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Osaka 12th district

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Japanese House of Representatives district

Ōsaka 12th district (大阪12区 Ōsaka jūni-ku) is a single-member electoral district for theHouse of Representatives, the lower house of theNational Diet of Japan. It is located in North-easternOsaka and covers the cities ofNeyagawa,Daitō andShijōnawate. As of September 2012, 342,226 voters were registered in this district, giving its voters a slight above average vote weight.^[1]

The most recent representative from this district wasLDP's Tomokatsu Kitagawa, the son of pre-reform three-member7th district LDP RepresentativeIshimatsu Kitagawa. In 2012, he was one of only three Liberal Democrats in Osaka to win a district seat. He first won the seat in the "postal privatization" election of 2005. The first incumbent wasDemocrat Shinji Tarutoko who was elected to the House of Representatives in 1993 in the 7th district for theJapan New Party. After the electoral reform, he won the new single-member 12th district three times in a row before losing it to Kitagawa in 2005. In the landslide Democratic victory of 2009, Tarutoko regained the 12th district by a solid margin. He founded his own faction (Tarutoko group, officially: Seizankai) in 2010. Tarutoko ran for the DPJ presidency in 2010, became DPJ vice-secretary-general in 2011 and a minister of state in the Noda Cabinet in 2012. In 2012, he finished third behind Kitagawa andYour Party's Ryōma Ishii. Kitagawa died mid-term on 26 December 2018,^[2] triggering aby-election in April 2019. Kitagawa's nephew, Shinpei Kitagawa, ran in 2019 and 2021 but lost both times toIshin candidateFumitake Fujita.

List of representatives

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Representative		Dates	Notes
Shinji Tarutoko	NFP	1996–2000	Joined Morihiro Hosokawa'sFrom Five in the dissolution of the NFP, merged intoMinseitō in 1998
Shinji Tarutoko	DPJ	2000–2005	Failed re-election in theKinki PR block
Tomokatsu Kitagawa	LDP	2005–2009	Failed re-election in the Kinki PR block
Shinji Tarutoko	DPJ	2009–2012	Failed re-election in the Kinki PR block
Tomokatsu Kitagawa	LDP	2012–2018	Died in office
Vacant (December 2018–April 2019)
Fumitake Fujita	Ishin	2019 –

Recent election results

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2024^[3]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Ishin	Fumitake Fujita	86,380	52.35	1.15
	LDP	Shinpei Kitagawa	55,658	33.73	1.44
	JCP	Tooru Ohta	22,970	13.92	7.05
Turnout			165,008	51.10	3.90

2021^[4]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Ishin	Fumitake Fujita	94,003	51.2	12.7
	LDP	Shinpei Kitagawa	59,304	32.3	2.3
	CDP	Yūko Utsunomiya	17,730	9.7
	JCP	Masanori Matsuo	12,614	6.9
Turnout				55.0	8.0

2019 Osaka 12th district by-election
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Ishin	Fumitake Fujita	60,341	38.5	2.1
	LDP	Shinpei Kitagawa	47,025	30.0	15.0
	Independent	Shinji Tarutoko	35,358	22.6
	Independent	Takeshi Miyamoto	14,027	8.9
Turnout				47.00	0.50

2017^[5]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	LDP	Tomokatsu Kitagawa	71,614	45.0	5.0
	Ishin	Fumitake Fujita	64,530	40.6
	JCP	Masanori Matsuo	22,858	14.4	3.8
Turnout				47.5	4.4

2014^[6]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	LDP	Tomokatsu Kitagawa	68,817	40.0	0.1
	Democratic	Shinji Tarutoko	43,265	25.2
	Ishin	Souichirō Katada	41,649	24.2
	JCP	Yoshiko Yoshii	18,257	10.6	1.8
Turnout				51.9

2012^[7]
	Candidate	Votes	%	±%
LDP –Kōmeitō	Tomokatsu Kitagawa	76,972	39.9	3.8
YP –JRP	Ryōma Ishii	49,750	25.8	new
DPJ –PNP	Shinji Tarutoko	49,153	25.5	−27.7
JCP	Yoshiko Yoshii	49,153	8.8	new

2009^[8]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	DPJ –PNP	Shinji Tarutoko	119,084	53.2
	LDP –Kōmeitō	Tomokatsu Kitagawa	80,847	36.1
	JCP	Hatsue Shigeta	19,053	8.5
	HRP	Mami Miyazaki	4,894	2.2
Turnout			227,536	66.61

2005^[9]
	Candidate	Votes	%
LDP	Tomokatsu Kitagawa	108,903	49.6
DPJ	Shinji Tarutoko	87,091	39.7
JCP	Kumiko Ōta	23,595	10.7

