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Otari Arshba

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Russian politician (born 1955)
In this name that followsEast Slavic naming customs, thepatronymic is Ionovich and thefamily name is Arshba.

Otari Arshba, 2018

Otari Ionovich Arshba (Russian:Отари Ионович Аршба; born 12 April 1955) is a Russian politician and member of theState Duma of the Russian Federation from 2003.[1] He is a member of the Supreme Council of theUnited Russia Party.[2]

Arshba was born in Sukhumi in theAbkhaz ASSR. He is a former entrepreneur, top manager. Dollar multimillionaire. RetiredFSB Colonel, a veteran of the security services.[3]

According to aGordonua.com article, Otari Arshba allegedly recruitedOleg Boyko (Russian:Олег Викторович Бойко) into theKGB and, while Boyko was at the computer center ofMoscow State University from 1982 to 1986, Boyko excelled as an KGB agent and was subsequently sent on business trips to Great Britain and the United States.[4]

In 1989–1991, Arshba stood at the origins ofAbkhazian statehood in modern times, serving as an advisor and organizer of political activities in theSoviet parliament of the USSR people's deputy, the future fighter for the independence of the republic, the first president of AbkhaziaVladislav Ardzinba. In 1992–1993, during theGeorgian-Abkhazian conflict, Arshba was one of the main financial sponsors of strengthening the defense capability of Abkhazia.[5]

Until April 1994, Arshba was a state security officer.[6]

In 1998, Arshba began working atEvraz becoming the director of public relations, and then he successively held the positions of vice president and senior vice president. Until March 2004, he was the chairman of the board of directors of Evraz.[4]

Arshba is the Chairman of the Board of Directors of theWest Siberian Metallurgical Plant (Russian:Западно-Сибирский металлургический комбинат) which merged into Evraz in July 2011 to become OJSC EVRAZ - Consolidated West Siberian Metallurgical Plant (ZSMK) (Russian:ЗСМК).[7][8]

On 3 December 2004, Arshba,Leonid Lebedev, and others founded VAO R. Prim Company (Russian:"Фирмы ВАО Р. Прим") which operated gas stations.[6][9]

Since 7 December 2003, Arshba has been a member ofUnited Russia from the Kemerovo region in theDuma's lower house and, as of July 2023, is the head of the ethics commission in the Duma's lower house.[10][11][12][13]

Sanctions

[edit]

In February 2022, theEuropean Union put Arshba in its sanctions list because of theRussian invasion of Ukraine.[14] The same year in March, he was also sanctioned by theUK.[15]

He was sanctioned by theUK government in 2022 in relation to theRusso-Ukrainian War.[16]

In September 2022, Arshba was added to United States sanctions lists for backing alaw to criminalize the dissemination of "fake news" about the Russian army and the war in Ukraine.[17][18]

Moreover, he is sanctioned bySwitzerland,Australia,Japan,Ukraine,Canada, andNew Zealand.[19][20]

In March 2023, Ukrainian court sentenced Arshba to 15 years in prison with confiscation of property under the article on encroachment on the territorial integrity and inviolability of Ukraine.[21][22]

Criminal prosecution

On 22 March 2023, Otari Arshba was sentenced in absentia by a Ukrainian court to 15 years in prison with confiscation of property under the charge of encroachment on the territorial integrity and inviolability of Ukraine.[23][24]

Family

[edit]

He is in his first marriage to Marina Abessalomovna Zenaishvili, an ethnic Georgian. She is an ophthalmologist by profession and has also been engaged in entrepreneurial activities.[25][26] The couple has a daughter, Inga (born February 6, 1980), and a son, Irakli (born March 31, 1982), as well as a grandson and a granddaughter named Marina. All members of Arshba’s family, except for himself, identify publicly as ethnic Georgians.

The deputy’s second "son," occasionally mentioned in biographical references, is in fact a relative who, due to life circumstances, was raised in the Arshba household.[27]

