain WestWAC
2023Women's lacrosseBig 12
San Jose State UniversitySan Jose, California185719861988Spartans     WrestlingN/A[h]
Utah State UniversityLogan, Utah18881989Aggies     N/A[i]
Notes
  1. ^Tempe hosts the main campus and university administration. ASU has three other physical campuses in the Phoenix Area
  2. ^Boise State dropped wrestling after the 2016–17 season.
  3. ^UC Davis dropped wrestling after the 2009–10 season.
  4. ^Fresno State eventually dropped wrestling after the 2005–06 season. The program was revived in 2017 and competed in theBig 12 Conference until being discontinued again after the 2020–21 season.
  5. ^Cal State Fullerton dropped wrestling after the 2010–11 season.
  6. ^Portland State dropped baseball after the 1998 season (1997–98 school year).
  7. ^Portland State dropped wrestling after the 2008–09 season.
  8. ^San Jose State dropped wrestling after the 1987–88 season.
  9. ^Utah State dropped wrestling after the 1988–89 season.

Membership timeline

[edit]

The Pac-12 claims the PCC's history as its own. Not only did it maintain the automatic bid from the Rose Bowl inherited from the PCC, but the eight largest schools in the old PCC all eventually joined the new league. However, the old PCC operated under a separate charter.

The Pac-12 is one of the founding members of theMountain Pacific Sports Federation (MPSF), a conference organized to provide competition in non-revenue Olympic sports. All-Pac-12 members participate in at least one MPSF sport (men's and women's indoor track and field both actually have enough participating Pac-12 schools for the conference to sponsor a championship, but the Pac-12 has opted not to do so). For certain sports, the Pac-12 admits certain schools as associate members.

 Full members Full members (non-football)Other Conference Other Conference Associate members (non-football)

History

[edit]

Pacific Coast Conference

[edit]
Main article:Pacific Coast Conference

The roots of the Pac-12 Conference go back to December 2, 1915, when thePacific Coast Conference (PCC) was founded at theImperial Hotel inPortland, Oregon, during the annual meeting of theNorthwest Conference schools.[14][15] Charter members were the University of California (now University of California, Berkeley), University of Washington, University of Oregon, and Oregon Agricultural College (now Oregon State University).[15] An official of Stanford University also attended the meeting but declined to join right away because, unlike the other schools, it was not going to sponsor a football team in the coming year and it was not willing to prohibit freshmen from competing in sports.[15] The PCC began play in 1916.

One year later, Washington State College (now Washington State University) joined the league, followed by Stanford University in 1918.

In 1922, the PCC expanded to eight teams with the admission ofUSC andIdaho.Montana joined the Conference in 1924, and in 1928, the PCC grew to 10 members with the addition ofUCLA.

For many years, the conference split into two divisions for basketball and baseball—a Southern Division comprising the four California schools and a Northern Division comprising the six schools in thePacific Northwest.

In1950, Montana departed to join theMountain States Conference. The PCC continued as a nine-team league through June 1959.

AAWU (Big Five and Big Six)

[edit]

Following "pay-for-play"scandals at California, USC, UCLA, and Washington, the PCC disbanded in June 1959. Ten months earlier in August 1958, these four schools agreed to form a new conference that would take effect the following summer.[16][17] When the four schools and Stanford began discussions for a new conference in 1959, retired admiralThomas J. Hamilton interceded and suggested the schools consider creating a national "power conference" (Hamilton had been a key player, head coach, and athletic director atNavy, and was the current athletic director atPittsburgh). Nicknamed the "Airplane Conference",[18][19][20] the five former PCC schools would have played with other major academically oriented schools, includingArmy,Navy,Air Force,Notre Dame,Pitt,Penn State, andSyracuse.[18][21] The effort fell through when aPentagon official vetoed the idea and the service academies backed out.[22]

On July 1, 1959, the newAthletic Association of Western Universities was launched, with California, UCLA, USC, and Washington as the four charter members.[23] Stanford joined during the first month.[17][24] Hamilton left Pittsburgh to become the first commissioner of the AAWU,[23][25] and remained for twelve years.[26] The conference also was popularly known as theBig Five from 1960 to 1962.[27] WhenWashington State joined in 1962,[28] the conference became informally known as theBig Six.[27][29] The new league inherited the PCC's berth in theRose Bowl; since 1947, the PCC champion had received an automatic bid to the bowl.

Pacific-8

[edit]

Oregon andOregon State joined in the summer of 1964.[30][31][32] With their addition, the conference was known unofficially as thePacific AthleticConference,[33][34][35][36][37] and then thePacific-8 (as there already was a major conference called theBig Eight). In 1968, the AAWU formally renamed itself thePacific-8 Conference, orPac-8 for short. The Pac-8 did not allow a secondbowl team from the conference until the1975 season;[38] in basketball, participation in theNational Invitation Tournament (NIT) was not allowed until1973.[39]

Idaho was never invited to join the AAWU;[32] the Vandals were independent for four years until the formation of theBig Sky Conference in 1963, and were independent in football until1965.

