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OCS (TV network)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromOCS Choc)
Television channel
OCS
CountryFrance
Broadcast areaFrance, Switzerland, Mauritius
HeadquartersParis, France
Programming
Language(s)French
Original audio track
Picture format576i (SDTV)
1080i (HDTV)
Ownership
OwnerGroupe Canal+
History
LaunchedNovember 13, 2008; 16 years ago (November 13, 2008)
Former namesOrange Cinéma Séries (2008–2012)

OCS, or previously known asOrange Cinéma Séries, was a group of Frenchpay televisionnetworks that is dedicated to films and series. It was launched in November 2008 byOrange S.A. and was later sold toGroupe Canal+

The channels launched on November 13, 2008, as part of the company's newdirect-to-home satellite service and was exclusive to Orange TV.

OCS is composed of three channels and a streaming service. OCS broadcast almost all their series in English with French subtitles in simulcast with the American broadcasting, but they also broadcast series dubbed in French or French series. From November 2008 to December 2022, OCS was holding the French rights toHBO production.

From 2012, OCS TV package was available from Bouygues Telecom, CanalSat, Numericable, Orange TV, SFR and Tahiti Nui Satellite. All subscribers have the option to subscribe to OCS with their TV distributor. OCS is also available through multi devices. In 2024, following its acquisition by theGroupe Canal+

History

[edit]

In April 2008,France Telecom (who would rebranded as Orange in 2013) announced that they're creating a new movie direct-to-home satellite service by launching Orange Cinema Series, a package of six pay-TV channels exclusive to Orange's customers and had signed exclusive content deals withWarner Bros. (includingHBO),Gaumont,Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer to show their movies and TV series to the service.[1]

In October 2008, it was announced that Orange had set the launch date of their subscription-based multiplatform Orange Cinema Series along with their announced five new pay-TV premium movie channels which were called Orange Cinemax (for major blockbusters in HD), Orange Cinéhappy (for family films), Orange Cinéchoc (for action movies), Orange Cinénovo (for independent and art house films) and Orange Cinegeants (for timeless classic movies) as part of the company's then-new television service named Orange TV to November 13, 2008 with HBO's programming being available in that same day on the Orange Cinema Series service.[2][3]

A month later on November of that same year, Orange Cinema Series was officially launched along with their five channels.

Attempted merger with Canal+

[edit]

In September 2010, France Telecom had announced that there in talks withGroupe Canal+ the owner of CinéCinema and TPS Star channels to merge Orange's Orange Cinema Series with Canal+'s general entertainment channelTPS Star to create a premium

On January 20, 2011, France Telecom and Canal+ had announced that they're creating a new enterprise partnership that could merge the blockbuster film channel Orange Cinema Series with TPS Star to create a proposed premium pay TV channel which was planned to be called Orange Cine Star. It was going to be distributed by the Orange services and CanalSat was about to be available to other French telco operators.[4]

On 25 November 2011,Canal+ took a 33% share in Orange Cinéma Séries. Originally exclusive toLa TV d'Orange, Orange Cinéma Séries joinedCanalSat on 5 April 2012. On 22 September 2012, Orange Cinéma Séries became OCS to show its expansion bouquets other thanOrange TV.

On 10 October 2013, OCS Happy was merged with OCS Max; OCS à la demande became the multiplatform service OCS Go; and OCS Novo was replaced by OCS City, specialised in TV series and HBO productions.

Since 2008, OCS have an exclusive contract withHBO, but other channels likeCanal+ Séries can broadcasts reruns of HBO series. In 2017, OCS's contract with HBO became stricter, giving complete exclusivity to OCS.

The suite also includes a streaming service, OCS Go, who simply became OCS in 2019. Content is provided by exclusive contracts withWarner Bros.,HBO,MGM and Fidelity as well as non-exclusive contracts withGaumont, SND, BAC and Wild Side.[5]

On 2 August 2017, OCS was launched in Switzerland onTeleclub Premium. It is also available on the Ciné-Séries bouquet of Canal+ since March 2019.

Acquisition by Canal+

[edit]

WhenWarner Bros. Discovery announced that their removing of HBO shows on OCS in return for the former launching their own streaming service in France, it was announced that Orange was considering selling their movie bouquet OCS along with their channels including their production arm Orange Studio to other French companies

In December 2022, OCS deal with HBO ended with most HBO productions leaving OCS from January 2023 onwards. Following that, OCS closed OCS City, the channel that was in charge ofHBO programs, and merged it with OCS Choc to create OCS Pulp.[6]

On January 8, 2023,Canal+ Group along with Orange had announced that Groupe Canal+ had secured a deal with Orange and the latter announced that they were acquiring both Orange's rival premium pay-TV movie services OCS along with their three channels and its film production and television co-production house Orange Studio, whichCanal+ previously owned the minority stake on Orange's pay-TV arm and film division. The planned acquisition would give Canal+[7]

