| Once Upon a Time | |
|---|---|
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| Genre | |
| Created by | |
| Showrunners |
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| Starring | |
| Composers | Mark Isham Cindy O'Connor (season 7) Michael D. Simon (season 7) |
| Country of origin | United States |
| Original language | English |
| No. of seasons | 7 |
| No. of episodes | 155(list of episodes) |
| Production | |
| Executive producers |
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| Producers |
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| Production locations | |
| Cinematography |
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| Editors |
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| Running time | 43 minutes |
| Production companies |
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| Original release | |
| Network | ABC |
| Release | October 23, 2011 (2011-10-23) – May 18, 2018 (2018-05-18) |
| Related | |
| Once Upon a Time in Wonderland | |
Once Upon a Time is an Americanfantasyadventuredrama series that aired for seven seasons onABC from October 23, 2011 to May 18, 2018. The action alternates between two main settings: afantastical world wherefairy tales happen and a fictional seaside town inMaine called Storybrooke. The "real world" part of the story unfolds with the characters ofEmma Swan (Jennifer Morrison) and her 10-year-old son,Henry Mills (Jared S. Gilmore). Henry discovers the other people of the town are fairy-tale characters. The audience is shown thebackstory of the town's people as fairy-tale characters, in conjunction with their unfolding stories in the "real-world". In the seventh and final season, the "real-world" portion of the story takes place inSeattle, Washington, in the fictitious neighborhood of "Hyperion Heights", with a new main narrative led by adult Henry (Andrew J. West), and his wife and daughter.
Once Upon a Time was created byLost andTron: Legacy writersEdward Kitsis andAdam Horowitz. Horowitz toldThe Hollywood Reporter that they had a conscious purpose to "do a show that had optimism at its heart", as they "felt like there was so much darkness in the world". Kitsis said: "We are guys who like to see the world ashalf-full, not half-empty", and it's about "seeing that among all the trials and tribulations of life, you can persevere and find light among the darkness";[2] "it's that ability to think your life will get better".[3] Star Jennifer Morrison told theCalgary Herald that it's a show about hope and positivity and connectivity, which "encourages people to believe in themselves and believe in the best versions of themselves and to have hope to have the life that they have."[4]
A spin-off series,Once Upon a Time in Wonderland, consisting of 13 episodes featuring the title character of the 1865 novelAlice's Adventures in Wonderland byLewis Carroll, premiered on October 10, 2013, and concluded on April 3, 2014.[5]
Once Upon a Time is primarily set in the fictional seaside town of Storybrooke,Maine, in which the residents arefairy tale characters that were transported to the real world town and robbed of their memories byRegina, theEvil Queen (Lana Parrilla), who used a powerful dark curse obtained fromRumplestiltskin (Robert Carlyle). The residents of Storybrooke, where Regina is mayor, have lived an unchanging existence for 28 years, unaware of their agelessness and their past lives. The town's only hope lies with a bail bond agent namedEmma Swan (Jennifer Morrison), who is the daughter ofSnow White (Ginnifer Goodwin) andPrince Charming (Josh Dallas). Emma was transported from theEnchanted Forest to the real world via a magic wardrobe as an infant before the curse was cast. As such, she is the Savior, the only person who can break the curse and restore everyone's lost memories. Emma is aided by her ten-year-old son,Henry Mills (Jared S. Gilmore), who she had given up for adoption upon his birth, and hisOnce Upon a Time book of fairy tales that holds the key to breaking the curse. Henry is also Regina's adopted son, providing a source of both conflict and common interest between the two women.
Episodes usually have one segment that details the characters' past lives which, when serialized, adds a piece to the puzzle about the characters and their connection to the events that preceded the curse. The other segment, set in the present day, follows a similar pattern with a different outcome, but also offers similar insights.
In thefirst season, the Evil Queen interrupts the wedding of Snow White and Prince Charming to announce that she will cast a curse on everyone that will leave her with the only happy ending. As a result, the majority of characters are transported to the town of Storybrooke, Maine, where most of them have been stripped of their memories and identities. On her 28th birthday, Emma Swan, the daughter of Snow White and Prince Charming, is brought to Storybrooke by her biological son Henry Mills in the hopes of breaking the curse cast by his adoptive mother, Regina Mills–the Evil Queen.