Pacific-10

[edit]
Final Pac-10 Conference logo

In1978, the conference addedArizona andArizona State from theWestern Athletic Conference, becoming thePacific-10 Conference orPac-10. The invitations to the schools were extended in December 1976,[40] and the expansion formally announced in May 1977.[41]

In the mid-1980s, three of the northwest schools (Oregon, Oregon State, Washington State) were having financial difficulties in athletics, primarily with revenue from football, and their long-term membership in the conference was in question.[42]

The Pac-10 began sponsoring women's athletics in the fall of 1986. Women's teams previously competed with other large universities on thePacific coast in either theNorthern Pacific Conference or theWestern Collegiate Athletic Association.

In the mid-1990s, the conference expressed interest in admitting the University of Colorado and theUniversity of Texas after the collapse of theSouthwest Conference. Texas expressed an interest in joining a strong academic conference, but joined three fellow Southwest Conference schools (Texas A&M,Texas Tech, andBaylor) to merge with theBig Eight Conference to form theBig 12 Conference in1996. Colorado elected to remain in the newly formed Big 12.[43]

Before the addition of Colorado and Utah in 2011, only theIvy League had maintained its membership for a longer time than the Pac-10 among Division I conferences. Commissioner Larry Scott said on February 9, 2010, that the window for expansion was open for the next year as the conference began negotiations for a new television deal. Speaking on a conference call to introduce former Big 12 commissioner Kevin Weiberg as his new deputy, Scott talked about possibly adding new teams to the conference and launching a new television network.[44] Scott, the former head of the Women's Tennis Association, took over the conference in July 2009. In his first eight months on the job, he saw growing interest from the membership over the possibility of adding teams for the first time since Arizona and Arizona State joined the conference in 1978.

Pac-12

[edit]
Main article:2010–2014 NCAA conference realignment

In early June 2010, there were reports that the Pac-10 was considering adding up to six teams to the conference: the University of Texas,Texas A&M University,Texas Tech University, theUniversity of Oklahoma,Oklahoma State University, and the University of Colorado.[45]

On June 10, 2010, the University of Colorado Boulder accepted an invitation to join the Pac-10 Conference, effective starting with the 2012–2013 academic year.[46][47] The school later announced it would join the conference a year earlier than previously announced, in the 2011–2012 academic year.

On June 15, 2010, a deal was reached betweenTexas and theBig 12 Conference to keep Texas, Texas A&M, Texas Tech, Oklahoma, and Oklahoma State in the Big 12. Following Texas' decision, the other Big 12 schools that had been rumored candidates to join the Pac-10 announced they would remain in the Big 12. This deal effectively ended the Pac-10's ambition to potentially become a sixteen-team conference.[48]

On June 17, 2010, theUniversity of Utah accepted an invitation to join the Pac-10 Conference, effective starting July 2011.[46] Utah was a member of the Western Athletic Conference (WAC) with Arizona and Arizona State before those two left for the Pac-10 in 1978. The Utes left an expanded WAC with seven other schools in 1999 to form the newMountain West Conference. Utah became the first "BCS Buster" to join a BCS conference, having played in (and won) two BCS games beforehand.

On July 27, 2010, the conference unveiled a new logo and announced that the Pac-10 would be renamed the Pac-12 when Utah and Colorado formally joined in July 2011. On October 21, the Pac-12 announced that its football competition would be split intotwo divisions—a North Division comprising the Pacific Northwest and Bay Area schools, and a South Division comprising theMountain Time Zone and Southern California schools. On July 1, 2011, the Pac-12 assumed its 12-team alignment when both Colorado and Utah officially joined as full members.

On August 15, 2012, the conference debuted thePac-12 Network. It was the third college sports conference to launch a dedicated network, and the first to completely fund and own their own network outright.

The conference had been based inWalnut Creek since the late 1970s until August 2014.[49] Since 2014, the conference was headquartered inSan Francisco, California, with the conference moving to working remotely once the lease expires in June 2023.[50] The Pac-12 Network and meeting space for headquarters employees are now located atBishop Ranch inSan Ramon, anEast Bay suburb.[51]

NCAA conference realignment (2021–present)

[edit]
Further information:2021–2026 NCAA conference realignment

On August 24, 2021, the Pac-12,ACC, andBig Ten announced the formation of a "historic alliance" that would bring their member institutions "together on a collaborative approach surrounding the future evolution of college athletics and scheduling."[52] The formation of this alliance between three of thePower Five conferences was in response toOklahoma andTexas announcingplans to leave theBig 12 and join theSEC. The alliance included an inter-conference scheduling component for football and men's and women's basketball. In 2021, the Pac-12 paid $19.8 million to each of its member schools, the lowest distribution in the Power Five.[53]

Despite the alliance, on June 30, 2022,UCLA andUSC announced their departure for theBig Ten Conference beginning in the 2024–25 academic year.[54][55] As a result of losing two of the conference's tentpole programs (and the entirety of theLos Angeles television market), the conference's ongoing media rights negotiations became much more complicated. ESPN reportedly had made an offer in which the ten remaining schools would receive around $30 million per year. This was rejected by member schools, who countered with a demand for $50 million per school per year. ESPN responded by walking away from the negotiating table.[56]

Reports began circulating that Commissioner Kliavkoff had been to theSan Diego State University andSMU campuses for tours. This was allegedly part of the conference's vetting process for expansion.[57] San Diego State sent theMountain West Conference a letter notifying it of the school's impending departure. The Pac-12, however, was adamant about securing a media rights deal before expanding. Without an incoming offer before a June 30, 2023, deadline, San Diego State had to rescind its notice of intention to leave the Mountain West.[58]

