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Odette Bancilhon

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
French astronomer
Odette Bancilhon
Born22 September 1908
Died1998 (aged 89–90)
OccupationAstronomer
Known forDiscovered1333 Cevenola asteroid
SpouseAlfred Schmitt

Odette Bancilhon (22 September 1908 – 1998) was a Frenchastronomer.[1] She is best known for her work during the 1930s and 1940s at theAlgiers Observatory, inAlgeria, North Africa, where she discovered1333 Cevenola, a stony Eunomian asteroid from the main-belt.[2][3]

Life and work

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Bancilhon was a graduate in science and she served as ameteorological assistant in Algiers for one year beginning 1 December 1932.[4] On 7 December 1933, she was appointed asAlfred Schmitt's replacement while he performed his military service. In that capacity, in 1934, she discovered the asteroid (1333) Cevenola.[1][4] (All of her publications at that time were signedO. Bancilhon, a practice of her profession.) She was named an assistant on 1 November 1937.[4]

She married her colleague Alfred Schmitt in Algiers on 12 September 1942, and became known professionally asO. Schmitt-Bancilhon.[1]

She and her husband were transferred to theStrasbourg Observatory in France on 1 January 1950, and she worked there as an assistant for several years.[4] The couple then moved to theQuito Observatory inEcuador from 2 October 1956 to 10 April 1958. She was an assistant there while her husband served as observatory director. She retired on 1 July 1964.[1]

The main-belt asteroid1713 Bancilhon (measuring 5.716 kilometers in diameter) was named in her honor. It was discovered on 27 September 1951 byLouis Boyer, her former colleague at the Algiers Observatory.[4][5]

Selected publications

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  • Schmitt, A., and O. Schmitt-Bancilhon. "Positions of Comets obtained visually at the Equatorial Coudé of the Algiers Observatory."Observer Journal 31 (1948): 164.

References

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  1. ^abcdTraut, B.; Heck, A.; Duerbeck, H. W. (2005-01-01). Heck, AndrÉ (ed.).Strasbourg Observatory Scientific Personnel (From Foundation to About Year 2000). Astrophysics and Space Science Library. Vol. 330.Springer Netherlands. pp. 277–292.Bibcode:2005ASSL..330..293V.doi:10.1007/1-4020-3644-2_18.ISBN 9781402036439.{{cite book}}:|journal= ignored (help)
  2. ^"1333 Cevenola (1934 DA)".Minor Planet Center. Retrieved29 July 2016.
  3. ^"LCDB Data for (1333) Cevenola". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Archived fromthe original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved29 July 2016.
  4. ^abcde"Dictionnaire des Astronomes Français 1850-1950".www.obs-hp.fr. Retrieved2021-06-25.
  5. ^Schmadel, Lutz D. (2007). "(1713) Bancilhon".Dictionary of Minor Planet Names. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 136.doi:10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_1714.ISBN 978-3-540-00238-3.
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