TheGeneral Social Care Council (GSCC) was anon-departmental public body of theDepartment of Health in theUnited Kingdom which was the regulator ofsocial workers and social work students in England between 2001 and 2012. It set downcodes of conduct for social workers and social work employers, and maintained a register of around 100,000 social workers and students, using a conduct model to regulate and discipline registrants.
The GSCC was set up in 2001 further to theCare Standards Act 2000, which was enacted partly in response to criticisms in the late 1990s ofsocial services in Britain, in particular the high-profile case ofVictoria Climbié, a young girl who was abused and eventually killed by her relatives in north London despite having been known to local social services. The GSCC inherited the role of theCentral Council for Education and Training in Social Work (CCETSW), a previous body which had responsibility for regulating and funding social work education and the accreditation of social workers. The GSCC was given a broader remit to take a lead not only in education but in the strategic development and promotion of the whole social care sector in Britain.
After the formation of aCoalition government in 2010, the General Social Care Council was earmarked for abolition as part of a drive to reduce the number and cost of publicly funded organisations. On 31 July 2012 it closed, and the regulation of social workers was taken over by theHealth Professions Council, which was renamed the Health and Care Professions Council to reflect its expanded role. The GSCC's sister organisations in the othercountries of the United Kingdom – theScottish Social Services Council (SSSC), the Care Council for Wales (inWelsh:Cyngor Gofal Cymru),[1] and the Northern Ireland Social Care Council[2] – continued to exist with their functions intact.
At the time of its closure, the chair of the General Social Care Council was Rosie Varley, and its chief executive was Penny Thompson.
TheHealth and Care Professions Council regulated social workers until December 2019[3] when the function was transferred toSocial Work England, a new non-departmental public body established by theChildren and Social Work Act 2017.[4][5]
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