At the start of Pac-12 Media Days on July 21, 2023, Commissioner Kliavkoff was asked about the status of the media rights deal and conference expansion, deflecting most questions on the matter. Having heard enough, Colorado president Rick George left Media Days early to return to Boulder. Less than a week later on July 27, 2023, Colorado announced it would return to the Big 12 as of the 2024–25 school year.[59]

The nine remaining Pac-12 members then demanded an update on the negotiations, including numbers on expected payouts. Kliavkoff came back with a deal from theApple TV+ streaming service that paid member institutions in the low-to-mid-$20 million range, albeit with escalators for meeting subscriber quotas. On August 4, 2023, Oregon and Washington announced they would be following UCLA and USC to the Big Ten conference for the 2024 season.[60] Later on that same day, Arizona, Arizona State, and Utah announced that they would follow Colorado to the Big 12 Conference starting in 2024.[61] On September 1, 2023, California and Stanford announced their departure for the Atlantic Coast Conference starting in 2024.[62]

In September 2023,Yahoo! Sports reported that the Pac-12 is "expected to operate as a two-member conference at least for [2024–25]"[63] and would be recognized under a two-yeargrace period, until 2026, to meet conference requirements in theNCAA bylaws.[64]

On December 5, 2023, Oregon State and Washington State announced that had entered into a football alliance with theMountain West Conference (MW) for the 2024 season. With the alliance, both programs will play three home games and three away games against MW opponents.[65] TheWest Coast Conference (WCC) has invited both schools to join as affiliate members for basketball and most other non-football sports.[66][67] Both partnerships are expected to last from the fall of 2024 to the spring of 2026. Washington State will also participate in the Mountain West for baseball,[68] but Oregon State, a three-timeCollege World Series champion, will become a baseball independent.[69]

After the ten schools departed, the conference continued using the Pac-12 name and branding for at least the 2024–25 academic year.[70] Oregon State and Washington State were nicknamed the "Pac-2" by media outlets, to the point that a game between the two teams during the 2023 football season was jokingly dubbed the "Pac-2 Championship Game" by fans.[71][72][73]

Oregon State and Washington State lawsuit

[edit]

On September 8, 2023, Oregon State and Washington State filed a lawsuit against the Pac-12 and CommissionerGeorge Kliavkoff inWashington State Superior Court for control of the conference and its assets. They contended that the departing schools, under the conference constitution, forfeited their right to participate in governing the conference by publicly declaring their intention to leave, and that if they retain control they might use it to dissolve the league and drain its millions of dollars in assets.[74] On November 14, 2023, Judge Gary Libey of theWhitman County, Washington, Superior Court ruled in favor of the two schools.[75] TheUniversity of Washington (UW) filed an emergency motion to keep the two schools from gaining full control of the conference for the 2023–24 academic year; a Washington Supreme Court commissioner granted UW's motion on November 28, 2023.[76] However, this was overturned on December 15, 2023, by theWashington State Supreme Court, giving Oregon State and Washington State sole control of the Pac-12, meaning the departing schools will no longer be able to vote on conference decisions.[77]

Athletic department revenue by school

[edit]

Total revenue includes ticket sales, contributions and donations, rights and licensing, student fees, school funds and all other sources including TV income, camp income, concessions, and novelties.

Total expenses includes coach and staff salaries, scholarships, buildings and grounds, maintenance, utilities and rental fees, recruiting, team travel, equipment and uniforms, conference dues, and insurance.

The following table shows institutional reporting to theUnited States Department of Education as shown on the DOE Equity in Athletics website for the 2021–22 academic year.[78]

Institution2021–22 Total Revenue from Athletics2021–22 Total Expenses on Athletics
Oregon State University$87,727,179$87,727,179
Washington State University$84,195,555$82,858,720
San Diego State University$67,245,917$67,245,917
Colorado State University$59,275,605$59,275,605
California State University, Fresno$53,448,649$45,811,581
Boise State University$44,813,743$44,813,269
Utah State University$43,035,302$43,035,302
Gonzaga University$42,866,823$36,995,886

The following table shows revenue specifically from NCAA / Conference Distributions, Media Rights, and Post-Season Football reported by theKnight Commission for the 2021–22 academic year.[79]

Institution2021–22 distribution (millions of dollars)
Oregon State University$42.41
Washington State University$40.61

Apparel

[edit]
SchoolProvider
Boise StateNike
Fresno StateAdidas
Colorado StateUnder Armour
GonzagaNike
Oregon StateNike,[80]Asics (volleyball only)
San Diego StateNike
Utah StateNike
Washington StateNike[81]

Commissioners

[edit]

Since restarting in 1959 as the AAWU, the Pac-12 has had six commissioners:

NameYearsTenureConference name(s)
Thomas J. Hamilton[23]1959–197112 years AAWU / Pacific-8
Wiles Hallock[26][82]1971–198312 years Pacific-8 / Pacific-10
Thomas C. Hansen[83]1983–200926 years Pacific-10
Larry Scott[84]2009–202112 years Pacific-10 / Pac-12
George Kliavkoff2021–20242 yearsPac-12
Teresa Gould[85]2024–present12 monthsPac-12

