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PTPRJ

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
PTPRJ
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search:PDBeRCSB
List of PDB id codes

2CFV,2DLE,2NZ6

Identifiers
AliasesPTPRJ, CD148, DEP1, HPTPeta, R-PTP-ETA, SCC1, protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type J, protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type J, R-PTP-J, HPTP eta
External IDsOMIM:600925;MGI:104574;HomoloGene:2130;GeneCards:PTPRJ;OMA:PTPRJ - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 11 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 11 (human)[1]
Chromosome 11 (human)
Genomic location for PTPRJ
Genomic location for PTPRJ
Band11p11.2Start47,980,559bp[1]
End48,170,839bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 2 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 2 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 2 (mouse)
Genomic location for PTPRJ
Genomic location for PTPRJ
Band2 E1|2 50.19 cMStart90,260,098bp[2]
End90,410,991bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • mucosa of ileum

  • white blood cell

  • monocyte

  • blood

  • parotid gland

  • renal medulla

  • pylorus

  • bone marrow cells

  • palpebral conjunctiva

  • jejunal mucosa
Top expressed in
  • stroma of bone marrow

  • granulocyte

  • olfactory tubercle

  • dentate gyrus

  • primary motor cortex

  • lateral geniculate nucleus

  • piriform cortex

  • ascending aorta

  • dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule cell

  • lumbar subsegment of spinal cord
More reference expression data
BioGPS
More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
Cellular component
Biological process
Sources:Amigo /QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

5795

19271

Ensembl

ENSG00000149177

ENSMUSG00000025314

UniProt

Q12913

Q64455

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001098503
NM_002843

NM_001135657
NM_008982

RefSeq (protein)

NP_001091973
NP_002834

NP_001129129
NP_033008

Location (UCSC)Chr 11: 47.98 – 48.17 MbChr 2: 90.26 – 90.41 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase eta is anenzyme that in humans is encoded by thePTPRJgene.[5][6][7]

Function

[edit]

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are known to be signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP possesses an extracellular region containing five fibronectin type III repeats, a single transmembrane region, and a single intracytoplasmic catalytic domain, and thus represents a receptor-type PTP. This PTP is present in all hematopoietic lineages, and was shown to negatively regulate T cell receptor signaling possibly through interfering with the phosphorylation of Phospholipase C Gamma 1 (PLCG1) and Linker for Activation of T Cells (LAT). This PTP was also found to dephosphorylate PDGF beta receptor, and may be involved in UV-induced signal transduction.[7]

Interactions

[edit]

PTPRJ has been shown tointeract withCTNND1.[8]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcGRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000149177Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^abcGRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000025314Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^"Human PubMed Reference:".National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^"Mouse PubMed Reference:".National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^Ostman A, Yang Q, Tonks NK (Nov 1994)."Expression of DEP-1, a receptor-like protein-tyrosine-phosphatase, is enhanced with increasing cell density".Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A.91 (21):9680–4.Bibcode:1994PNAS...91.9680O.doi:10.1073/pnas.91.21.9680.PMC 44880.PMID 7937872.
  6. ^Honda H, Inazawa J, Nishida J, Yazaki Y, Hirai H (Jan 1995)."Molecular cloning, characterization, and chromosomal localization of a novel protein-tyrosine phosphatase, HPTP eta".Blood.84 (12):4186–94.doi:10.1182/blood.V84.12.4186.bloodjournal84124186.PMID 7994032.
  7. ^ab"Entrez Gene: PTPRJ protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, J".
  8. ^Holsinger LJ, Ward K, Duffield B, Zachwieja J, Jallal B (Oct 2002). "The transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase DEP1 interacts with p120(ctn)".Oncogene.21 (46):7067–76.doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1205858.PMID 12370829.S2CID 25745858.

Further reading

[edit]
PDB gallery
  • 2cfv: CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN PROTEIN TYROSINE PHOSPHATASE RECEPTOR TYPE J
    2cfv: CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN PROTEIN TYROSINE PHOSPHATASE RECEPTOR TYPE J
  • 2dle: Solution structure of the fourth fn3 domain of human receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase eta
    2dle: Solution structure of the fourth fn3 domain of human receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase eta
  • 2nz6: Crystal structure of the PTPRJ inactivating mutant C1239S
    2nz6: Crystal structure of the PTPRJ inactivating mutant C1239S
Class I
Classical PTPs
Receptor type PTPs
Non receptor type PTPs
VH1-like or
dual specific
phosphatases

(DSPs)
MAPK phosphatases (MKPs)
Slingshots
PRLs
CDC14s
Atypical DSPs
Phosphatase and tensin
homologs (PTENs)
Myotubularins
Class II
Class III
Class IV


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