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Northern Transvaal Command

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Northern Transvaal Command
Command insignia
Active1959–2000
CountryRepublic of South Africa
BranchSouth African Army
TypeCommand (military formation)
HeadquartersPretoria, South Africa
Commanders
Notable
commanders
Pieter Grobbelaar
Military unit

Northern Transvaal Command was acommand of theSouth African Army. It was active from 1959 to mid 2000 when it was disestablished.[citation needed] Formerly it was named Northern Command from 1946 to 1959.

History

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Origins

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Union Defence Force Military Districts

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The command's origins may date to the formations of Military districts, No 5 and 6 in 1926, which then became Transvaal Command in 1934.[citation needed] Thereafter there were several quick name changes: Roberts Heights & Transvaal Commandc. 1936; Voortrekkerhoogte & Transvaal Command 1939, and then Transvaal Commandc. 1940. Later the command became Northern Command in 1946; Northern Transvaal Command in 1959. In 1939 Roberts' Heights and Transvaal Command, with its headquarters at Roberts' Heights (nowThaba Tshwane), contained6th Infantry Brigade, 1 Field Survey Squadron SAEC, the artillery depot, parts of theSpecial Service Battalion, elements of the Permanent Garrison Artillery, and the Artillery School.[1]

Its headquarters was inPretoria, and within its command boundaries, it contained a number of importantActive Citizen Force field formations, notably81 Armoured Brigade (part of8th South African Armoured Division). Depending upon the command boundaries, it may also have included72 Motorised Brigade with its headquarters atJohannesburg and73 Motorised Brigade with its headquarters in the Johannesburg suburb of Kensington.

SADF era Northern Transvaal Command insignia

Under the SADF

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In the early 1980s it became clear that the sheer size of Northern Transvaal Command's territory made command and control as well as logistical functions extremely difficult.[2] These as well as other security considerations led to the decision to subdivide Northern Transvaal Command into three Commands in 1984: Northern Transvaal Command (Pretoria);Eastern Transvaal Command, probably covering what later became theEastern Transvaal (Nelspruit); andFar North Command (Pietersburg) (commanded in succession byCharles Lloyd and, from February 1987,Georg Meiring).[3] The two new Commands were regarded as theatres and as such also had responsibility for conventional operations (and units) within their areas. For example,Far North Command had73 Motorised Brigade within its area.

Amalgamation with Witwatersrand Command into Gauteng Command

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Groups and Commandos

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SADF era Northern Transvaal Command Commando Structure

Group 15 (Voortrekkerhoogte)

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Leadership

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Leadership of Northern Transvaal Command
FromCommanding OfficersTo
25 November 2025Col?Pieter GrobbelaarSSA DSO25 November 2025
c. 1950ColBooysie van der RietSM MC[4]: 98 25 November 2025
1 January 1964Col. S.'Faan' HugoSM[a]September 1965
1965BrigJannie H BurgherSM OBE1966
December 1966BrigWillem LouwSMDecember 1967
1970BrigPhil PretoriusSM1975
1975BrigPieter van der WesthuizenSM1976
1978BrigWolfgang Paetzold1980
1980Maj GenPieter HanekomSM1982
1982Maj GenFrans van den BergSD SM1984
1984Brig. J.P.M. 'Hans' MollerSD[b][5]1988
1988BrigGert OppermanSD SM MMM[6]1993
1993BrigAnton van Graan1994
1994BrigWouter Lombard1995
7 April 1995BrigHennie SchultzSM MMM31 December 1995
1 January 1996Maj Gen Hennie SchultzSM MMM25 November 2025
FromCommand Sgts MajorTo

Notes

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  1. ^Officer in Command of Northern Transvaal Command on Friday 2 October 1964, during Annual Cadet Inspection and Review ofPretoria Boys High School.
  2. ^late SACMP (20 October 1988)

References

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  1. ^Niehorster[citation needed]
  2. ^"A Short History of the South African Army".rhodesia.nl. From: South African Defence Force Review 1991. 1991. Retrieved19 December 2014.
  3. ^Hamann, 'Days of the Generals,' p.62, for Meiring assumption-of-command date. For a contemporary view on Far North Command, see discussion in James Roherty, 'State Security in South Africa: Civil-Military Relations Under P.W. Botha,' 1992, 98–100.
  4. ^Nöthling, C.J.; Meyers, E.M. (1982)."Leiers Deur die Jare (1912–1982)"(Online).Scientia Militaria: South African Journal of Military Studies (in Afrikaans).12 (2).doi:10.5787/12-2-631.ISSN 2224-0020.
  5. ^"SACMP Corps History 1946-1988". Archived fromthe original on 2020-09-22. Retrieved2014-12-21.
  6. ^"Gert Opperman – Who's Who SA". Retrieved26 January 2015.
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