PCC

[edit]

Commissioners of the forerunner PCC

Facilities

[edit]
SchoolFootball stadiumCapacityBasketball arenaCapacityBaseball stadiumCapacity
Boise StateAlbertsons Stadium36,387ExtraMile Arena12,480Non-baseball school
Colorado StateCanvas Stadium41,000Moby Arena8,745Non-baseball school
Fresno StateValley Children's Stadium40,727Save Mart Center15,544Pete Beiden Field5,757
GonzagaNon-football schoolMcCarthey Athletic Center6,000Patterson Baseball Complex1,300
Oregon StateReser Stadium35,548[89]Gill Coliseum9,604[90]Goss Stadium at Coleman Field3,587[91]
San Diego StateSnapdragon Stadium35,000Viejas Arena12,414Tony Gwynn Stadium3,000
Utah StateMaverik Stadium25,513Dee Glen Smith Spectrum10,270Non-baseball school
Washington StateMartin Stadium32,952[92]Beasley Coliseum11,671[93]Bailey-Brayton Field3,500[94]

Key personnel

[edit]
SchoolAthletic directorFootball coachSalary[95]Men's basketball coachSalary[96]Women's basketball coachBaseball coachSoftball coachWomen's volleyball coach
Oregon StateScott BarnesTrent Bray$2,000,000Wayne Tinkle$2,674,012Scott RueckMitch CanhamLaura BergMark Barnard
Washington StateAnne McCoyJimmy RogersTBADavid RileyTBAKamie EthridgeNathan ChoateNo teamKorey Schroeder

Salaries based on 2022–23 academic year

Championships

[edit]
NCAA National Championshiptrophies, rings, watches won by UCLA teams when they were a member of the conference

National championships

[edit]
This section needs to beupdated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(December 2020)
Main article:List of Pac-12 Conference national championships
See also:List of NCAA schools with the most NCAA Division I championships andList of NCAA schools with the most Division I national championships

Team titles through the June 10, 2024; individual titles through July 1, 2016[97]

SchoolTeamIndividual
MenWomenCo-edTotalMenWomenCo-edTotal
Oregon State4004327039
Washington State2002796186
Conference total6006111131125

These totals do not includefootball national championships, which the NCAA does not officially award at theFBS level. Various polls, formulas, and other third-party systems have been used to determine national championships, not all of which are universally accepted. These totals also do not include championships prior to the inception of the NCAA.

Conference champions

[edit]
Main article:List of Pac-12 Conference champions

Current champions

[edit]

Source:[98]

SeasonSportMen's
champion
Women's
champion
Fall 2023Cross CountryStanfordWashington
VolleyballStanford
SoccerUCLAUCLA
FootballWashington
Winter 2023–24Swimming & DivingArizona StateCalifornia
BasketballOregonUSC
WrestlingArizona State
GymnasticsUtah
Spring 2024GolfArizona StateStanford
TennisArizonaStanford
Beach VolleyballUSC
LacrosseStanford
Track & FieldWashingtonOregon
RowingWashingtonStanford
SoftballUCLA
BaseballArizona

NACDA Learfield Sports Directors' Cup rankings

[edit]

TheNACDA Learfield Sports Directors' Cup is an annual award given by the National Association of Collegiate Directors of Athletics to the U.S. colleges and universities with the most success in collegiate athletics.

Institution2023–
24
2022–
23[99]
2021–
22[100]
2020–
21[101]
2019–
20[102]
2018–
19[103]
2017–
18[104]
2016–
17[105]
2015–
16[106]
2014–
15[107]
2013–
14[108]
10-yr
Average
Oregon State Beavers58585155N/A65606981657564
Washington State Cougars921669090N/A8880101100170149114

Capital One Cup rankings

[edit]

TheCapital One Cup is an annual award given byESPN. Universities compete against each other by acquiring points throughout the school year based on how each individual sport teams finish in their respective sport. The sports are divided into two separate groups based on the popularity of the sport and the number of teams competing in the sport, with the group B sports group counting for 3 times the amount of points as group A. There are two separate cups for both the men & women. The winning schools receive $200,000 to their student athlete scholarship fund.[109]

Men's

Institution2023–
24
2022–
23[110]
2021–
22[111]
2020–
21[112]
2019–
20
2018–
19[113]
2017–
18[114]
2016–
17[115]
2015–
16[116]
2014–
15[117]
2013–
14[118]
2012–
13[119]
2011–
12[120]
2010–
11[121]
Oregon State Beavers2238N/A82231965
Washington State CougarsN/A88

Women's

Institution2023–
24
2022–
23[122]
2021–
22[123]
2020–
21[124]
2019–
20
2018–
19[125]
2017–
18[126]
2016–
17[127]
2015–
16[128]
2014–
15[129]
2013–
14[130]
2012–
13[131]
2011–
12[132]
2010–
11[133]
Oregon State Beavers6056N/A55495524
Washington State CougarsN/A71

Sports

[edit]

The Pac-12 Conference sponsors championship competition in three men's and two women's NCAA-sanctioned sports, plus one men's sport that is not sanctioned by the NCAA. Four schools are associate members, each in a single men's sport.[134]

Pac-12 teams in conference competition
SportMen'sWomen's
Baseball1
Football2
Gymnastics1
Track & Field Outdoor12
Wrestling1

Men's sponsored sports by Pac-12 schools

[edit]

Member-by-member sponsorship of men's sports sponsored by Pac-12 Schools. It has not been announced which sports will be sponsored by the Pac-12 when the conference expands its football membership to eight or more teams. The current conference affiliation is listed for each sport.

