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p-Menthane

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Not to be confused withmethane.
p-Menthane
Names
IUPAC name
1-isopropyl-4-methylcyclohexane
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard100.002.537Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 202-790-4
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C10H20/c1-8(2)10-6-4-9(3)5-7-10/h8-10H,4-7H2,1-3H3
    Key: CFJYNSNXFXLKNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • CC1CCC(CC1)C(C)C
Properties
C10H20
Molar mass140.270 g·mol−1
AppearanceColorless liquid
Density0.8086 g/cm3
Boiling point168 °C (334 °F; 441 K)
Solubility in organic solventsSoluble
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Chemical compound

p-Menthane is ahydrocarbon with the formula (CH3)2CHC6H10CH3. It is the product of the hydrogenation or hydrogenolysis of variousterpenoids, includingp-cymene,terpinolenes,phellandrene, andlimonene. It is a colorless liquid with a fragrant fennel-like odor. It occurs naturally, especially in exudates ofEucalyptus fruits. The compound is generally encountered as a mixture of thecis andtrans isomers, which have very similar properties. It is mainly used as a precursor to itshydroperoxide, which is used to initiatepolymerizations.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^M. Eggersdorfer (2005). "Terpenes".Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH.doi:10.1002/14356007.a26_205.ISBN 3-527-30673-0.
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