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Omicron2 Orionis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in the constellation Orion
For other stars with this Bayer designation, seeο Orionis.
ο2 Orionis
Location of ο2 Orionis (circled in red)
Observation data
EpochJ2000.0      EquinoxJ2000.0 (ICRS)
ConstellationOrion
Right ascension04h 56m 22.27612s[1]
Declination+13° 30′ 52.0932″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)4.06[2]
Characteristics
Spectral typeK2 IIIb[3]
U−Bcolor index+1.14[2]
B−Vcolor index+1.17[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)2.54±0.15[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −74.88[1]mas/yr
Dec.: −44.33[1]mas/yr
Parallax (π)17.54±0.21 mas[1]
Distance186 ± 2 ly
(57.0 ± 0.7 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)0.501[5]
Details[4]
Radius15 R
Luminosity79 L
Surface gravity (log g)2.4 cgs
Temperature4,498 K
Metallicity[Fe/H]−0.26 dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)0.0 km/s
Age5.42±2.38[5] Gyr
Other designations
ο2 Ori,9 Orionis,BD+13°740,HD 31421,HIP 22957,HR 1580,SAO 94218[6]
Database references
SIMBADdata

Omicron2 Orionis (ο2 Ori) is a solitary[7]star in theconstellationOrion. It has anapparent visual magnitude of 4.06,[2] which is bright enough to be seen with the naked eye. Based upon an annualparallax shift of 17.54 mas, it is around 186 light years from theSun. At that distance, the visual magnitude of the star is diminished by an interstellarabsorption factor of 0.09 due to intervening dust.[8]

This is ared clump[5]giant star with astellar classification of K2 IIIb.[3] It is around 5.4[5] billion years old with aprojected rotational velocity that is too small to be measured. The star has expanded to about 15 times theradius of the Sun and shines with 79 times thesolar luminosity from itsouter atmosphere at aneffective temperature of 4,498 K.[4] Omicron2 Orionis is most likely a member of theMilky Way'sthin disk population.[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdevan Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction",Astronomy and Astrophysics,474 (2):653–664,arXiv:0708.1752,Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357,S2CID 18759600.
  2. ^abcdMermilliod, J.-C. (1986), "Compilation of Eggen's UBV data, transformed to UBV (unpublished)",Catalogue of Eggen's UBV Data,SIMBAD,Bibcode:1986EgUBV........0M.
  3. ^abLuck, R. Earle (September 2015), "Abundances in the Local Region. I. G and K Giants",The Astronomical Journal,150 (3): 23,arXiv:1507.01466,Bibcode:2015AJ....150...88L,doi:10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/88,S2CID 118505114, 88.
  4. ^abcMassarotti, Alessandro; et al. (January 2008), "Rotational and radial velocities for a sample of 761 HIPPARCOS giants and the role of binarity",The Astronomical Journal,135 (1):209–231,Bibcode:2008AJ....135..209M,doi:10.1088/0004-6256/135/1/209,S2CID 121883397.
  5. ^abcdeSoubiran, C.; et al. (2008), "Vertical distribution of Galactic disk stars. IV. AMR and AVR from clump giants",Astronomy and Astrophysics,480 (1):91–101,arXiv:0712.1370,Bibcode:2008A&A...480...91S,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078788,S2CID 16602121.
  6. ^"* omi02 Ori".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2016-11-14.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
  7. ^Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems",Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society,389 (2):869–879,arXiv:0806.2878,Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E,doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x,S2CID 14878976.
  8. ^Famaey, B.; et al. (2005), "Local kinematics of K and M giants from CORAVEL/Hipparcos/Tycho-2 data. Revisiting the concept of superclusters",Astronomy and Astrophysics,430:165–186,arXiv:astro-ph/0409579,Bibcode:2005A&A...430..165F,doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20041272,S2CID 17804304.
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