SchoolBaseballBasketballCross
Country
FootballGolfRowingSoccerTrack
& field
indoor
Track
& field
outdoor
Wrest­lingTotal Pac-12
sports
Full members
Oregon StatePac-12WCCNoPac-12WCCMPSFWCCNoNoPac-123
Washington StateMWWCCWCCPac-12WCCNoNoMPSFPac-12No3
Current Totals221221111417
Future members
Boise StateNoMWMWMWMWNoNoMWMWNo2
Colorado StateNoMWMWMWMWNoNoMWMWNo2
Fresno StateMWMWMWMWMWNoNoMWMWNo3
GonzagaWCCWCCWCCNoWCCIRAWCCMPSFIndependentNo2
San Diego StateMWMWNoMWMWNoWACNoNoNo2
Utah StateNoMWMWMWMWNoNoMWMWNo2
Affiliate members
Cal PolyYes1
CSU BakersfieldYes1
Little RockYes1
Current Totals586782366454
Notes

Women's sponsored sports by Pac-12 schools

[edit]

Member-by-member sponsorship of the 13 women's Pac-12 sports. It has not been announced which sports will be sponsored by the Pac-12 when the conference expands beyond the eight confirmed members in 2026–27. The current conference affiliation is listed for each sport.

SchoolBasketballCross
country
EquestrianGolfGymnasticsLacrosseRowingSoccerSoftballSwimming
& diving
TennisTrack
& field
indoor
Track
& field
outdoor
Volleyball
(beach)
Volleyball
(indoor)
Water
polo
Total
sports
Full members
Oregon StateWCCWCCNoWCCPac-12NoWCCWCCWCCNoNoMPSFPac-12NoWCCNo10
Washington StateWCCWCCNoWCCNoNoWCCWCCNoMWWCCMPSFPac-12NoWCCNo10
Current totals220210221112202020
Future members
Boise StateMWMWNoMWMWNoNoMWMWNoMWMWMWSouthlandMWNo9
Colorado StateMWMWNoMWNoNoNoMWMWMWMWMWMWNoMWNo9
Fresno StateMWMWBig 12MWNoNoNoMWMWMWMWMWMWNoMWGCC11
GonzagaWCCWCCNoWCCNoNoWCCWCCNoNoWCCMPSFIndependentNoWCCNo8
San Diego StateMWMWNoMWNoBig 12NoMWMWMWMWMWMWNoMWGCC11
Utah StateMWMWNoNoMWNoNoMWMWNoMWMWMWNoMWNo7
2026-27 Totals881731386478818283
Notes

Football

[edit]
See also:List of Pac-12 Conference football standings andList of Pac-12 Conference football champions

All-time school records

[edit]

This list goes through the 2023 season.[135]

#TeamRecordsPct.Division
championships
Pac-12
championships
Claimed national
championships
1USC Trojans875–365–54.695337†16
2Washington Huskies784–464–50.6244182
3Colorado Buffaloes723–544–36.569101
4Utah Utes719–481–31.597420
5Oregon Ducks703–513–46.5756130
6California Golden Bears694–570–51.5470145
7Stanford Cardinal670–496–49.5725152
8UCLA Bruins637–446–37.5852171
9Arizona Wildcats633–499–37.557110
10Arizona State Sun Devils623–429–24.590131
11Washington State576–581–45.498140
12Oregon State569–629–50.476060

† The NCAA sanctioned USC in June 2010 for violations in the football, men's basketball, and women's tennis programs. USC football vacated two wins from their final two games of the 2004 season (one conference game and a bowl game) and all 12 wins from the 2005 season, as well as the conference titles from both years. Their 2004 BCS National Championship was vacated, while their 2004 Associated Press title was not removed.[136][137][138]

Number of Claimed National Championships, as well as win–loss–tie records, include all seasons played, regardless of conference membership.

Rivalries

[edit]
UCLA–USC rivalry football game at the Rose Bowl; the 2008 edition marked a return to the tradition of both teams wearing color jerseys.
Big Game, 2004 between California and Stanford

Each of the ten schools that were conference members before 2011 has its own in-state, conference rivalry. One is an intracity rivalry (UCLA–USC) and another is within the San Francisco/Oakland metropolitan area (California–Stanford). Colorado and Utah, who joined in 2011, were historic rivals in the Rocky Mountain region prior to 1962 when they suspended the series. These rivalries (and the name given to the football forms) are:

Rivalry standings

[edit]
Rivalry nameStandings
Duel in the DesertArizona leads, 51–45–1
The Big GameStanford leads, 65–50–11
Rumble in the RockiesUtah leads, 35–32–3
Oregon–Oregon StateOregon leads, 69–49–10
UCLA–USCUSC leads, 50–34–7
Apple CupWashington leads, 76–34–6

The most frequently played rivalries in the conference are between Oregon and Oregon State (126 meetings through 2022) andBig Game between Stanford and California (125 meetings). These rivalries are among themost-played rivalries in college football.