In thesecond season, despite Emma having broken the curse, the characters are not returned to the fairy tale world and must deal with their own dual identities. With the introduction of magic into Storybrooke by Rumplestiltskin, the fates of the two worlds become intertwined, and new threats emerge in the form ofKillian Jones / Captain Hook (Colin O'Donoghue), Regina's motherCora (Barbara Hershey), and sinister operativesGreg Mendell (Ethan Embry) and Tamara (Sonequa Martin-Green) from the real world with an agenda to destroy magic.
In thethird season, the main characters travel toNeverland to rescue Henry, who has been kidnapped byPeter Pan (Robbie Kay) as part of a plan to obtain the "Heart of the Truest Believer" from him. Their increasing power struggle with Pan continues in Storybrooke, which results in the reversal of the original curse. All the characters are returned to their original worlds, leaving Emma and Henry to escape toNew York City. The characters are brought back to a recreated Storybrooke with their memories of the previous year removed, and the enviousZelena, theWicked Witch of the West (Rebecca Mader) fromOz, appears with a plan to change the past, prompting Emma and Henry to return.
In thefourth season, Emma and Hook's time travel adventures lead to the accidental arrival ofElsa (Georgina Haig) from the Enchanted Forest of the past to present-day Storybrooke. In the search for her younger sisterAnna (Elizabeth Lail) with the aid of the town's residents, Elsa encounter her and Anna's auntIngrid, theSnow Queen (Elizabeth Mitchell). Meanwhile, Regina seeks the author of Henry'sOnce Upon a Time book so that she can have her happy ending. Later on, a banished Rumplestiltskin returns with the help ofCruella de Vil (Victoria Smurfit),Maleficent (Kristin Bauer van Straten), andUrsula (Merrin Dungey), carrying out his plans to rewrite the rules governing the fates of all heroes and villains. Henry and Emma race to restore reality and the truth before the twisted inversion becomes permanent.
In thefifth season, the characters embark on a quest toCamelot to findMerlin (Elliot Knight) and free Emma from the powers of an ancient darkness. To complicate matters,King Arthur (Liam Garrigan) sets out to alter the balance between light and darkness usingExcalibur and the help of a vengeful Zelena. A tragic loss forces Emma to lead a rescue party to theUnderworld, where they encounters souls of those with unfinished business and face the connivingHades (Greg Germann). The characters' dangerous manipulations of magic lead to the separation of Regina and her Evil Queen persona, as well as the arrival ofDr. Jekyll (Hank Harris) andMr. Hyde (Sam Witwer).
In thesixth season, the residents of Storybrooke set out to protect the town from the combined threat of Mr. Hyde and an unleashed Evil Queen, as well as dealing with new arrivals from the Land of Untold Stories. Emma's destiny as the Savior weighs heavily on her, and her desperation to alter her fate leads to revelations about a mysterious new arrival,Aladdin (Deniz Akdeniz). The war between light and darkness leads to the arrival of theBlack Fairy (Jaime Murray) as well as the final battle that was prophesied before the casting of the original curse.
In theseventh and final season, years after the final battle,Lucy (Alison Fernandez) arrives in the fictional neighborhood of Hyperion Heights inSeattle,Washington with herOnce Upon a Time book to find her now-adult father Henry (Andrew J. West), who is needed by his family. Henry, along with characters from the New Enchanted Forest, have been brought to the neighborhood under a new curse and are caught in a rising conflict involvingCinderella (Dania Ramirez),Lady Tremaine (Gabrielle Anwar), andDrizella (Adelaide Kane) whose dangerous history withMother Gothel (Emma Booth) is revealed, as well as the agendas ofDr. Facilier (Daniel Francis). Lucy must try to break this new curse and free her parents with the help of the now-cursed Regina, Wish Realm[a] Hook, Rumplestiltskin and Zelena. As they succeed in breaking the curse, the arrival of Wish Realm Rumplestiltskin with a plot to condemn every hero into eternal unhappiness leads to an ultimate sacrifice to save their happily ever after.
