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Operation Texas

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Alleged undercover operation

Operation Texas was an allegedundercoveroperation to relocateEuropeanJews toTexas, USA, away fromNazipersecution, first reported in a 1989Ph.D.dissertation by Louis Stanislaus Gomolak at theUniversity of Texas at Austin titledPrologue: LBJ's foreign-affairs background, 1908-1948.[1] The following are some of the key arguments of the dissertation:

Various details of Gomolak's dissertation have been cited by other historians.[2][3][6] In 2008, Larry Ben David began an online campaign to collect documentation to submit toYad Vashem, the Holocaust Memorial Museum inJerusalem to have LBJ awarded the title ofRighteous Among the Nations, often referred to as a Righteous Gentile.[7] The award was not awarded; Johnson does not appear on the list names in the Yad Vashem database.[8] The number of Jews rescued is not taken into account and a criterion for recognition is that the rescuer took great risks.[9] It is said that this criterion may be waived for diplomats.

Additional primary research on Operation Texas was done for a 1998Houston Chronicle article[10] and a 2016 article on the aish.com website.[11]

More recently, many of the arguments of Gomolak's thesis have been disputed following extensive research by Claudia Wilson Anderson, an archivist at theLyndon Baines Johnson Library and Museum.[12][13] Although his research materials (e.g., written interview notes, interview recordings and primary documents not located in archives) could support his arguments, Gomolak has not made them available for external review.[13]

References

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  1. ^Gomolak, Louis Stanislaus (1989).Prologue : LBJ's foreign-affairs background, 1908-1948. University of Texas at Austin, Department of History, Ph.D. dissertation.OCLC 670540426.
  2. ^abDallek, Robert (1991).Lone Star Rising: Lyndon Johnson and His Times, 1908-1960. Oxford University Press US.ISBN 0-19-505435-0. Retrieved2008-04-05.
  3. ^abcSmallwood, James M."Operation Texas: Lyndon B. Johnson's Attempt to Save Jews from the German Nazi Holocaust". SFA ScholarWorks. Retrieved2015-08-31.
  4. ^Banta, Joseph (January 1964). "President Lyndon B. Johnson".The Christadelphian.101: 26.
  5. ^Pearce, David M."Israel: God's People, God's Land". The Christadelphian Magazine and Publishing Association. Retrieved2008-04-04.
  6. ^Smallwood, James (2012)."Operation Texas: Lyndon B. Johnson, The Jewish Question and the Nazi Holocaust".East Texas Historical Journal.50 (2):88–106. Retrieved12 September 2016.
  7. ^"Lyndon B. Johnson -- A Righteous gentile".lyndonjohnsonandisrael.blogspot.com. Retrieved2016-09-13.
  8. ^"Righteous Among the Nations Honored by Yad Vashem by 1 January 2017"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2017-05-16.
  9. ^"Righteous Among the Nations Honored by Yad Vashem by 1 January 2017"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2017-05-16.
  10. ^Feldman, Claudia (September 27, 1998). "LBJ's Rescue Mission/ The little-known story of Lyndon Baines Johnson and friends helping Jews the Holocaust in Europe". Texas Magazine.Houston Chronicle. pp. Cover Story.
  11. ^Koop Kuper, Ivan (February 13, 2016)."Operation Texas: LBJ's Mysterious Mission to Save Jews". aish.com. RetrievedJanuary 28, 2017.
  12. ^Anderson, Claudia Wilson (2012)."Congressman Lyndon B. Johnson, Operation Texas, and Jewish Immigration".Southern Jewish History.12. RetrievedSeptember 13, 2016.
  13. ^ab"Operation Texas: LBJ's Mysterious Mission to Save Jews". 14 February 2016. Retrieved2016-09-13.
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