The two newest members, Colorado and Utah, hada football rivalry that had been dormant since 1962 – both were conference rivals previously in theRocky Mountain Athletic Conference (now aDivision II conference) and later the now-defunctMountain States Conference (also known as the Skyline Conference). Even after Colorado joined what became the Big 12 in 1948 (the conference was then known popularly as theBig 7 Conference), the two schools continued their football rivalry for over a decade before ending it after the 1962 season. With the two schools being placed in the same division for football starting in 2011, the rivalry was revived with their 58th meeting during the 2011 season.

All of the California schools consider each other major rivals due to the culture clash between Northern and Southern California.[139] California and UCLA have a rivalry rooted in their shared history as the top programs within theUniversity of California system. Stanford and USC have a rivalry rooted in their shared history as the only private schools in the Pac-12. California and USC also have a long history, playing each other beginning in 1915.

ThePacific Northwest schools of Oregon, Oregon State, Washington, and Washington State all consider each other major rivals due to their proximity and long history; a sweep of the other 3 teams is known as theNorthwest Championship. The Oregon–Washington rivalry is sometimes referred to as theBorder War.[140]

Arizona and New Mexico have a recently renewed rivalry game, based upon when they were both members of theWAC and both states were longtime territories before being admitted as states in 1912. They played for theKit Carson Rifle trophy, which was no longer used starting with their meeting in the 1997 Insight Bowl.[141][142]

USC andNotre Dame have an intersectional rivalry (seeNotre Dame–USC football rivalry). The games in odd-numbered years are played atNotre Dame Stadium in mid-October, while the games in even-numbered years are played atLos Angeles Memorial Coliseum, usually in late November.

Stanford and Notre Dame also have an intersectional rivalry (SeeNotre Dame–Stanford football rivalry). The schedule of the Stanford–Notre Dame rivalry mirrors that of USC–Notre Dame. The games in even-numbered years are played at Notre Dame in mid-October, while the games in odd-numbered years are played atStanford in late November.

The isolated rural campuses of Washington State and Idaho are eight miles (13 km) apart on thePalouse, creating a natural border war known as theBattle of the Palouse. Idaho rejoined FBS in 1996 and was a member until 2017.

Utah andBYU have a fierce rivalry nicknamed theHoly War that goes back to 1896.

Colorado also has a rivalry with in-state rival Colorado State called theRocky Mountain Showdown.

With theNCAA permanently approving 12-game schedules in college football beginning in2006, the Pac-10—alone among major conferences in doing so—went to a full nine-game conference schedule. Previously, the schools did not play one non-rival opponent, resulting in an eight-game conference schedule (four home games and four away). In 2010, the last season before the arrival of Colorado and Utah, the only other BCS conference that played a round-robin schedule was the Big East. The schedule consisted of one home and away game against the two schools in each region, plus the game against the primary in-state rival.

Divisions

[edit]
See also:Pac-12 Football Championship Game

On October 21, 2010, the Pac-10 announced the creation of divisions and a championship game in football, to be used whenColorado andUtah joined the conference effective July 1, 2011. The twelve members were split into two divisions for football only: a North Division comprising the Pacific Northwest and Bay Area schools, and a South Division comprising theMountain Time Zone and Los Angeles schools.[143]

A nine-game conference schedule was maintained, with five games within the assigned division and four games from the opposite division. The four California teams, noted in the table in gray, still played each other every season— consequently, the four non-California teams in each division will only play one of the two California teams from the opposite division each year.

ThePac-12 Football Championship Game featured the North Division Champion against the South Division Champion for the first 11 years of its existence, with divisional champions determined based on record in all conference games (both divisional and cross-divisional). However, on May 18, 2022, the NCAA Division I Council announced that conferences would no longer be required to maintain divisions in order to hold a conference championship. As a result, later that same day, the Pac-12 announced that it would eliminate its divisions for the 2022 football season and beyond, with the championship game instead featuring the two Pac-12 teams with the highest winning percentage.[144] It was the first FBS conference to scrap its divisions as a result of this change.

North DivisionSouth Division
OregonArizona
Oregon StateArizona State
WashingtonColorado
Washington StateUtah
CaliforniaUCLA
StanfordUSC

Bowl games

[edit]

As of the 2023 college football season, the following is the selection order ofbowl games with Pac-12 tie-ins. If a Pac-12 team is selected to participate in theCollege Football Playoff, all other bowl-eligible teams move up one spot in the order.

