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Nubkhaes

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Egyptian queen
Nubkhaes
Great Royal Wife
Stela of Queen Nubkhaes in theLouvre
FatherDedusobek Bebi
MotherDuatnofret
ChildrenKhonsoukhoufsy Renseneb (daughter); Bebires (daughter); Douatnefret (daughter)
nbwxa
a
z
Nubkhaes
inhieroglyphs
Era:2nd Intermediate Period
(1650–1550 BC)

Nubkhaes {nbw-ḫꜥ⸗s} was a queen inancient Egypt during theSecond Intermediate Period.[1] Several of her family members were officials during the late13th Dynasty. Her name meansTheGold [=Hathor]appearsand she held the titlesGreat Royal Wife andthe one united with the beauty of the white crown.

She is so far only known from her family stela now in theLouvre and a few later references. The stela is the main monument of the queen. Here is mentioned her fatherDedusobek Bebi and other family members, many of them high court officials. These are all datable to about the time of kingSobekhotep IV.[2] The husband of the queen is not mentioned on the stela, but it is assumed that he was one of the successors of Sobekhotep IV, as his wife is known and Nubkhaes belongs to a generation after Sobekhotep IV. Khons was a daughter of the queen. She married a vizier coming fromElkab.[2]

Family

[edit]
Sobekhotep (Father: steward)Hapyu (mother)
Nebankh (high steward)Dedusobek BebiDuatnofret
unknown kingQueenNubkhaesSobekemsaf
KhonsIy (vizier)

Attestation

[edit]

This queen is only attested in Upper Egypt between Thebes and Elephantine. However, she comes from a family who is well attested. At Thebes,Sobekemsaf II is said to have been buried with a queen Nubkhaes.

Thebes/Abydos (?), Stela Louvre C 13 | A round-topped stela with five lines of text.[3] as Iripat, Great King's Wife, United with the White Crown. The stela has five lines of offering, offering bread in two scenes to Hathor and Khentimentiu, and two registers with twenty-two names and titles of relatives.[4]

Elephantine, Statue Kaiser, MDAIK 28, 188 | as Great King's Wife

Elkab, Tomb 64 (9) | In this later monument we learn that King's Wife Nubkhaes is the mother of King's Daughter Khonsu who is married to Governor of Elkab Ay. Also mentioned is King's Wife Senebsen, wife of Neferhotep I.

Theories

[edit]

Aidan Dodson and Dyan Hilton suggest that she was married to eitherSobekhotep V,Sobekhotep VI orWahibre Ibiau.[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Person JRJT-pꜥt; ḥmt-NSW WRT NBW-ḫꜥ⸗s (PD 765*) | Persons and Names of the Middle Kingdom".
  2. ^abWolfram Grajetzki:Ancient Egyptian Queens, London 2005, p. 38ISBN 0-9547218-9-6
  3. ^Griffith 8ste350.pdf
  4. ^Griffith 8ste350.pdf
  5. ^Dodson, Aidan; Hilton, Dyan (2010).The Complete Royal Families of Ancient Egypt. United Kingdom: Thames & Hudson. p. 112.ISBN 978-0-500-28857-3.
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaoh
  • uncertain
Early Dynastic
(3150–2686 BC)
I
II
Old Kingdom
(2686–2181 BC)
III
IV
V
VI
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaoh
  • uncertain
Middle Kingdom
(2040–1802 BC)
XI
XII
2nd Intermediate
(1802–1550 BC)
XIII
XIV
XVI
XVII
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaoh
  • uncertain
New Kingdom
(1550–1070 BC)
XVIII
XIX
XX
3rd Intermediate
(1069–664 BC)
XXI
XXII
XXIII
XXV
Period
Dynasty
  • Pharaoh
  • uncertain
Late
(664–332 BC)
XXVI
XXVII
XXXI
Hellenistic
(332–30 BC)
Argead
Ptolemaic
Dynastic genealogies
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