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| Company type | GmbH |
|---|---|
| Industry |
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| Founded | 1990 |
| Headquarters | Eisenach,Thuringia, Germany |
Key people | Harald Lieske,Works council |
| Products | |
| Owner | Stellantis |
Number of employees | 1,360 |
| Parent | Opel Automobile GmbH |
Opel Eisenach GmbH (formerlyOpel AWE Planungs GmbH) is a German manufacturing company based atEisenach inThuringia, Germany and a subsidiary ofOpel. It currently produces theOpel Grandland.
In March 1990Adam Opel AG andAutomobilwerk Eisenach (AWE) (at that time best known in the west as the producer of theWartburg) concluded a collaboration agreement. By 5 October 1990, AWE and Opel opened an assembly line for theOpel Vectra.[1] Guests at the celebrations includedHelmut Kohl,[2] who two days earlier had become the firstChancellor of the newlyreunified Germany.
Another agreement was signed on 13 December 1990, this time betweenTreuhand presidentDetlev Rohwedder, Opel ChairmanLouis R. Hughes andAWE directors, for the purchase of land in the Gries business park, to the west ofthe Wartburgstadt, where a new car assembly plant was to be built. A foundation stone for the new plant was laid on 7 February 1991 and, once the roof was on the building, a "topping out" ceremony was held on 9 September 1991. The existing(AWE) plant was closed and production of theWartburg 1.3 (a short-lived re-engined version of the Wartburg 353) ended.[2]
Production ofOpel Corsa andOpel Astra models started on September, 23rd 1992 at the Eisenach Opel plant. Employing just 1,900 people at the time, the facility was described as the most successful and productive car factory in Europe.[3]
The introduction of a third shift on 4 October 1993 marked the end of the plant's start-up phase. By 16 October 1996 Eisenach had notched up production of half a million Opels, and the millionth car came off the line on 16 November 1999.[2]
Thebankruptcy ofGeneral Motors, the factory's ultimate parent company, raised doubts about Opel's ownership and indeed its survival for several months in 2009. The uncertainty also affected the Eisenach facility where production was halted at times.[4]
Since August 2019, the Eisenach factory has been manufacturing regular and PHEV versions of theOpel Grandland. Between 1990 and 2009 the plant produced 2.5 million vehicles. In 2010, Opel decided to build its new city car at the production plant. The first such city car, called theOpel Adam was produced in January 2013.[5] Opel Eisenach manufactured theOpel Corsa between 1993 and 2019. Production of bothCorsa E andAdam ended in May 2019.
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