PickNameLocationOpposing
conference
Opposing
pick
1Rose BowlPasadena, CaliforniaBig Ten1
2Alamo BowlSan Antonio, TexasBig 122
3Holiday BowlSan Diego, CaliforniaACC3
4Las Vegas BowlLas Vegas, NevadaSEC orBig Ten3(SEC)/4(Big Ten)
5LA BowlLos Angeles, CaliforniaMWC1
6Sun BowlEl Paso, TexasACC7
7 (2020, 2023, 2024)Independence BowlShreveport, LouisianaNCAA Division I FBS independent schoolsArmy in 2020 and 2024, BYU in 2023

Pac-12 All-Century Football Team

[edit]
See also:Pac-12 Conference football individual awards

In honor of the 100th anniversary of the establishment of the conference, an All-Century Team was unveiled on December 2, 2015, voted on by a panel of coaches, players, and the media.[145]

Note: Bold Italic notes Offensive, Defensive and Coach of the Century selections. The voting panel was made up of 119 former players, coaches and media.[146]

Men's basketball

[edit]
Main article:Pac-12 Conference men's basketball

As of 2023[update], Pac-12 schools have won 15Division I national titles. This was tied with theAtlantic Coast Conference for the most of any conference.[147][148][149]Oregon won the firstNCAA tournament in1939.[150] UCLA has won 11 national titles, the most of any Division I team.[151] Arizona has won the most recent national title, winning in1997. Stanford in1942, Utah in1944 and California in1959 are the other NCAA champions.[152]

Source:[153]

#Pac-12Overall
record
Pct.Pac-12
regular-season
championships
Pac-12
tournament
championships
NCAA national
championships
Claimed
pre-tournament
championships
1UCLA Bruins1986–888–0.691324110
2Arizona Wildcats1912–977–1.66217910
3Utah Utes1875–1067–0.6370010
4Washington Huskies1842–1253–0.59512300
5Oregon State Beavers1797–1417–0.55912100
6Oregon Ducks1754–1407–0.5558510
7USC Trojans1698–1243–2.5777100
8Washington State1665–1585–0.5122001
9California Golden Bears1626–1295–0.55715011
10Stanford Cardinal1596–1220–0.56711111
11Arizona State Sun Devils1454–1285–0.5310000
12Colorado Buffaloes1400–1244–0.5260100

National championships, Final Fours, and NCAA tournament appearances

[edit]

Pac-12 Conference basketball programs have combined to win 15 NCAA men's basketball championships as Pac-12 members, with another member having won a national championship before joining the conference. UCLA has won 11 national championships with Arizona, California, Oregon, Stanford winning one each as Pac-12 members, Utah won one national championship as a member of the Mountain States Conference. Eleven of the twelve Pac-12 schools have advanced to at least 1 final four, with Arizona State the only school that has not made an appearance.

  Members departing for the Big Ten
  Members departing for the Big 12
  Members departing for the ACC

SchoolMen's NCAA championshipsMen's NCAA
Final Fours
Men's NCAA
Elite Eights
Men's NCAA
Sweet Sixteens
Men's NCAA tournament appearances
Arizona Wildcats1
(1997)
4
(1988, 1994, 1997, 2001)
11
(1976, 1988, 1994, 1997, 1998, 2001, 2003, 2005, 2011, 2014, 2015)
21
(1951, 1976, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1996–1998, 2001–2003, 2005, 2009, 2011, 2013–2015, 2017, 2022, 2024)
38
(1951, 1976, 1977, 1985–2009, 2011, 2013–2018*, 2022–2024)
Arizona State Sun Devils3
(1961, 1963, 1975)
5
(1961, 1963, 1973, 1975, 1995*)
17
(1958, 1961–1964, 1973, 1975, 1980, 1981, 1991, 1995, 2003, 2009, 2014, 2018, 2019, 2023)
California Golden Bears1
(1959)
3
(1946, 1959, 1960)
5
(1946, 1957–1960)
6
(1957–1960, 1993, 1997)
19
(1946, 1957–1960, 1990, 1993, 1994, 1996*, 1997, 2001–2003, 2006, 2009, 2010, 2012, 2013, 2016)
Colorado Buffaloes2
(1942, 1955)
6
(1940, 1942, 1946, 1955, 1962, 1963)
5
(1954, 1955, 1962, 1963, 1969)
16
(1940, 1942, 1946, 1954, 1955, 1962, 1963, 1969, 1997, 2003, 2012–2014, 2016, 2021, 2024)
Oregon Ducks1
(1939)
2
(1939, 2017)
7
(1939, 1945, 1960, 2002, 2007, 2016, 2017)
8
(1960, 2002, 2007, 2013, 2016, 2017, 2019, 2021)
18
(1939, 1945, 1960, 1961, 1995, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2007, 2008, 2013–2017, 2019, 2021, 2024)
Oregon State2
(1949, 1963)
8
(1947, 1949, 1955, 1962, 1963, 1966, 1982*, 2021)
7
(1955, 1962, 1963, 1966, 1975, 1982*, 2021)
18
(1947, 1949, 1955, 1962–1964, 1966, 1975, 1980*–1982*, 1984, 1985, 1988–1990, 2016, 2021)
Stanford Cardinal1
(1942)
2
(1942, 1998)
3
(1942, 1998, 2001)
5
(1997, 1998, 2001, 2008, 2014)
17
(1942, 1989, 1992, 1995–2005, 2007, 2008, 2014)
UCLA Bruins11
(1964–1965, 1967–1973, 1975, 1995)
19
(1962, 1964–1965, 1967–1976, 1976, 1980*, 1995, 2006–2008, 2021)
23
(1950, 1962, 1964–1965, 1967–1976, 1979–1980*, 1992, 1995, 1997, 2006–2008, 2021)
37
(1952, 1956, 1962–1965, 1967–1980*, 1990, 1992, 1995, 1997–1998, 2000–2002, 2006–2008, 2014–2015, 2017, 2021–2023)
46
(1950, 1952, 1956, 1962–1965, 1967–1981, 1983, 1987, 1989–2002, 2005–2009, 2011, 2013–2015, 2017–2018, 2021–2023)
USC Trojans2
(1940, 1954)
4
(1940, 1954, 2001, 2021)
5
(1954, 1961, 2001, 2007*, 2021)
21
(1940, 1954, 1960–1961, 1979, 1982, 1985, 1991–1992, 1997, 2001–2002, 2007*–2009, 2011, 2016–2017, 2021–2023)
Utah Utes1
(1944)
4
(1944, 1961, 1966, 1998)
6
(1944, 1956, 1961, 1966, 1997, 1998)
16
(1955, 1956, 1959–1961, 1966, 1977, 1978, 1981, 1983, 1991, 1996–1998, 2005, 2015)
29
(1944, 1945, 1955, 1956, 1959–1961, 1966, 1977–1979, 1981, 1983, 1986, 1991, 1993, 1995–2000, 2002–2005, 2009, 2015, 2016)
Washington Huskies1
(1953)
4
(1943, 1948, 1951, 1953)
7
(1951, 1953, 1984, 1998, 2005, 2006, 2010)
17
(1943, 1948, 1951, 1953, 1976, 1984–1986, 1998, 1999, 2004–2006, 2009–2011, 2019)
Washington State1
(1941)
1
(1941)
1
(2008)
7
(1941, 1980, 1983, 1994, 2007, 2008, 2024)

