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Offermann Stadium

Coordinates:42°54′54″N78°51′43″W / 42.915114°N 78.862009°W /42.915114; -78.862009
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Former baseball and football stadium in Buffalo, New York

Offermann Stadium
Map
Interactive map of Offermann Stadium
Former namesBison Stadium (1924–1934)
Address1515 Michigan Ave.
LocationBuffalo,New York
Coordinates42°54′54″N78°51′43″W / 42.915114°N 78.862009°W /42.915114; -78.862009
OwnerSportservice
Capacity15,012
Record attendanceOverall: 25,000
Alf Landon rally, 8/28/1936
Sports: 23,386
Bisons vs.Red Wings, 9/22/1933
Field sizeLeft field: 321 ft (98 m)
Left-center field: 346 ft (105 m)
Center field: 400 ft (120 m)
Right-center field: 366 ft (112 m)
Right field: 297 ft (91 m)
Backstop: 21 ft (6.4 m)
SurfaceNatural grass
Construction
Broke ground1923
OpenedApril 30, 1924
ClosedSeptember 17, 1960
Demolished1961
Construction costUS$265,000
($4.86 million in 2024 dollars[1])
Tenants
Buffalo Bisons (IL) 1924–1960
Buffalo Bisons/Rangers (NFL) 1924–1929
Indianapolis Clowns (NAL) 1951–1955

Offermann Stadium was an outdoorbaseball andfootballstadium inBuffalo, New York. Opened in 1924 asBison Stadium, it was home to theBuffalo Bisons (IL),Buffalo Bisons/Rangers (NFL) andIndianapolis Clowns (NAL).

The stadium hosted theLittle World Series (1927) and theJunior World Series (1933, 1936 and 1957). The venue also hosted summerboxing cards, most famously the 1930 bout between futureInternational Boxing Hall of Fame membersJimmy Slattery andMaxie Rosenbloom.

The venue was demolished in 1961 and is now the site ofBuffalo Academy for Visual and Performing Arts.

History

[edit]

Planning and construction

[edit]

Bison Stadium was built on the former site ofBuffalo Baseball Park for $265,000.[2][3] The wooden grandstands from the prior venue, designed by famed architectLouise Blanchard Bethune, were preserved and incorporated into the new steel and concrete facility.

The ballpark was built in the middle of a residential neighborhood on a rectangular block, and was known as ahitter's park because of its small dimensions.

National Baseball Hall of Fame memberTommy Lasorda described how the small dimensions of the venue were unfavorable to pitchers like himself in a May 1997 interview:

I used to curse Offermann Stadium. I'd look over my shoulder and the left-field wall was right behind me.[4]

Homeowners on Masten Avenue behind left field and Woodlawn Avenue behind right field erected "bootleg bleachers" on their rooftops, charging fans admission to watch games.[5]

Opening and reception

[edit]
Ollie Carnegie

The first event at the venue was a baseball game between theBuffalo Bisons andBaltimore Orioles on April 30, 1924.[6] John H. Meahl, commissioner of the Buffalo Parks Department, threw out theceremonial first pitch.

The 1927 Bisons were recognized as one ofThe National Baseball Association's top 100 minor league teams of all time after amassing a 112–56 record, winning theInternational League championship, and appearing in theLittle World Series.[7]

TheBuffalo Bisons/Rangers of theNational Football League called the stadium home from 1924 to 1927, and again in 1929 before ceasing operations.

During a June 1930boxing card at the venue, reigningNBA Light Heavyweight ChampionMaxie Rosenbloom upsetJimmy Slattery to become undisputed champion, winning theNYSAC Light Heavyweight Title and vacantThe Ring Light Heavyweight Title.[8]

The firstnight game inInternational League history took place at the venue in July 1930, and saw theMontreal Royals defeat the Buffalo Bisons 5–4.[9]

The Buffalo Bisons defeated theRochester Red Wings in Game 6 of their best-of-seven series to win theInternational League championship before a record crowd of 23,386 at the venue in September 1933.[10]

Luke Easter inYankee Stadium

The venue was renamed to Offermann Stadium in 1935 following the death of Bisons owner Frank J. Offermann.[11]

Alf Landon drew a record crowd of 25,000 for apolitical rally in August 1936 to promote his candidacy in the1936 United States presidential election.[12]

Ollie Carnegie of the Buffalo Bisons led theInternational League in home runs in 1938 and 1939, and was named league MVP for the 1938 season.[13]

TheIndianapolis Clowns of theNegro American League played at Offermann Stadium from 1951 to 1955.Hank Aaron was discovered while playing for the Clowns in 1952, and his contract was bought out by theBoston Braves for $10,000.[14]Toni Stone signed with the Clowns in 1953 for $12,000, becoming the first woman to sign a professional baseball contract.[15]

Luke Easter of the Bisons became the first player to hit a home run over the venue's center field scoreboard on June 14, 1957.[16] The Bisons would win theInternational League championship that season, and Easter was named league MVP.

