| Parent company | Bloomsbury Publishing |
|---|---|
| Founded | 1968[1] |
| Country of origin | United Kingdom |
| Headquarters location | London since 2015 |
| Publication types | Books |
| Nonfiction topics | Military history |
| Imprints | Shire, Old House |
| Official website | www |
Osprey Publishing is a British publishing company specializing inmilitary history formerly based inOxford. Predominantly an illustrated publisher, many of their books contain full-colour artwork plates, maps and photographs, and the company produces over a dozen ongoing series, each focusing on a specific aspect of the history of warfare. Their publications include theMen-at-Arms series, running to over 500 titles, with each book dedicated to a specific historical army or military unit. Osprey is animprint ofBloomsbury Publishing.
In the 1960s, theBrooke Bond Tea Company began including a series of military aircraft cards with packages of their tea. The cards proved popular, and the artist Dick Ward proposed the idea of publishing illustrated books about military aircraft. The idea was approved and a small subsidiary company called Osprey was formed in 1968.[1] The company’s first book,North American P-51D Mustang in USAAF-USAF Service, was published in 1969. Soon after, Ward proposed trying the same idea with famous military units, and in 1971 the firstMen-at-Arms title appeared. In the late 1970s, the firm was acquired byGeorge Philip Ltd. In 1988, Philip was acquired byReed International; it was sold to the private equity firm Botts & Company.[2]
During these years, the firm grew steadily, adding new titles and new series to their catalogue. Although they have produced books of all types, the main focus remains on military history, particularly the military history of Britain. Osprey Publishing now publishes an average of 10 to 12 books a month, the titles in their military series having by 2024 surpassed the 3,100 mark and still counting.
Shire Books was acquired in 2007, and the science fiction, fantasy and horror imprintAngry Robot was purchased fromHarperCollins in 2010.[3] The reprint house Old House was acquired in 2011.[4] To continue expansion, a majority stake in Osprey was sold by Botts to Alcuin Capital Partners in 2011.[5] In 2012, Osprey acquired Duncan Baird (later renamed Nourish) and its Watkins imprint.[6][7] In 2013, Osprey acquiredBritish Wildlife Publishing.[8]
In 2014, Osprey and its imprints were sold by Alcuin. Angry Robot, Nourish, and Watkins went toEtan Ilfeld while Osprey, Shire, Old House, and British Wildlife went toBloomsbury Publishing.[9][10]

M Harold Page reviewed Osprey booksSteampunk Soldiers,The Wars of Atlantis andOrc Warfare inBlack Gate, saying "each book is an excellent worked example of fabricated military history, fun to read in its own right, inspiring for a writer, and potential background material for a Games Master".[20]
Martijn Lak noted that "Osprey Publishing are to be applauded for paying attention" and publishing works about events that are "largely unknown to the Anglo-American audience". Lak also noted that many Osprey books, for example from its Raid series, are "superbly illustrated with pictures, maps, and photos."[21]