Personal

He owns an apartment inGeorgia and his wife has real estate in Georgia, too.[7][28]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Profile at State Duma website
  2. ^"Аршба Отари Ионович".er.ru (in Russian). Retrieved7 June 2021.
  3. ^"Аршба Отари".Forbes.ru. 4 June 2014. Retrieved7 June 2021.
  4. ^ab"Записки колишнього підполковника КДБ: Агентура впливу російської "глибинної держави": Один з авторів книжки "КДБ грає в шахи" і колишній співробітник Комітету держбезпеки СРСР Володимир Попов нещодавно завершив роботу над своїми мемуарами. У книжці "Змова негідників. Записки колишнього підполковника КДБ" він розповідає про становлення режиму російського президента Володимира Путіна, його соратників, про свою роботу в комітеті та головні події, до яких були причетними радянські спецслужби. Раніше книжки не видавали. За згодою автора видання "ГОРДОН" ексклюзивно публікує розділи з неї. У цій частині Попов пише про агентів КДБ у бізнесі та на держслужбі" [Notes of a former lieutenant colonel of the KGB: Agency of influence of the Russian "deep state": Volodymyr Popov, one of the authors of the book "The KGB Plays Chess" and a former employee of the State Security Committee of the USSR, recently completed work on his memoirs. In the book "Conspiracy of scoundrels. Notes of a former lieutenant colonel of the KGB", he talks about the formation of the regime of Russian President Vladimir Putin, his associates, his work in the committee and the main events in which the Soviet special services were involved. Previously, books were not published. With the consent of the author, the publication "GORDON" exclusively publishes sections from it. In this part, Popov writes about KGB agents in business and civil service.].«ГОРДОН» (Gordonua.com) (in Ukrainian). 12 August 2020. Archived fromthe original on 17 July 2023. Retrieved17 July 2023. All archived articles of "Заговор негодяев. Записки бывшего подполковника КГБ", "Владимир Попов" 2020 ("Conspiracy of scoundrels. Notes of a former KGB lieutenant colonel", "Vladimir Popov" 2020):List part 1,List part 2, andList part 3
  5. ^"Аршба Отари Ионович".ФедералПресс (in Russian). Retrieved7 June 2021.
  6. ^abШлейнов, Роман (Shleinov, Roman) (21 August 2006)."Самых богатых готовят на газе: Что общего между офшорным фондом на Виргинских островах, "Росукрэнерго", "Газпромом" и российским правительством" [The richest are cooked on gas: What do the offshore fund in the Virgin Islands, Rosukrenergo, Gazprom and the Russian government have in common?].Novaya Gazeta (in Russian). Archived fromthe original on 22 February 2007. Retrieved22 January 2021.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)Alternate archive
  7. ^abОзерова, Марина (Ozerova, Marina); Галимова, Наталья (Galimova, Natalia) (17 December 2004)."Купание в молочной реке" [Bathing in the milk river].Московский Комсомолец (in Russian). Archived fromthe original on 23 December 2004. Retrieved17 July 2023.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)Alternate archive
  8. ^"Company Overview of OJSC EVRAZ - Consolidated West Siberian Metallurgical Plant".Bloomberg News. 3 September 2017. Archived fromthe original on 3 September 2017. Retrieved17 July 2023.
  9. ^"АО "ФИРМА ВАО Р. ПРИМ"" [JSC "FIRM VAO R. PRIM"].РБК (www.rbc.ru) (in Russian). Archived fromthe original on 17 July 2023. Retrieved17 July 2023.
  10. ^Иванов, Виталий (Ivanov, Vitaly); Воронина, Анфиса (Voronina, Anfisa); Онегина, Анастасия (Onegina, Anastasia) (9 October 2003)."Сырьевая Дума" [Raw Duma].Vedomosti (in Russian). Archived fromthe original on 9 October 2003. Retrieved17 July 2023.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)Alt URL
  11. ^Госдума приняла в окончательном чтении поправки в федеральный закон "О службе в таможенных органах РФ" 19 November 2004
  12. ^В Госдуме попросили Слуцкого объяснить обвинения в домогательствах: Комиссия Госдумы по этике попросила депутата Леонида Слуцкого объясниться после обвинений в домогательствах. О домогательствах Слуцкого ранее публично заявили три журналистки 7 March 2018
  13. ^«Побеседую с ним». В «Единой России» проверят информацию о пьяном дебоше депутата Госдумы в самолёте: cообщают «Открытые медиа» https://openmedia.io/news/n1/pobeseduyu-s-nim-v-edinoj-rossii-proveryat-informaciyu-o-pyanom-deboshe-deputata-gosdumy-v-samolyote/ 26 March 2021
  14. ^"COUNCIL DECISION (CFSP) 2022/331 of 25 February 2022". eur-lex.europa.eu. 25 February 2022. Retrieved25 March 2023.
  15. ^"Who is subject to financial sanctions in the UK?". gov.uk. 22 March 2022. Retrieved25 March 2023.
  16. ^"CONSOLIDATED LIST OF FINANCIAL SANCTIONS TARGETS IN THE UK"(PDF). Retrieved16 April 2023.
  17. ^"Russia-related Designations and Designations Updates; Publication of Russia-related Frequently Asked Question". home.treasury.gov. 30 September 2022. Retrieved25 March 2023.
  18. ^"Treasury Imposes Swift and Severe Costs on Russia for Putin's Purported Annexation of Regions of Ukraine". home.treasury.gov. 30 September 2022. Retrieved25 March 2023.
  19. ^"Consolidated Canadian Autonomous Sanctions List". international.gc.ca. 24 March 2023. Retrieved25 March 2023.
  20. ^"Разжигатели войны под санкциями"(PDF) (in Russian). acf.international. Retrieved25 March 2023.
  21. ^"Украинский суд заочно приговорил 20 депутатов Госдумы к 15 годам колонии за признание независимости "ЛДНР"" (in Russian). novayagazeta.eu. 22 March 2023. Retrieved25 March 2023.
  22. ^"Украинский суд заочно приговорил к тюрьме 20 депутатов Госдумы".Радио Свобода (in Russian). svoboda.org. 22 March 2023. Retrieved25 March 2023.
  23. ^"Украинский суд заочно приговорил 20 депутатов Госдумы к 15 годам колонии за признание независимости «ЛДНР»".Новая газета Европа. 22 May 2023.
  24. ^"Украинский суд заочно приговорил к тюрьме 20 депутатов Госдумы".Радио Свобода. 21 May 2023.
  25. ^"Отар Аршба — грузино-абхазский миллиардер Российской думы".bizzone.info.
  26. ^"Отари Аршба против Владимира Путина: депутат требует ввести в ОНФ партийные ограничения".Империя / Русский мир. Archived fromthe original on 19 October 2014. Retrieved29 July 2025.
  27. ^"Абхазская энциклопедия, 2015". Archived fromthe original on 17 April 2013. Retrieved29 July 2025.
  28. ^"Депутаты Думы в 2019 году перестали покупать недвижимость за рубежом" [Duma deputies in 2019 stopped buying real estate abroad].Interfax (in Russian). 14 August 2020. Archived fromthe original on 17 July 2023. Retrieved17 July 2023.Alternate archive
Members of the8th State Duma by party (2021 to 2026)
United Russia
Communist Party
A Just Russia
Liberal
Democratic Party
New People
Independent
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