The inaugural Buffalo Jazz Festival was held at the venue over two nights in August 1960, headlined byLouis Armstrong,Duke Ellington,Dave Brubeck andCount Basie.[17][18]

The venue's final event was anInternational League playoff game between the Buffalo Bisons andToronto Maple Leafs on September 17, 1960. The Bisons lost Game 4 of their best-of-seven series and were eliminated from the playoffs.[19]

Closing and demolition

[edit]
Buffalo Academy for Visual and Performing Arts

In January 1960, the City of Buffalo condemned Offermann Stadium and ordered its demolition.[20][21] The stadium was demolished in 1961. Woodlawn Junior High School was built in its place, later becomingBuffalo Traditional School in 1977 andBuffalo Academy for Visual and Performing Arts in 2007.

The closure left Buffalo with only one large stadium,Civic Stadium, which at the time had been operating as an auto racetrack. A hasty renovation removed the stadium's racetrack and refit the stadium for the Bisons baseball team as well as the incomingBuffalo Bills of theAmerican Football League; with the renovations, the venue became War Memorial Stadium and hosted the Bills until 1972 and the Bisons until 1970 (and again from 1979 untilPilot Field was finished in 1988).

In August 2012, a historical marker was placed at the school in remembrance of the site's 72-year history of hostingprofessional baseball by Buffalo Sports Historian John Boutet of the Greater Buffalo Sports Hall of Fame.[22]

References

[edit]
  1. ^1634–1699:McCusker, J. J. (1997).How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda(PDF).American Antiquarian Society. 1700–1799:McCusker, J. J. (1992).How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States(PDF).American Antiquarian Society. 1800–present:Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis."Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–". RetrievedFebruary 29, 2024.
  2. ^"Buffalo Bisons: About".Minor League Baseball. April 13, 2008.Archived from the original on April 13, 2008. RetrievedMay 30, 2022.
  3. ^Overfield, Joseph M. (Summer 1955)."When Baseball Came To Richmond Avenue".Niagara Frontier. Vol. 2, no. 2. The Buffalo Historical Society. Archived fromthe original on August 28, 2008.
  4. ^"Lasorda Personifies The Best Baseball Has To Offer". Buffalo News. March 9, 1997.
  5. ^Cichon, Steve (April 7, 2020)."Torn-Down Tuesday: Offermann Stadium Neighbors Built 'Bootleg Bleachers'".The Buffalo News. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2025.
  6. ^"Bisons and Birds In Buffalos's Greatest Opener".Buffalo Courier. April 30, 1924. p. 10. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2025 – viaNewspapers.com.
  7. ^"Top 100 Teams".Minor League Baseball. 2001. Archived fromthe original on May 20, 2017.
  8. ^Cushing, Elliot (June 26, 1930)."Maxie Rosenbloom Sets Hurricane Pace to Take Crown from Slattery".Democrat and Chronicle. Rochester, New York. p. 21. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2025 – viaNewspapers.com.
  9. ^MILB History[dead link]
  10. ^"HerdChronicles: '33 Bisons amazing playoff run".Minor League Baseball. April 7, 2018. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2025.
  11. ^"Frank Offermann of Buffalo, Dead".Montreal Gazette. Vol. CLXIV, no. 30. February 4, 1935. p. 16. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2025 – via Google News Archive.
  12. ^"Landon Talks to 25,000".JG-TC: Journal Gazette and Times-Courier. Mattoon, Illinois. August 28, 1936. p. 10. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2025 – viaNewspapers.com.
  13. ^"Ollie Carnegie Receives Award".The Pittsburgh Press. August 8, 1939. p. 21. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2025 – via Google News Archive.
  14. ^Graham, Tim (September 22, 2004)."Class Clowns The Indianapolis Clowns Have A Rich Place In Buffalo Baseball History; For Example, Hank Aaron Was "Discovered" At Offermann Stadium".The Buffalo News. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2025.
  15. ^Richard, A.J."Playing With The Boys: Gender, Race, and Baseball in Post-War America".Society for American Baseball Research. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2025.
  16. ^Bailey, Budd (June 14, 2010)."This Day in Buffalo Sports History, June 14, 1957: Luke Easter hits legendary home run in Offermann Stadium".The Buffalo News. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2025.
  17. ^Cichon, Steve (January 14, 2018)."Buffalo in the 60s: Satchmo, Basie, Duke, Brubeck headline Buffalo Jazz festival".Buffalo Stories Blog. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2025.
  18. ^Cichon, Steve (August 26, 2015)."Aug. 26, 1960: Satchmo, Basie, Duke, Brubeck headline Buffalo jazz festival".The Buffalo News. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2025.
  19. ^"The Last Game at Offermann Stadium".ArtVoice.
  20. ^Benton, Tom (January 17, 1960)."Squabble Rocks Continental Loop".Morning World. Monroe, Louisiana. Associated Press. p. 21. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2025 – viaNewspapers.com.
  21. ^Bailey, Budd (January 29, 2011)."This Day in Buffalo Sports History: The majors in Buffalo?".The Buffalo News.
  22. ^Harrington, Mike (August 12, 2012)."Offermann site marked".The Buffalo News. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2025.

External links

[edit]
Events and tenants
Preceded by Home of the
Buffalo Bisons

1924 – 1960
Succeeded by
Preceded by Home of the
Buffalo Bisons/Rangers

1924 – 1929
Succeeded by
Preceded by Home of the
Indianapolis Clowns

1951 – 1955
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†= Team's stadium under construction or refurbishment at time
1 = A team used the stadium when their permanent stadium was unable to be used as a result of damage.

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