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Nousiainen

Coordinates:60°36′N022°05′E / 60.600°N 22.083°E /60.600; 22.083
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For the surname, seeNousiainen (surname).

Municipality in Southwest Finland, Finland
Nousiainen
Nousis
Municipality
Nousiaisten kunta
Nousis kommun
Nousiainen Church
Nousiainen Church
Coat of arms of Nousiainen
Coat of arms
Location of Nousiainen in Finland
Location of Nousiainen inFinland
Coordinates:60°36′N022°05′E / 60.600°N 22.083°E /60.600; 22.083
Country Finland
RegionSouthwest Finland
Sub-regionTurku sub-region
Charter1867
Government
 • Municipal managerJuhani Kylämäkilä
Area
 (2018-01-01)[1]
 • Total
199.55 km2 (77.05 sq mi)
 • Land198.93 km2 (76.81 sq mi)
 • Water0.62 km2 (0.24 sq mi)
 • Rank263rd largest in Finland
Population
 (2024-12-31)[2]
 • Total
4,659
 • Rank174th largest in Finland
 • Density23.42/km2 (60.7/sq mi)
Population by native language
 • Finnish95.8% (official)
 • Swedish0.8%
 • Others3.4%
Population by age
 • 0 to 1419%
 • 15 to 6460.3%
 • 65 or older20.6%
Time zoneUTC+02:00 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+03:00 (EEST)
ClimateDfb
Websitewww.nousiainen.fi

Nousiainen (Finnish:[ˈnou̯siˌɑi̯nen];Swedish:Nousis) is amunicipality ofFinland. It is located in theSouthwest Finlandregion, 20 kilometres (12 mi) fromTurku alongHighway 8 (E8).[5] TheFinnish-speaking municipality has a population of 4,659(31 December 2024)[2] and covers an area of 199.55 square kilometres (77.05 sq mi) ofwhich 0.62 km2 (0.24 sq mi)is water.[1] Thepopulation density is23.42 inhabitants per square kilometre (60.7/sq mi).

There are twoNatura 2000 sites in Nousiainen: theKurjenrahka National Park and the Rehtisuo Raised Bog.[6]

History

[edit]

Nousiainen was an "ancient parish" (a unit of social organization) before Swedish rule.

Nousiainen was the first seat of the bishop of Finland until the early 13th century, when the seat was shifted toKoroinen, nowadays a part ofTurku. It remained, however, a place of pilgrimage throughout theMiddle Ages.[7] The coat of arms of Nousiainen depictsBishop Henry andLalli.

Nousiainen was mentioned in 1232 asde Nousia and in 1234 asNosis. Its name is derived from a pre-Christian Finnish personal nameNousia, still the name of some 10-20 men in 2022.[8] Even after the bishopric was moved to Koroinen, Nousiainen was still an important pilgrimage site until the reformation, as it was thought that bishop Henry was buried there.

The village ofNummi, the current administrative seat of the municipality, was mentioned in 1380 asNummusby. Court sessions for Nousiainen,Masku andSantamala were held there at the time. By 1556, Nummi was the largest village in Nousiainen.[9]

Economics

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Agriculture has always been Nousiainen's most significant industry. Significant employers also includedTeleste Oyj's electronics factory, which, however, has already closed down in the municipality. In 2015, the municipality had 1,009 jobs; of these, 11% were in primary production (agriculture,forestry andfishery), 72% in services and 15% in processing.[10] The companies that paid the mostcorporate tax in 2016 were FCR Finland, which operates in theshipbuilding industry, Mynämäen-Nousiaisten Osuuspankki and Maalausliike Helin.[11]

Culture

[edit]

Food

[edit]

Sweetened potato casserole, orimelet perunloora in the local dialect, was named the traditional parish dish of Nousiainen in the 1980s.[12]

Notable people

[edit]

Gallery

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See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Area of Finnish Municipalities 1.1.2018"(PDF).National Land Survey of Finland. Retrieved30 January 2018.
  2. ^abc"Population increased most in Uusimaa in 2024". Population structure. Statistics Finland. 23 January 2025.ISSN 1797-5395. Retrieved23 January 2025.
  3. ^"Population according to age (1-year) and sex by area and the regional division of each statistical reference year, 2003–2020".StatFin.Statistics Finland. Retrieved2 May 2021.
  4. ^ab"Luettelo kuntien ja seurakuntien tuloveroprosenteista vuonna 2023". Tax Administration of Finland. 14 November 2022. Retrieved7 May 2023.
  5. ^Opaskartta - Turun karttapalvelu
  6. ^Natura 2000 -alueet - Varsinais-Suomi - Ympäristö (in Finnish)
  7. ^David Kirby,A Concise History of Finland (Cambridge, 2006), p. 7.
  8. ^"Digi- ja väestötietovirasto".verkkopalvelu.vrk.fi (in Finnish). 15 August 2022. Retrieved20 August 2022.
  9. ^"SuomalainenPaikannimikirja_e-kirja_kuvallinen.pdf"(PDF).kaino.kotus.fi (in Finnish). p. 293+294. Retrieved19 August 2022.
  10. ^Kuntien avainluvut -Statistics Finland (in Finnish)
  11. ^YLE: Alueen Nousiainen yhteisöverotiedot (in Finnish)
  12. ^Jaakko Kolmonen:Kotomaamme ruoka-aitta: Suomen, Karjalan ja Petsamon pitäjäruoat, p. 26. Helsinki: Patakolmonen Ky, 1988. (in Finnish)
  13. ^"Rantanen's trade to Stars caps 'crazy' stretch for high-scoring forward | NHL.com".www.nhl.com. 8 March 2025. Retrieved12 March 2025.

External links

[edit]

Media related toNousiainen at Wikimedia CommonsNousiainen travel guide from Wikivoyage

Places adjacent to Nousiainen
Mynämäki
Masku
Nousiainen
Kuhankuono
MaskuRusko
Municipalities
Coat of arms of Finland Proper
Former municipalities
Authority control databases: NationalEdit this at Wikidata
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