2003^[10]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	DPJ	Shinji Tarutoko	82,190	44.6
	LDP	Tomokatsu Kitagawa (elected by PR)^[11]	81,270	44.1
	JCP	Yōichi Nishimori	21,023	11.4
Turnout			189,056	54.81

References

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^Ministry of general affairs:平成24年9月2日現在選挙人名簿及び在外選挙人名簿登録者数
^"北川知克・衆院議員が死去、６７歳元環境副大臣" (in Japanese).Asahi Shimbun. 27 December 2018. Archived fromthe original on 10 April 2019. Retrieved21 January 2019.
^日本放送協会."衆議院選挙2024 埼玉(川越・越谷など)開票速報・選挙結果 NHK".www.nhk.or.jp (in Japanese). Retrieved2025-03-31.
^開票速報小選挙区：大阪 - 2021衆議 (in Japanese).NHK. Retrieved5 November 2021.
^小選挙区】大阪府12区 2017総選挙 (in Japanese).NHK. Retrieved5 November 2021.
^小選挙区】大阪府12区 2014総選挙 (in Japanese).NHK. Retrieved5 November 2021.
^総選挙2012>開票結果小選挙区大阪.Yomiuri Shimbun (in Japanese). Retrieved2013-04-02.
^第45回衆議院議員選挙 - 大阪12区.go2senkyo.com ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). Heartbeats Corp., originallyJANJAN. Retrieved2012-11-02.
^第44回衆議院議員選挙 - 大阪12区.go2senkyo.com ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). Heartbeats Corp., originallyJANJAN. Retrieved2012-11-02.
^第43回衆議院議員選挙 - 大阪12区.go2senkyo.com ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). Heartbeats Corp., originallyJANJAN. Retrieved2012-11-02.
^第43回衆議院議員選挙 - 近畿比例区 - 自民.go2senkyo.com ザ･選挙 (in Japanese). Heartbeats Corp., originallyJANJAN. Retrieved2012-11-02.

v t e First-past-the-post (FPTP) districts andproportional representation (PR) "blocks" for the JapaneseHouse of Representatives of theNational Diet (1996–present)
Speaker of the House of Representatives of Japan:Fukushiro Nukaga,Ibaraki 2nd Vice Speaker of the House of Representatives of Japan:Kōichirō Genba,Fukushima 2nd
Hokkaidō	Block 8 seats Hokkaidō 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Tōhoku	Block 12 seats Aomori 1 2 3 Iwate 1 2 3 Miyagi 1 2 3 4 5 Akita 1 2 3 Yamagata 1 2 3 Fukushima 1 2 3 4
Kita- (North)Kantō	Block 19 seats Ibaraki 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Tochigi 1 2 3 4 5 Gunma 1 2 3 4 5 Saitama 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Minami- (South)Kantō	Block 23 seats Chiba 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Kanagawa 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Yamanashi 1 2
Tokyo	Block 19 seats Tokyo 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Hokuriku-Shin'etsu	Block 10 seats Niigata 1 2 3 4 5 Toyama 1 2 3 Ishikawa 1 2 3 Fukui 1 2 Nagano 1 2 3 4 5
Tōkai	Block 21 seats Gifu 1 2 3 4 5 Shizuoka 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Aichi 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Mie 1 2 3 4
Kinki	Block 28 seats Shiga 1 2 3 Kyoto 1 2 3 4 5 6 Osaka 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 Hyōgo 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Nara 1 2 3 Wakayama 1 2
Chūgoku	Block 10 seats Tottori 1 2 Shimane 1 2 Okayama 1 2 3 4 Hiroshima 1 2 3 4 5 6 Yamaguchi 1 2 3
Shikoku	Block 6 seats Tokushima 1 2 Kagawa 1 2 3 Ehime 1 2 3 Kōchi 1 2
Kyūshū	Block 20 seats Fukuoka 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Saga 1 2 Nagasaki 1 2 3 Kumamoto 1 2 3 4 Ōita 1 2 3 Miyazaki 1 2 3 Kagoshima 1 2 3 4 Okinawa 1 2 3 4
Former districts	Abolished in 2002 Hokkaido 13 Yamagata 4 Shizuoka 9 Shimane 3 Oita 4 Abolished in 2013 Fukui 3 Yamanashi 3 Tokushima 3 Kochi 3 Saga 3 Abolished in 2017 Aomori 4 Iwate 4 Mie 5 Nara 4 Kumamoto 5 Kagoshima 5 Abolished in 2022 Miyagi 6 Fukushima 5 Niigata 6 Shiga 4 Wakayama 3 Okayama 5 Hiroshima 7 Yamaguchi 4 Ehime 4 Nagasaki 4

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