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Order of Muhammad

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Highest state decoration of the Kingdom of Morocco
Order of Muhammad
Special class of the Order
Awarded by TheKing of Morocco
Established16 November 1956; 68 years ago (1956-11-16)
Royal houseAlaouite
Religious affiliationIslam
Ribbon
StatusCurrently constituted
SovereignKing Mohammed VI
GradesSpecial Class, 1st Class, 2nd Class
Precedence
Next (higher)None (highest)
Next (lower)Order of Ouissam Alaouite


TheOrder of Muhammad, also referred to asOrder of Sovereignty (Arabic:الوسام المحمدي,romanized: Wissam al-Mohammadi,French:Ordre de la Souveraineté orOrdre de Mohammed), is the higheststate decoration of theKingdom of Morocco. The Order was instituted on 16 November 1956 byKing Mohammed V of Morocco, who reigned between 1927 and 1961.

Classes

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The Order of Muhammad is issued in three classes, one special and two ordinary:

  • Special Class: who wears a diamonds and with rubies decorated collar around the neck. The chain has nineteen golden links in the form of stylized flowers in filigree gold and comes together in a large enamelled coat of arms in European style. A badge is suspended to this coat of arms and has the shape of a gold star with ten points. A part of the surface is green enamelled. The central disk of the badge shows the Moroccan coat of arms. Only the badge of the Special Class and the first class contains edged ring set with rubies and diamonds and an outer ring of 36 diamonds. The Special Class is awarded to monarchs and heads of state.

The ordinary classes:

  • First Class: who wears a badge in the shape of a star decorated with precious stones on the left chest.
  • Second Class: who wears a badge of the order in the shape of a star, but without gemstones, on the left chest.

Eligibility

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The Order is only eligible for members of the Moroccan royal family, as well as foreign monarchs, princes and princesses, and foreign heads of state. Ordinary Moroccans can also be taken up in this order, although with great exception.[1]

Recipients

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Classe exceptionnelle

2002

2003

2004

2007

2008

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2021

2024

Second class

2007

References

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  1. ^Oudrhiri, Kaouthar."Les dix types de wissams royaux accordés par Mohammed VI".Telquel.ma (in French). Retrieved2022-02-13.
  2. ^"Guinean President Offers Official Dinner In Honor Of HM The King".Maroc.ma. 2014-03-05. Retrieved2024-04-13.
  3. ^"HM King Mohammed VI Decorates Spain's Sovereigns with Wissam Al-Mohammadi".
  4. ^"HM the King, HH Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al-Nahyan Chair Signing Ceremony of Several Bilateral Cooperation Agreements".www.mapnews.ma. Retrieved2024-04-13.
  5. ^"Guinea-Bissau's president will struggle to reform".Emerald Expert Briefings. 2016-11-07.doi:10.1108/oxan-es214771.ISSN 2633-304X.
  6. ^"King Mohammed VI Holds Talks with Pres. Paul Kagame".www.moroccoworldnews.com. Retrieved2024-04-13.
  7. ^"HM the King, Portuguese President Hold Tête-à-Tête Talks".Maroc.ma. 2016-06-28. Retrieved2024-04-13.
  8. ^"King Mohammed VI Holds Talks with Tanzania's President – The North Africa Post". Retrieved2024-04-13.
  9. ^"HM the King Holds Tête-à-tête Talks with Malagasy President in Antananarivo".Maroc.ma. 2016-11-21. Retrieved2024-04-13.
  10. ^"HM the King gives Al Mohammadi Wissam to Ghanaian president".www.maparchives.ma. Retrieved2024-04-13.
  11. ^"Trump receives Morocco's highest award for Middle East work".

External links

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