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Oe (Cyrillic)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cyrillic letter used in various languages
"Ө" redirects here. For the Cyrillic O with diaeresis, seeO with diaeresis (Cyrillic).Not to be confused with early CyrillicѲ (fita); GreekΘ (theta); the Tifinagh letter; LatinƟ,,Œ, orƏ (schwa); orSchwa (Cyrillic).
Oe
Usage
Writing systemCyrillic
TypeAlphabetic
Sound valuesTurkic: most commonly [ø~œ];
Mongolic: most commonly[o~ɵ];
Komi-Yazva:[ɤ̹̈];
Northwestern Mari:[ʊ]
This article containsphonetic transcriptions in theInternational Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, seeHelp:IPA. For the distinction between[ ],/ / and ⟨ ⟩, seeIPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters.

Oe orbarred O (Ө ө;italics:Ө ө) is a letter of theCyrillic script.

Shape

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Its form was copied from theLatin letter barred O (Ɵ ɵ) used inJaꞑalif and other alphabets.[citation needed]

Despite having a similar shape, it is related neither to theGreek letter theta (Θ θ/ϑ) nor to the archaicCyrillic letter fita (Ѳ ѳ).

Usage

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Oe is used in the alphabets of theBashkir,Buryat,Kalmyk,Karakalpak,Kazakh,Komi-Yazva,Kyrgyz,Mongolian,Sakha,Selkup,Tatar andTuvan languages.

InTurkic languages, it commonly represents the front rounded vowels /ø/ or /œ/. In Kazakh and Karakalpak, it may also express /wʉ/. InMongolic languages, it usually represents /o/ or /ɵ/. The letter has also been adopted in the spelling of theKomi-Yazva language, where it represents a close-mid centralized back unrounded or weakly rounded vowel /ɤ̹̈/. In Kyrgyz, Mongolian and Tuvan, the Cyrillic letter can be written as adouble vowel.[1][2][3]

LanguageSound
Bashkir[ø̝~ʏ̞~ɵ]
Buryat[ɵ]
Kalmyk[o~ø]
Karakalpak[œ],[wʏ]
Kazakh[ø],[wʉ]
Komi-Yazva[ɤ̹̈]
Kyrgyz[ø~œ]
Mongolian[o~ø]
Sakha[ø]
Selkup[ø]
Tatar[ø̆~ɵ̆]
Tuvan[ø]
Uilta[o~ø]

Until a new alphabet was published in 2016, Oe was used to represent /ø/ inNegidal.

Oe is most commonlyromanized as⟨Ö⟩; but itsISO 9 transliteration isô. In 2018, there were proposals to use⟨Ó⟩ as a romanization of Oe in Kazakh, but a year later it was certified as⟨Ö⟩.

TheInternational Phonetic Alphabet uses the identically shaped Latin counterpart,ɵ, to represent theclose-mid central rounded vowel, and sometimes also themid central rounded vowel.

Computing codes

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Character information
PreviewӨө
Unicode nameCYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER
BARRED O
CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER
BARRED O
Encodingsdecimalhexdechex
Unicode1256U+04E81257U+04E9
UTF-8211 168D3 A8211 169D3 A9
Numeric character referenceӨӨөө

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Tuvan language, alphabet and pronunciation".omniglot.com. Retrieved14 June 2016.
  2. ^"Кыргызский язык / Фонетика / Гласные".Кыргызский язык. TamgaSoft. 2016. Retrieved1 Sep 2017.
  3. ^Campbell, George L.; King, Gareth (24 July 2013).Compendium of the World's Languages. Routledge.ISBN 9781136258459. Retrieved14 June 2016 – via Google Books.
Italics indicate that the language no longer uses Cyrillic
Cyrillic alphabets
Cyrillization of
Primary letters
Other Slavic letters
Non-Slavic letters
Archaic Slavic letters
Archaic non-Slavic letters
Archaic diacritics
Combinations of Cyrillic letters
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