| Season | Episodes | Originally released | Viewers (millions) | Viewers rank | 18–49 rating/share | 18-49 rank | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First released | Last released | |||||||
| 1 | 22 | October 23, 2011 (2011-10-23) | May 13, 2012 (2012-05-13) | 11.71 | 28[6] | 4.1/10 | 18[7] | |
| 2 | 22 | September 30, 2012 (2012-09-30) | May 12, 2013 (2013-05-12) | 10.24 | 35[8] | 3.6/9 | 18[9] | |
| 3 | 22 | September 29, 2013 (2013-09-29) | May 11, 2014 (2014-05-11) | 9.38 | 35[10] | 4.2/8 | 12[11] | |
| 4 | 22 | September 28, 2014 (2014-09-28) | May 10, 2015 (2015-05-10) | 8.98 | 50[12] | 3.2/7 | 17[12] | |
| 5 | 23 | September 27, 2015 (2015-09-27) | May 15, 2016 (2016-05-15) | 6.32 | 69[13] | 2.2 | 34[13] | |
| 6 | 22 | September 25, 2016 (2016-09-25) | May 14, 2017 (2017-05-14) | 4.39 | 105[14] | 1.5/5 | 70[14] | |
| 7 | 22 | October 6, 2017 (2017-10-06) | May 18, 2018 (2018-05-18) | 3.41 | 120[15] | 0.9 | 115[16] | |
Adam Horowitz andEdward Kitsis conceivedOnce Upon a Time in 2004 before joining the writing staff ofLost but wanted to wait until that series was over to focus on this project.[17]
The idea is to take these characters that we all know collectively and try to find things about them that we haven't explored before. Sometimes it's a story point, sometimes it's a thematic connection, sometimes it's a dilemma they face in both worlds that is similar. We are not generally retelling the same story as the fairy tale world.
Eight years before the pilot began development (the two had just completed their work onFelicity, in 2002), Kitsis and Horowitz became inspired to write fairy tales out of a love of "mystery and excitement of exploring lots of different worlds."[19]They presented the premise to numerous networks, but were refused due to its fantastical nature.[20]From their time onLost, the writers learned to look at the story differently,[20]namely that "character has to trump mythology."[18]
They explained,
As people, you've got to see what the void in their heart or their lives is to care about them ... For us, this was as much about the character journeys and seeing what was ripped from them in coming to Storybrooke – going at it that way as opposed to making it the 'break-the-curse show.'[21]
Despite the comparisons and similarities toLost, the writers intend them to be very different shows.[20]To them,Lost concerned itself with redemption, whileOnce Upon a Time is about "hope".[22]Lost co-creatorDamon Lindelof aided in the development of the series as an uncredited consultant. Kitsis and Horowitz called him a "godfather" to the series.[23][24] To differentiate the storytelling from what the audience already knew, the writing staff decided to begin the pilot with the end of the typical Snow White fairytale.[21] Themes concerning family and motherhood were emphasized, in contrast to the focus on fatherhood inLost. Kitsis and Horowitz sought to write strong female characters, rather than the classicdamsel in distress. Horowitz stated their desire to approach each character the same way, asking themselves, "How do we make these icons real, make them relatable?"[20]
The pilot is meant to be the "template of the series".[19] Kitsis confirmed that every week will contain flashbacks between both worlds,[18] as they "love the idea of going back and forth and informing what the character is missing in their life."[25] The writers' desire to present a "mash up" of many small characters can be seen in a scene of the pilot, in which there is a war council featuring Geppetto, Pinocchio, and Grumpy. Horowitz elaborated, "One of the fun things for us coming up with these stories is thinking of ways these different characters can interact in ways they never have before."[20] Since then, the showrunners have added more elements, and given its ties toDisney, have expanded the universe to include more recent material, by throwing out hints that they might look ahead at incorporating characters fromBrave andFrozen in future seasons, if they get the green light from Disney.[26] The characters fromFrozen andBrave ultimately appeared as supporting characters in the fourth and fifth seasons, respectively.[27][28]
The general premise, importing the Snow White core characters into the "real world", was previously seen on ABC television in the short-lived 1980s comedyThe Charmings. The show also has a similar premise toBill Willingham's ten-year-old comic seriesFables, to which ABC bought the rights in 2008 but never made it past planning stages. AfterFables fans raised controversy over possible appropriation, the show writers initially denied a link, but later said they may have "read a couple of issues" of the comic book and while the two concepts are "in the same playground", they are "telling a different story."[25] Bill Willingham responded to the controversy in an interview, where he stated he did not feel the show was plagiarism and said: "Maybe they did remember readingFables back then, but didn't want to mention it because we've become a very litigious people."[25][29]
The secondary character casting director Samuel Forsyth started the casting process in 2010. Horowitz stated that everyone they initially wanted for roles in the series accepted their roles after being sent a script.[19][20]Ginnifer Goodwin was cast as Snow White / Mary Margaret Blanchard,[30] who appreciated that she would be playing a strong character that was fleshed out for the audience. Goodwin had stated in interviews that she would love to play Snow White, and called her acceptance of the role "a no-brainer."[31] Both Kitsis and Horowitz are self-described big fans of Goodwin's previous series,Big Love, and wrote the part of Snow White with her in mind.[20]Josh Dallas, who portrays Prince Charming / David Nolan, was pleased the writers took "some dramatic license" with his character, believing the prince had become more real. He explained,
Prince Charming just happens to be a name. He's still a man with the same emotions as any other man. He's a Prince, but he's a Prince of the people. He gets his hands dirty. He's got a kingdom to run. He has a family to protect. He has an epic, epic love for Snow White. He's like everybody else. He's human.[31]
Jennifer Morrison was cast asEmma Swan.[32] The actress explained her character as someone who "help[s] her son Henry whom she abandoned when he was a baby and who seems like he's a little bit emotionally dysfunctional", but noted that Emma does not start out believing in the fairytale universe.[31] Ten-year-oldJared S. Gilmore, known for his work onMad Men, took the role of her son, Henry.[32] The role of the Evil Queen / Regina was given toLana Parrilla.[33]
"There's always two stories being told when playing Regina. There's the threat of her knowing she's an evil queen and then there's just the pure simple fact that the biological mother has stepped into her world and the threat of losing her son is just enormous. That's a fear that I think any adopted mother would have. I think that's going to help the audience relate to Regina in some level."
The role of Rumplestiltskin / Mr. Gold was given toRobert Carlyle,[34] after having been written with him in mind, though the writers initially thought he would not accept the part.[18] Horowitz recalled Carlyle's prison sequence, which was the actor's first day on the set as "mind-blowing ... You could see Ginny jump, the first time he did that character. It was fantastic!"[19]Jamie Dornan portrayed theHuntsman / Sheriff Graham[35] as a series regular until the character was killed off in the seventh episode (although he later appeared in the season finale as a guest star),[36] whileEion Bailey was cast as Pinocchio / August Wayne Booth[35] in a recurring role,[37] starting with the ninth episode, "True North", where he was credited as "Stranger". He was promoted to series regular status for the fifteenth episode, "Red-Handed".[38]Raphael Sbarge portrayed Jiminy Cricket / Dr. Archie Hopper.[35]
For the second season,Meghan Ory andEmilie de Ravin were promoted to series regulars asRed Riding Hood / Ruby[39] andBelle / Lacey[40] respectively, while Bailey made guest appearances in two episodes[41][42] and Sbarge joined the recurring cast.[43]Colin O'Donoghue was cast asCaptain Killian "Hook" Jones, initially in a recurring role,[44] before being promoted to the main cast starting from the fourteenth episode.[45] Additionally, Dornan made a guest appearance in the seventeenth episode.[46]
For the third season, Michael Raymond-James was promoted to series regular status as Neal Cassidy,[47] while Ory did not return as a regular due to commitments to theCBS seriesIntelligence.[48] Ory continued to make recurring appearances throughout the season.
For the fourth season,Michael Socha was brought onto the series as Will Scarlet / Knave of Hearts from the spin-offOnce Upon a Time in Wonderland,[49][50] while Raymond-James exited the regular cast after his character was killed off in the previous season.[51] Bailey returned in a recurring arc towards the end of the season after being absent since the second season.[52]
For the fifth season,Rebecca Mader andSean Maguire were promoted to series regular status as Zelena /Wicked Witch of the West andRobin Hood respectively,[53] while Socha exited the main cast.[54] Ory also returned in a recurring capacity after being absent since the third season.[55] Additionally, Raymond-James made a guest appearance in the twelfth episode.[56]
For the sixth season, Maguire exited the main cast after his character was killed off in the previous season but remained in a recurring capacity as an alternate version of the character.[57] Sbarge and Bailey also returned in recurring capacities, both having been absent since the fourth season.[58][59]
The seventh and final season marked a major cast overhaul for the series, with original cast members Goodwin, Morrison, Dallas and Gilmore as well as long-time cast members De Ravin and Mader all exiting as regulars.[60][61][62] Gilmore and Mader joined the recurring cast for the season, while Goodwin, Morrison, Dallas and De Ravin all made guest appearances, particularly in the finale.[63] Along with departures,Andrew J. West andAlison Fernandez joined the main cast for the season as an older Henry and his daughter Lucy, respectively, after guest starring in the previous season's finale.[64]Dania Ramirez andGabrielle Anwar joined the main cast as new iterations ofCinderella andLady Tremaine, respectively;[65] Anwar exited after the eleventh episode, where her character was killed off.[66]Mekia Cox, who portraysTiana, was promoted to the main cast after initially joining as recurring.[67] Additionally, Sbarge and Maguire made guest appearances in the finale.[68]
Principal photography for the series takes place inVancouver,British Columbia.[69][70] The village ofSteveston in the adjacent city ofRichmond doubles as Storybrooke for the series, with props and exterior sets disguising the existing businesses and buildings.[71] During filming, all brightly colored objects (flowers, etc.) are hidden to reinforce the fictional town's spell-subdued character. Certain sets are additionally filmed in separate studios, including the interior of Mr. Gold's pawn shop and the clock tower, which are not found in Steveston.[72] Downtown Vancouver doubles as other major cities such asNew York City,Boston andSeattle.[73]
During the first six seasons, the Enchanted Forest and Storybrooke,Maine are the main settings of the series.[74] The Enchanted Forest is a realm within Fairy Tale Land, but the actual spread and scope of the realm are not known. However, they are later united during the Ogre Wars, which played a part in the formation of the War Council that is formed by Prince Charming and served as the catalyst in the backstories involving Rumplestiltskin and the Evil Queen. Several independent kingdoms are implied by an array of different rulers. Most of the stories detailed their earlier lives before ascension to power and being influenced by their mentors through their upbringings. Meanwhile, Storybrooke serves as an isolated town separated from the rest of the Land Without Magic, where the cursed inhabitants are trapped by various forces.
During the seventh season, the New Enchanted Forest and Hyperion Heights,Seattle are the main settings.[75] As a realm in New Fairy Tale Land, the New Enchanted Forest is divided into several independent kingdoms with different rulers. The inhabitants conflict with each other, most notably between Lady Tremaine, Cinderella, Drizella, a resistance led by Tiana, and the Coven of the Eight led by Mother Gothel. Most flashbacks involved events that happened before the original curse and before the latest curse that brought everyone to Hyperion Heights, where unlike Storybrooke, its cursed inhabitants are living among ordinary people.
The series, including itsWonderland spin-off, have explored beyond the main settings to numerous realms, each based on fairy tales, literature, and folklore. Known realms areFairy Tale Land,[74] theLand Without Magic,[74]Wonderland,[74] theDreamscape,[76] the Land Without Color,[74] theNetherworld,[77]Neverland,[74]Victorian England,[78] theLand of Oz,[74]Kansas,[79]Asgard,[80]1920s England,[81] theHeroes & Villainsalternate reality,[82] theUnderworld,[83] theWorst Place,[84]Mount Olympus,[85] the Land of Untold Stories,[74]19th Century France,[86] the World Behind the Mirror,[87] the Dark Realm,[88] the Wish Realm,[88] New Fairy Tale Land,[75] the Edge of Realms,[89] New Wonderland,[90] and the Prison Realm.[91] In the series finale, all the realms are merged via a variation of the Dark Curse, being known as the United Realms.[92]
As a nod to the ties between the production teams ofOnce Upon a Time andLost, the former show containsallusions toLost.[25] For example, many items found inLost, such asApollo candy bars,Oceanic Airlines,Ajira Airways, the TV seriesExposé, and the MacCutcheon whiskey, can be seen inOnce Upon a Time.[93]
Mark Isham composed the series' theme and music; he was joined by Cindy O'Connor and Michael D. Simon for the seventh season. Anextended play featuring four cues from the score was released on February 15, 2011, by ABC Studios.[94] A full-length 25-track official soundtrack album was released on May 1, 2012, byIntrada Records to accompany season one.[95] Another full-length 25-track official soundtrack album was released on August 13, 2013, by Intrada to accompany season two.[96] Since December 2015, Mark Isham had begun to release music that was previously not released from the third, fourth, and fifth seasons on his SoundCloud account. An extended play featuring nine tracks from the score for the seventh season was released on August 17, 2018, by ABC Studios.[97]
| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | "Once Upon a Time Orchestral Suite" | 4:13 |
| 2. | "Henry's Proposal" | 1:17 |
| 3. | "The Queen's Curse" | 2:46 |
| 4. | "Jiminy Cricket" | 3:11 |
| 5. | "Dealing with Rumplestiltskin" | 3:26 |
| 6. | "Belle's Story" | 2:37 |
| 7. | "Dwarves" | 2:45 |
| 8. | "The Huntsman" | 4:31 |
| 9. | "Things Are Changing in Storybrooke" | 1:47 |
| 10. | "Cinderella" | 1:44 |
| 11. | "Wedding Dance" | 1:21 |
| 12. | "Advising Ashley" | 2:26 |
| 13. | "If the Shoe Fits" | 1:35 |
| 14. | "Unhappy Endings" | 3:46 |
| 15. | "Emma and Henry" | 1:43 |
| 16. | "The Siren" | 5:07 |
| 17. | "The Man with the Wooden Box" | 1:11 |
| 18. | "Hope Will Return" | 1:48 |
| 19. | "Rumplestiltskin in Love" | 2:19 |
| 20. | "The Genie's Wishes" | 1:58 |
| 21. | "The Road to True Love" | 2:50 |
| 22. | "The Family Compass" | 2:00 |
| 23. | "Burn the Witch" | 2:34 |
| 24. | "What the Queen Loves Most" | 2:30 |
| 25. | "The Clock Moves" | 1:12 |
| Total length: | 62:30 | |
| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | "Sleeping Beauty" | 2:29 |
| 2. | "True Love" | 4:45 |
| 3. | "Magic" | 3:12 |
| 4. | "We Are Both" | 1:41 |
| 5. | "Meet the Jefferson" | 2:37 |
| 6. | "Ruby and Granny" | 1:54 |
| 7. | "A Real Boy" | 2:26 |
| 8. | "The Hedge Maze" | 4:13 |
| 9. | "Regina's True Love" | 2:29 |
| 10. | "Storybrooke Reunions" | 2:12 |
| 11. | "The Duelists" | 1:21 |
| 12. | "The Lady Jack" | 0:45 |
| 13. | "In a Burning Room" | 4:16 |
| 14. | "Tallahassee" | 2:21 |
| 15. | "This Boy Will Be Your Undoing" | 2:46 |
| 16. | "Science!" | 1:23 |
| 17. | "To Neverland!" | 1:58 |
| 18. | "Cora's Waltz" | 2:19 |
| 19. | "Snow White in Black" | 2:45 |
| 20. | "How Magic Is Made" | 3:33 |
| 21. | "One Perfect Day After Another" | 2:37 |
| 22. | "Bae and the Shadow" | 2:45 |
| 23. | "Tamara Shows Her True Colors" | 4:20 |
| 24. | "The Adventure Begins" | 2:14 |
| 25. | "Main Title" | 0:14 |
| Total length: | 63:25 | |
| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | "The Fates of All Heroes" | 2:52 |
| 2. | "Closest Thing to a Friend" | 2:11 |
| 3. | "Rescue and Reunion" | 2:22 |
| 4. | "The Boy Who Forgave" | 3:40 |
| 5. | "Evolution, Wisdom and Love" | 2:54 |
| 6. | "Reunited for Eternity" | 1:28 |
| 7. | "The Good Curse" | 2:05 |
| 8. | "The Good Queen" | 3:42 |
| 9. | "Leaving Storybrooke" | 3:33 |
| Total length: | 25:00 | |
The series has been licensed to over 190 countries.[98] In Australia,Once Upon a Time first aired onSeven Network, starting on May 15, 2012. In Canada it airs onCTV from October 23, 2011. It premiered onChannel 5 in the United Kingdom on April 1, 2012.[99] On December 17, 2013, it was confirmed that Channel 5 would not be picking the series up for the third season airing in the UK.[99] On March 14, 2015,Netflix picked up the show in the United Kingdom and Ireland, subsequently showing all seasons and premiering each new episode on Wednesdays after their initial showing on Sundays on ABC. All seven seasons of the series were released onDisney+ in September 2020,[100] and onHulu in September 2023.[101]
Critical response to the first season was generally positive. OnMetacritic, it was given a score of 66 out of 100 with "generally favorable reviews".[102]
Common Sense Media rated the show 4 out of 5 stars, stating, "Parents need to know that althoughOnce Upon a Time is inspired by classic fairy tales such asSnow White,Pinocchio, and revivals of popular stories such asMulan, Brave, andFrozen, it's not always age-appropriate for younger kids. The content is often violent -- including murder, sword fights, and death threats -- and much of the story is clouded in a sense of peril and shifting loyalties. There's some implied sexual content (including shirtless men, women buttoning up their blouses, and lovers escaping out of windows), some innuendo, and some iffy language ("hell", "ass", "suck"). The upside? It has multi-generational appeal, but parents may want to preview before sharing with tweens".[103]
E!'sKristin dos Santos cited the show as one of the five new shows of the 2011–2012 season to watch.[104] Matthew Gilbert ofThe Boston Globe gave the show a "C+" grade commenting:
From a pair ofLost producers, this is a love-or-hate proposition. The ambition is impressive, as it asks us to imagine Goodwin's Snow White and Parrilla's Evil Queen as moderns. But Morrison is a wooden lead, and the back stories – a random collection of fairy tales -- don't promise to surprise."[105]
In a review from theSt. Louis Post-Dispatch, TV critic Gail Pennington hailed it as one of the "Most Promising Shows of The Fall" and, unlike Gilbert, had high marks for Morrison.[106]USA Today's Robert Blanco placed the series on its top ten list, declaring that "There's nothing else on the air quite like it."[107] Mary McNamara of theLos Angeles Times preferred the series to another fairy-tale themed drama,Grimm, citing that the premise takes its time building up the charm and that the producer "has that part nailed". She also gave excellent reviews for Morrison's character: "Her Emma is predictably cynical and prickly – fairy-tale princess, my Aunt Fanny – but she's sharp and lively enough to keep audiences begging for 'just a few more pages' before they go to bed."[108]
Severalfeminist outlets were pleased with the show for its feminist twist on fairy tales. Avital Norman Nathman ofBitch stated that she liked the show for "infusing a feminist sensibility" into the stories.[109] Genie Leslie atFeministing commented that Emma was a "badass", that she liked how Emma was "very adamant that women be able to make their own decisions about their lives and their children", and how Emma was a "well-rounded" character who was "feminine, but not 'girly'".[110] Natalie Wilson fromMs. praised the show for a strong, "kick-butt" female lead, for including multiple strong women who take turns doing the saving with the men, for subverting thefetishization of true love, and for dealing with the idea of what makes a mother in a more nuanced fashion. Wilson went on to state of the lead: "Her pursuit of a 'happy ending' is not about finding a man or going to a ball all gussied up, but about detective work, about building a relationship with her son Henry, and about seeking the 'truth' as to why time stands still in the corrupt Storybrooke world."[111]
The first season premiered as the top-rated drama series. The pilot episode was watched by 13 million viewers and received a 4.0 rating/share among 18- to 49-year-olds.[112] It was the season's highest-rated drama debut among the age range and ABC's biggest debut in five years.[113][114] WithDVR viewers, the premiere climbed to 15.5 million viewers and a 5.2 rating/share in adults 18–49.[115] The show's next three episodes had consistent ratings every week with over 11 million viewers.[116][117][118] The series became the number one non-sports program in the U.S. with viewers and young adults on Sunday nights.[119]
| Season | Timeslot (ET) | Episodes | First aired | Last aired | TV season | Viewership rank | Avg. viewers (millions) | 18–49 rank | Avg. 18–49 rating | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Date | Viewers (millions) | Date | Viewers (millions) | ||||||||
| 1 | Sunday 8:00 pm | 22 | October 23, 2011 (2011-10-23) | 12.93[120] | May 13, 2012 (2012-05-13) | 9.66[121] | 2011–12 | 28 | 11.71[122] | 18 | 4.1/10[123] |
| 2 | 22 | September 30, 2012 (2012-09-30) | 11.36[124] | May 12, 2013 (2013-05-12) | 7.33[125] | 2012–13 | 35 | 10.24[126] | 18 | 3.6/9[127] | |
| 3 | 22 | September 29, 2013 (2013-09-29) | 8.52[128] | May 11, 2014 (2014-05-11) | 6.80[129] | 2013–14 | 35 | 9.38[130] | 12 | 3.3/8[131] | |
| 4 | 23 | September 28, 2014 (2014-09-28) | 9.47[132] | May 10, 2015 (2015-05-10) | 5.51[133] | 2014–15 | 50 | 8.98[134] | 17 | 3.2/7[134] | |
| 5 | 23 | September 27, 2015 (2015-09-27) | 5.93[135] | May 15, 2016 (2016-05-15) | 4.07[136] | 2015–16 | 69 | 6.32[137] | 34 | 2.2[137] | |
| 6 | 22 | September 25, 2016 (2016-09-25) | 3.99[138] | May 14, 2017 (2017-05-14) | 2.95[139] | 2016–17 | 105 | 4.39[140] | 70 | 1.5/5[141] | |
| 7 | Friday 8:00 pm | 22 | October 6, 2017 (2017-10-06) | 3.26[142] | May 18, 2018 (2018-05-18) | 2.27[143] | 2017–18 | 120 | 3.41[144] | 115 | 0.9[16] |
Once Upon a Time was nominated for a 2012People's Choice Award for "Favorite New TV Drama".[145] The show was nominated at the39th People's Choice Awards in four categories: Favorite Network TV Drama, Favorite Sci-Fi/Fantasy Show, Favorite TV Fan Following, and Favorite TV Drama Actress (Ginnifer Goodwin), and the show was nominated in the Network TV Drama category40th People's Choice Awards.
The show was also nominated for "Best Genre Series" at the2011 Satellite Awards.[146] The show was nominated in this category again at the2012 Satellite Awards.[147] The program also received two nominations at the 2012Visual Effects Society Awards.[148]
At the38th Saturn Awards, the series received a nomination forBest Network Television Series and Parrilla was nominated forBest Supporting Actress on Television.[149] It was also nominated for Best Network Television Series at the39th Saturn Awards.[150]
Jared S. Gilmore was nominated for Best Performance by a Younger Actor on Television at40th Saturn Awards.
The show received trophies for "Favorite New TV Drama" and "Favorite Villain" for Lana Parrilla by theTV Guide.[151]
The show was nominated thrice as best series from 2012–14 by theTeen Choice Awards.
It was also nominated at the64th Creative Arts Primetime Emmy Awards and again at65th Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards.
The show won three Choice Awards at the Teen Choice Awards 2016.
In 2013, Disney-owned Hyperion Books publishedReawakened by Odette Beane, a novelization of storylines from the first season, expanded to include new perspectives. The narrative is from the points-of-view of Emma Swan in Storybrooke and Snow White in the Enchanted Forest. The novel was published on April 28, 2013, as an ebook and May 7, 2013, in paperback form.[152]
In 2015, production company Kingswell Teen publishedRed's Untold Tale, by Wendy Toliver, a novel telling a story of Red's past that was not seen in the show. The novel was published on September 22, 2015, and consisted of 416 pages.[153]
In 2017, Kingswell Teen published a second novel,Regina Rising, also written by Wendy Toliver, which depicts the life of a sixteen-year-old Regina. The novel was published on April 25, 2017.[154]
In 2018, Kingswell Teen published a third novel,Henry and Violet, written by Michelle Zink, which follows Henry and Violet on an adventure to New York City. The novel was published on May 8, 2018.[155]
A comic book, titledOnce Upon a Time: Shadow of the Queen, was released on September 4, 2013, in both digital and hardcover forms. The story was written by Dan Thomsen and Corinna Bechko, with art by Nimit Malavia, Vasilis Lolos,Mike del Mundo, Stephanie Hans and Mike Henderson.Shadow of the Queen details what happens after the Evil Queen takes the Huntsman's heart. She forces the Huntsman to commit evil and try to capture Snow White yet again. The Huntsman faces his past, and also meets Red Riding Hood, who is trying to cope with her beastly alter ego. Together, they team up and try to save Snow White before all is too late.[156]
On April 14, 2014, a sequel to the first comic book calledOnce Upon a Time: Out of the Past was released, which details previously unseen flashback stories of Captain Hook, the Evil Queen, Rumplestiltskin, Belle and the Mad Hatter from before the original curse.[157]
In February 2013, Kitsis and Horowitz, along with producersZack Estrin andJane Espenson, began developing a spin-off series focusing onLewis Carroll'sWonderland, titledOnce Upon a Time in Wonderland.[158] A "teaser presentation" began filming in April 2013, and the pilot was shot in late July or August.[159] On May 10, 2013, ABC announced that it had greenlit the spin-off, and announced on May 14, 2013 that it would air in the Thursday night 8:00pm time slot instead of filling in for the parent series.[160] The series premiered on October 10, 2013 and ended on April 3, 2014, after a single-season 13-episode run.[161][162]
In June 2023, Carlyle retrospectively admitted in an interview withThe A.V. Club that he felt that the series "ran for too long" and felt that the first four seasons were "as good as anything[he had] been involved in."[163] In February 2024, O'Donoghue spoke withCollider about the possibility of a revival, stating that he had "spoken to[Kitsis and Horowitz] and a few other people about it".[164][165]
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