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Outdoor Recreation Party

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Australian minor political party
This article is about an Australian political party. For a political party of a similar name, seeOutdoor Recreation New Zealand.

Outdoor Recreation Party
PresidentPeter Whelan
ChairmanDavid Leyonhjelm
(2011–2017)
Founded1996 (1996)
Dissolved2017
HeadquartersNew South Wales
IdeologyTo represent the outdoor community and interests
NSW Legislative Council
1 / 42
(1999–2007)
Senate[a]
1 / 76
(2014–2017)
Website
http://www.orp.org.au/

TheOutdoor Recreation Party (ORP) was a minor political party originating inNew South Wales (NSW), Australia. It professed to represent the outdoor community and interests such as cycling, bushwalking, camping, kayaking, 4WD motoring, skiing, fishing and shooting. It was formally allied with theLiberal Democratic Party.

History

[edit]

In 1996Glenn Druery was instrumental in the formation of the ORP in New South Wales, withMalcolm Jones as president. In 1997, ORP contested theSutherland by-election,[1] in which Druery received 780 primary votes or 2.13% of the total vote.

At the1999 NSW general election, Druery formulated a strategy by means of whichpreference votes could be harvested from a large number of small political parties.[2] He negotiated for independent and selected minor-party candidates to adhere to his calculated preference-swapping arrangements. As a result, three minor party candidates were elected to the upper house with very low primary votes, including Malcolm Jones whose share of the primary vote was 0.2%. Jones was forced to resign in 2003 amidst a corruption scandal and an ICAC inquiry into his conduct,[3] and party memberJon Jenkins was appointed to the casual vacancy to serve out the remainder of Jones's 8-year term.

Though the ORP passed the NSW Electoral Office's political party registration process in June 2006, allowing it to contest the 2007 New South Wales state election, Jenkins resigned his seat shortly before the election. The party contested the election on a joint upper house ticket with the Horse Riders Party but was unsuccessful, achieving only 0.6% of the vote.

Amendments to theParliamentary Electorates and Elections Act 1912 made it much harder for minor political parties to be registered, thus eliminating the type of preference manipulation from which the ORP had previously benefited.[citation needed] In late 2009, the ORP allied itself with theLiberal Democratic Party in NSW to contest theMarch 2011 state election. This move enabled the ORP to participate in federal elections through the LDP's federal registration and, conversely, the LDP could participate in NSW elections using the ORP name.

In the2013 federal election, the party chose to appear in the Senate group name Stop The Greens.[4]

In the2016 federal election, the Outdoor Recreation Party (Stop The Greens) fielded a singleHouse of Representatives candidate in theDivision of Forrest.[5]

On 4 July 2017, TheAustralian Electoral Commission gave notice of its consideration to deregister Outdoor Recreation Party (Stop The Greens) under subsection 137(1)(cb) of theCommonwealth Electoral Act 1918.[6] When the party did not respond to the notice, it was deregistered on 10 August 2017.[7] The party was formally disbanded in late 2017.[8]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^WhileDavid Leyonhjelm was the chairman of the ORP, he was elected and sat as a member of theLiberal Democrats.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Green, Antony."1997 Sutherland by-election".New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007.Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved25 July 2020.
  2. ^New South Wales atABC federal election coverage, 2004
  3. ^Mitchell, AlexHistoric move to expel 'corrupt' MP atThe Sun-Herald 31 August 2003
  4. ^"AEC: Political Party Registration for 'Outdoor Recreation Party (Stop The Greens)'".Australian Electoral Commission. 8 July 2013. Retrieved22 August 2013.
  5. ^"Candidates for the 2016 federal election".Australian Electoral Commission. 12 June 2016. Retrieved12 June 2016.
  6. ^"Notice of intention to deregister Outdoor Recreation Party (Stop The Greens)"(PDF).Australian Electoral Commission. 4 July 2017. Retrieved10 July 2017.
  7. ^"Notice of deregistration Outdoor Recreation Party (Stop The Greens)"(PDF). AEC. Retrieved14 August 2017.
  8. ^"Outdoor Recreation Party". The ORP website has now been closed.

External links

[edit]
Parliamentary parties
Extra-Parliamentary
NSWEC-registered parties
Defunct parties
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