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Northern Sámi Braille

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Braille system for Northern Sami
Northern Sámi Braille
Script type
alphabet
Print basis
Northern Sámi alphabet
LanguagesNorthern Sámi
Related scripts
Parent systems

Northern Sámi Braille is thebraille alphabet of theNorthern Sámi language.[1] It was developed in the 1980s based on theScandinavian Braille alphabet but with the addition of seven new letters (á, č, đ, ŋ, š, ŧ, ž) required for writing in Northern Sámi.[2]

Chart

[edit]

Northern Sámi Braille uses (Frenchà) forá, dot 6 is added toc andd forč andđ, while the other accented letters are the mirror-images in braille of the baseform in print.

⠁ (braille pattern dots-1)
a
⠷ (braille pattern dots-12356)
á
⠃ (braille pattern dots-12)
b
⠉ (braille pattern dots-14)
c
⠩ (braille pattern dots-146)
č
⠙ (braille pattern dots-145)
d
⠹ (braille pattern dots-1456)
đ
⠑ (braille pattern dots-15)
e
⠋ (braille pattern dots-124)
f
⠛ (braille pattern dots-1245)
g
⠓ (braille pattern dots-125)
h
⠊ (braille pattern dots-24)
i
⠚ (braille pattern dots-245)
j
⠅ (braille pattern dots-13)
k
⠇ (braille pattern dots-123)
l
⠍ (braille pattern dots-134)
m
⠝ (braille pattern dots-1345)
n
⠫ (braille pattern dots-1246)
ŋ
⠕ (braille pattern dots-135)
o
⠏ (braille pattern dots-1234)
p
⠗ (braille pattern dots-1235)
r
⠎ (braille pattern dots-234)
s
⠱ (braille pattern dots-156)
š
⠞ (braille pattern dots-2345)
t
⠳ (braille pattern dots-1256)
ŧ
⠥ (braille pattern dots-136)
u
⠧ (braille pattern dots-1236)
v
⠵ (braille pattern dots-1356)
z
⠮ (braille pattern dots-2346)
ž
⠀ (braille pattern blank)
 

Punctuation is the same as inNorwegian Braille.

References

[edit]
  1. ^UNESCO (2013)World Braille Usage, 3rd edition.
  2. ^Derksen, Anna (September 2019)."Disabled Sámi in Norway. A double minority between special education and indigenous rights".Rethinking Disability. Retrieved16 July 2020.
Braille ⠃⠗⠁⠊⠇⠇⠑
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