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Northern District (Israel)

Coordinates:32°50′N35°20′E / 32.833°N 35.333°E /32.833; 35.333
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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
District of Israel

District of Israel
Northern District
- transcription(s)
 • Arabicمنطقة الشمال
Minṭaqat ash-Shamāl
 • Hebrewמחוז הצפון
Mekhoz HaTzafon
Cities18
Local Councils60
Regional Councils15
CapitalNof HaGalil
LargestNazareth
Government
 • District Commissioner[2]Uri Ilan (acting)[1]
Area
 • Total
4,473 km2 (1,727 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)[3]
 • Total
1,527,800
 • Density341.6/km2 (884.6/sq mi)
ISO 3166 codeIL-Z

TheNorthern District (Hebrew:מחוז הצפון,romanizedMekhoz HaTzafon;Arabic:منطقة الشمال,romanizedMinṭaqat ash-Shamāl) is one ofIsrael'ssix administrative districts. The Northern District has a land area of 4,473 km2, making it the second largest district in Israel.

TheGolan Heights has been run as a sub-district of the North District of Israel since the 1981Golan Heights Law was passed, although the claim is only recognized by the United States[4] whileUnited Nations Security Council condemned theannexation in itsResolution 497 without enforcing it. The Golan Heights covers a land area of 1,154 km2 and the remainder of the Northern District covers 3,324 km2 (3,484 km2 including water).

Geography

Climate

The Northern District has aMediterranean climate (Köppen:Csa), with hot, dry summers and cool, rainy occasionally snowy winters. It is home to the wettest locations in Israel, includingHarashim.

Demographics

According to theIsraeli Central Bureau of Statistics data for 2022:[5]

  • Total population: 1,527,800 (2022)
  • Ethnic:
    • Arabs: 816,800 (53.5%)
    • Jews: 647,500 (42.4%)
    • Others: 63,500 (4.2%)

In the Israeli census, no distinction is made betweenArab citizens of Israel andSyrian inhabitants of theGolan Heights, many of whom are not citizens of Israel, but ofSyria.

The Northern District is the onlydistrict of Israel where the majority of inhabitants areArabs.

Administrative local authorities

Geographical distribution of the main ethno-cultural communities Haifa and Northern districts[6]
Safed, one of the 4 holy cities in Judaism. View of theartists' quarter of Safed
Nazareth, the largest city in the North District and hometown ofJesus.
Subdistricts
CitiesLocal CouncilsRegional Councils

See also

References

  1. ^"בעלי תפקידים במשרד הפנים".
  2. ^Transfer of Power (District Commissioners and District Officers) Law, 5724-1964, Laws of the State of Israel vol. 18 no 38. (pp. 70-71)
  3. ^"Localities by Population, by District, Sub-District and Type of Locality".Israel Central Bureau of Statistics.
  4. ^Romo, Vanessa (25 March 2019)."Trump Formally Recognizes Israeli Sovereignty Over Golan Heights".NPR.
  5. ^"Population, by Population Group, Religion, Age and Sex, District and Sub-District"(PDF).Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. 2023.Archived(PDF) from the original on March 11, 2023. RetrievedMarch 11, 2023.
  6. ^Population in localities and statistical areas, by religion, end of 2019
Places adjacent to Northern District (Israel)
1 Considered by most countries to beIsraeli-occupied territories, but disputed by Israel
Cities
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Israel
Occupied
Regional councils
Israel
Occupied
Administrative jurisdiction types of Israel
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32°50′N35°20′E / 32.833°N 35.333°E /32.833; 35.333

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