Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Operations Claw-Lightning and Thunderbolt

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Turkish military incursion
Operations Claw-Lightning and Thunderbolt
Part of theKurdish–Turkish conflict
Date23 April 2021 – 17 April 2022
(11 months, 3 weeks and 4 days)
Location
Metina, Zap and Avashin Basyan regions,Duhok andErbil Governorate,Kurdistan Region,Iraq
Belligerents

Turkey

Kurdistan RegionKurdistan Region (from 6 June 2021)
Kurdistan Workers' Party
Commanders and leaders

TurkeyRecep Tayyip Erdoğan
TurkeyHasan Küçükakyüz
TurkeyAli Özmen
TurkeyHulusi Akar
TurkeyYaşar Güler


Kurdistan RegionNechirvan Barzani

Cemîl Bayik
Murat Karayılan

Sofi Nurettin [1]
Units involved

TurkeyTurkish Armed Forces

Ministry of the Interior


KCK

Strength

Turkey Unknown personnel
50 aircraft including[2]


Kurdistan Region Unknown
Unknown
Casualties and losses

Turkey 21 killed (per Turkey)[3]


Kurdistan Region 6 killed
7 wounded
2 captured[4][5]
142 killed or captured (per Turkey)[6][7]
Timeline
First insurgency
Second insurgency
Third insurgency

Serhildan

Peace process and peace efforts

Others

Claw-Lightning and Claw-Thunderbolt (Turkish:Pençe-Şimşek ve Pençe-Yıldırım Operasyonları) wereTurkish Armed Forces cross bordermilitary operations in northernIraq. The operations took place in the Metina, Zap and Avashin-Basyan regions againstKurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) targets, as part of the ongoingKurdish–Turkish conflict.

Operations

[edit]

The operations began on the evening of 23 April 2021, withair andhowitzer strikes targeting PKK positions in NorthernIraq. In the following hours of the strikes Turkish paratroopers and commandos airdropped fromChinook andBlack Hawk helicopters to the points of Metina, Zap and Avashin-Basyan regions. Turkish Defense Ministry announced the "neutralization" of 142 militants and the destruction of 500 targets while announcing 12killed of their own.[2][6][8]

Clashes between PKK and Peshmerga

[edit]

On 6 June 2021, clashes occurred betweenPeshmerga and PKK resulting in the deaths of 5 Peshmerga. On 8 June 2021, 2 Peshmerga were kidnapped by PKK while another one was killed.[4][5]

Civilian impact

[edit]

The operation is known to have impact on civilians, fleeing the operation area.[9]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Erdogan: High-ranking PKK militant killed in Iraq operation". Associated Press. 7 May 2021. Retrieved8 June 2021.
  2. ^abErgan, Uğur; Altuncu, Özgür (25 April 2021)."Komandolar Kuzey Irak'ta". Hürriyet. Retrieved30 April 2021.
  3. ^7 killed (23 April–3 May),[1] 1 killed (9 May),[2] 1 killed (14 May),[3] 1 killed (23 May),[4] 1 killed (6 June),[5] 2 killed (28 July),[6] 4 killed (16 August),[7] 1 killed (12 September),[8]Archived 2023-10-13 at theWayback Machine 3 killed (9 December),[9] total of 21 reported killed
  4. ^ab"العراق.. مقتل وإصابة 10 من قوات البيشمركة في هجوم دهوك- (تغريدة)". Al Quds. 6 June 2021. Retrieved8 June 2021.
  5. ^ab"العمال-الكوردستاني" "استشهاد مقاتل في البيشمركة بيد "العمال الكوردستاني"". Kurdistan 24. 8 June 2021. Retrieved8 June 2021.
  6. ^ab"Son dakika haberi MSB: Pençe operasyonlarında 142 terörist öldürüldü". Haber Turk. 30 May 2021. Retrieved8 June 2021.
  7. ^"Terör yuvalarına 'Pençe' darbesi".
  8. ^"A Turkish Soldier Killed in Northern Iraq".Islam Times Indonesia. 7 June 2021.
  9. ^"No Return: The Civilian Impact of Turkey's Operation Claw-Lightning".Christian Peacemaker Teams - Iraqi Kurdistan. 3 June 2021. Retrieved2021-06-05.


Stub icon

This article about the military of Turkey is astub. You can help Wikipedia byexpanding it.

Stub icon

This article about a battle is astub. You can help Wikipedia byexpanding it.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Operations_Claw-Lightning_and_Thunderbolt&oldid=1312632370"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp