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Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
International organization based in Warsaw, Poland
Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR)

Młodziejowski Palace inWarsaw, the seat of ODIHR
Office overview
Formed1990
JurisdictionOrganization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
HeadquartersWarsaw, Poland
Employees180
Office executive
Websitewww.osce.org/odihr/
Map
Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights is located in Europe
Warsaw
Warsaw
Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (Europe)

TheOffice for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR) is the principal institution of theOrganization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) dealing with the "human dimension" of security. The Office, originally established in 1991 under the 1990Paris Charter as the Office for Free Elections, is still best known for its role inobserving elections although its name changed in 1992 to reflect the broadening of its role by theHelsinki Summit.

Based inWarsaw, Poland, ODIHR is active throughout the 57 participating States of the OSCE. It assists governments in meeting their commitments as participating States of the OSCE in the areas of elections, human rights,democracy,rule of law, andtolerance and non-discrimination. The Office also hosts the organization'sContact Point for Roma and Sinti Issues.

On 4 December 2020,Matteo Mecacci of Italy, received a nomination for the position of ODIHR's Director.[1]

In 2021 the Office had a budget of €16 million and employed 146 people, of which a supermajority were women.[2]

03 September 2024 Dr Tea Jaliashvili was entrusted with ensuring the uninterrupted implementation of ODIHR’s mandate function.[3]

In 2024, ODIHR was included in the unofficial list of five possible candidates for theNobel Prize for peace issued annually by thePeace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO).[4]

ODIHR activities

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The ODIHR has observed more than elections across the OSCE region and has deployed some 75,000 observers.

The Office organizes the annual OSCEHuman Dimension Implementation Meeting in Warsaw, Europe's largest human rights conference.

ODIHR international electoral observer activities

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ODIHR Directors

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ODIHR Directors
PhotoName and SurnameOSCE participating StateMandate
Luchino CorteseItaly Italy1991–1994
DameAudrey GloverUnited Kingdom United Kingdom1994–1997
Gérard StoudmannSwitzerland Switzerland1997–2003
Christian StrohalAustria Austria2003–2008
Janez Lenarčič
Janez Lenarčič
Janez LenarčičSlovenia Slovenia2008–2014
Michael Georg Link
Michael Georg LinkGermany Germany2014–2017
Ingibjörg Sólrún Gísladóttir
Ingibjörg Sólrún Gísladóttir (2007)
Ingibjörg Sólrún GísladóttirIceland Iceland2017–2020
Katarzyna GardapkhadzeAlternate DirectorPoland Poland2020
Matteo Mecacci
Matteo MecacciItaly Italy2020–2024
Tea JaliashviliAlternate DirectorGeorgia (country) Georgia2024
Maria TelalianGreece Greece2024-

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Matteo Mecacci appointed Director of OSCE/ODIHR".www.esteri.it. Retrieved2022-07-01.
  2. ^"Democracy and Human Rights in the OSCE"(PDF).Warsaw:Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe. 2021.
  3. ^"Leadership of the OSCE".Warsaw:Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe. 2024.
  4. ^"Nobel Peace Prize 2024: PRIO Director's Shortlist Announced".www.esteri.it. Retrieved2024-03-06.
  5. ^Donovan Slack (November 6, 2012)."International Observers Blocked From Polls".Politico.com.A group of international electoral observers has been blocked from polling places in nine states and has had to take precautions in the face of security threats.

External links

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