In January 2024, Groupe Canal+ announced that they had finalised their acquisition of Orange's pay-TV premium movie service OCS along with their three premium television channels and the film production and television series co-production company Orange Studios from long-time partner Orange after the acquisition was conditionally approved by the French Competition Authority[8]

TV channels

[edit]
ChannelTypeNotesLaunchedClosed
Blockbusters, comedies, family and teen filmsPrograms have been moved to Ciné+ Premier, Ciné+ Frisson and Ciné+ Famiz20082024
Classic filmsPrograms have been moved to Ciné+ Classic
(previously OCS Go)
(previouslyOCS Go)
Merged to Ciné+ then Ciné+ OCS launchedStreaming service2013
Independent, arthouse, action, thriller and horror filmsPrograms have been moved to Ciné+ Frisson and Ciné+ Festival2023
Family and teen channelPrograms have been moved to OCS Max20082013
Independent and art house filmsBecame OCS City
Action, thriller and horror filmsMerged and became OCS Pulp2023
Independent, art house films and programs fromHBO2013

Logo

[edit]

2008-2012

[edit]
  • Orange Ciné Max logo from November 13, 2008 to September 22, 2012.
    Orange Ciné Max logo from November 13, 2008 to September 22, 2012.
  • Orange Ciné Happy logo from November 13, 2008 to September 22, 2012.
    Orange Ciné Happy logo from November 13, 2008 to September 22, 2012.
  • Orange Ciné Choc logo from November 13, 2008 to September 22, 2012.
    Orange Ciné Choc logo from November 13, 2008 to September 22, 2012.
  • Orange Ciné Novo logo from November 13, 2008 to September 22, 2012.
    Orange Ciné Novo logo from November 13, 2008 to September 22, 2012.
  • Orange Ciné Geants logo from November 13, 2008 to September 22, 2012.
    Orange Ciné Geants logo from November 13, 2008 to September 22, 2012.

2012-2022

[edit]
  • OCS Max logo from September 22, 2012 to February 1, 2022.
    OCS Max logo from September 22, 2012 to February 1, 2022.
  • OCS Happy logo from September 22, 2012 to October 10, 2013.
    OCS Happy logo from September 22, 2012 to October 10, 2013.
  • OCS Choc logo from September 22, 2012 to February 1, 2022.
    OCS Choc logo from September 22, 2012 to February 1, 2022.
  • OCS Novo logo from September 22, 2012 to October 10, 2013.
    OCS Novo logo from September 22, 2012 to October 10, 2013.
  • OCS Geants logo from September 22, 2012 to February 1, 2022.
    OCS Geants logo from September 22, 2012 to February 1, 2022.
  • OCS City logo from October 10, 2013 to February 1, 2022.
    OCS City logo from October 10, 2013 to February 1, 2022.

2022-present

[edit]
  • OCS Max logo from February 1, 2022
    OCS Max logo from February 1, 2022
  • OCS Choc logo from February 1, 2022
    OCS Choc logo from February 1, 2022
  • OCS Géants logo from February 1, 2022
    OCS Géants logo from February 1, 2022
  • OCS City logo from February 1, 2022
    OCS City logo from February 1, 2022
  • OCS Pulp logo from January 12, 2023
    OCS Pulp logo from January 12, 2023

Series

[edit]

OCS Max (2008-2024)

[edit]

This list includes programs fromOCS Happy who have been moved toOCS Max.

OCS Choc (2008-2023)

[edit]

OCS City (2013-2023)

[edit]

OCS Pulp (2023-2024)

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Télécom lance "Orange cinéma séries"".La Tribune. April 8, 2008. RetrievedMay 21, 2024.
  2. ^Leffler, Rebecca (October 8, 2008)."Orange takes wraps off Cinema Series".The Hollywood Reporter. RetrievedMay 21, 2024.
  3. ^Briel, Robert (October 8, 2008)."Orange sets November launch for movie bouquet".Broadcast TV News. RetrievedMay 21, 2024.
  4. ^Hopewell, John (January 20, 2011)."Canal Plus, Orange team on pay TV".Variety. RetrievedMay 21, 2024.
  5. ^"Orange sets November launch for movie bouquet". broadbandtvnews.com. October 9, 2008.
  6. ^Elsa Keslassy (October 19, 2021)."HBO Max France: Canal Plus Executive Vera Peltekian Set to Lead Original Programming (EXCLUSIVE)".Variety. RetrievedOctober 26, 2021.
  7. ^"Canal+ Finalizes Acquisition of Orange's Pay TV, Film Subsidiaries in France".Variety. January 8, 2022. RetrievedJanuary 10, 2022.
  8. ^Keslassy, Elsa (January 12, 2024)."Canal+ Group Gets Anti-Trust Approval to Acquire French Pay TV Group OCS and Orange Studio, Under Certain Conditions".Variety. RetrievedMay 21, 2024.
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