Seasons are listed by the calendar years in which they ended.Italics indicate honors earned before the school competed in the Pac-12.

NCAA tournament champions, runners-up and locations

[edit]

† denotes overtime games. Multiple †'s indicate more than one overtime.[154]

YearChampionRunner-upVenue and city
1939Oregon46Ohio State33Patten GymnasiumEvanston, Illinois
1941Wisconsin39Washington State34Municipal AuditoriumKansas City, Missouri
1942Stanford53Dartmouth38Municipal AuditoriumKansas City, Missouri(2)
1944Utah42Dartmouth40Madison Square GardenNew York City, New York
1959California71West Virginia70Freedom HallLouisville, Kentucky
1960Ohio State75California55Cow PalaceDaly City, California
1964UCLA76Duke72Municipal AuditoriumKansas City, Missouri(3)
1965UCLA91Michigan80Veterans Memorial ColiseumPortland, Oregon
1967UCLA79Dayton64Freedom HallLouisville, Kentucky (2)
1968UCLA78North Carolina55Los Angeles Memorial Sports ArenaLos Angeles, California
1969UCLA92Purdue72Freedom HallLouisville, Kentucky (3)
1970UCLA80Jacksonville69Cole Field HouseCollege Park, Maryland
1971UCLA68Villanova62AstrodomeHouston, Texas
1972UCLA81Florida State76Los Angeles Memorial Sports ArenaLos Angeles, California (2)
1973UCLA87Memphis State66St. Louis ArenaSt. Louis, Missouri
1975UCLA92Kentucky85San Diego Sports ArenaSan Diego, California
1980Louisville59UCLA54Market Square ArenaIndianapolis, Indiana
1995UCLA89Arkansas78KingdomeSeattle, Washington
1997Arizona84Kentucky79RCA DomeIndianapolis, Indiana (2)
1998Kentucky78Utah69AlamodomeSan Antonio, Texas
2001Duke82Arizona72H.H.H. MetrodomeMinneapolis, Minnesota
2006Florida73UCLA54RCA DomeIndianapolis, Indiana (3)

Post-season NIT championships and runners-up

[edit]
YearChampionRunner-upMVPVenue and city
1940Colorado51Duquesne University40Bob Doll, ColoradoMadison Square GardenNew York City
1947Utah49Kentucky45Vern Gardner, UtahMadison Square GardenNew York City
1974Purdue87Utah81Mike Sojourner, UtahMadison Square GardenNew York City
1985UCLA65Indiana62Reggie Miller, UCLAMadison Square GardenNew York City
1991Stanford78Oklahoma72Adam Keefe, StanfordMadison Square GardenNew York City
1999California61Clemson60Sean Lampley, CaliforniaMadison Square GardenNew York City
2012Stanford75Minnesota51Aaron Bright, StanfordMadison Square GardenNew York City
2015Stanford66OTMiami (FL)64Chasson Randle, StanfordMadison Square GardenNew York City
2018Penn State82Utah66Lamar Stevens, Penn StateMadison Square GardenNew York City

Olympians

[edit]

In a 2017 study by OlympStats, USA Olympians and the medals they won were counted and sorted by their college affiliations.[155][156] Stanford led all schools with 289 athletes, 408 games, and 282 total medals won. UCLA was second, USC was third, California was fourth, Harvard was fifth in each category, respectively.

Leading the country with the most participants in their respective events are, Colorado in alpine skiing and cycling, Arizona State in archery and badminton, Stanford in baseball, rugby, swimming, tennis and water polo, UCLA in basketball, beach volleyball, gymnastics and softball, USC in athletics and volleyball, and Utah in freestyle skiing.

Since 1924, a Pac-12 school has led the country in the number of athletes in everySummer Olympic Games as of the 2017 study.[156]

See also

[edit]


References

[edit]
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