| North Palisade | |
|---|---|
| Starlight Peak | |
North Palisade from Windy Point (byAnsel Adams, 1936) | |
| Highest point | |
| Elevation | 14,248 ft (4,343 m)[1] NAVD88 |
| Prominence | 2,894 ft (882 m)[1] |
| Parent peak | Mount Whitney[2] |
| Isolation | 32.2 mi (51.8 km)[1] |
| Listing |
|
| Coordinates | 37°05′39″N118°30′52″W / 37.094260386°N 118.514455033°W /37.094260386; -118.514455033[5] |
| Geography | |
| Location | Fresno County,California,U.S. |
| Parent range | Sierra Nevada,The Palisades |
| Topo map | USGS North Palisade Quadrangle[6] |
| Geology | |
| Mountain type(s) | Igneous, primarilydiorite[7] |
| Climbing | |
| First ascent | July 25, 1903 byJames S. Hutchinson,Joseph N. LeConte, James K. Moffitt[8] |
| Easiest route | The LeConte Route,class 4[9] |
North Palisade is the third-highest mountain in theSierra Nevada range ofCalifornia, and one of the state's small number of peaks over 14,000 feet, known asfourteeners. It is the highest peak of thePalisades group of peaks in the central part of the Sierra range. It sports a small glacier (thePalisade Glacier) and several highly prizedrock climbing routes on its northeast side.
North Palisade has a collection of names from the 19th century. TheWheeler Survey referred to it as Northwest Palisade in 1878. The following year, Lilbourne A. Winchell called it Dusy's Peak after local rancherFrank Dusy. In 1895,Bolton Brown advocated yet another name, afterDavid Starr Jordan.[8] In 2009, U.S. SenatorDianne Feinstein, supported by U.S. SenatorBarbara Boxer, introduced legislation to rename the peak as "Brower Palisade", in honor of environmentalistDavid Brower. There was significant opposition to this proposal.[10]
The first ascent was made on July 25, 1903, byJames S. Hutchinson,Joseph Nisbet LeConte andJames K. Moffitt.[8] They approached the area overland from south of the Palisades, and scouted possible routes from the summits ofMarion Peak andMount Sill. Armed with this intelligence, they planned to ascend the southwest chute of the U Notch, and find a way to bypass the rock face between the notch and the upper reaches of North Palisade. Around 13,100 feet (4,000 m), they followed a northward branch of this chute, and slowly climbed a difficult system of cracks. From here they found a catwalk ledge that took them to a series of icy gullies, bound toward the summit. These gullies were blocked by a pair of chockstones, requiring class 4 moves to pass. Beyond these obstacles, they crested the southeast ridge, and climbed a series of granite blocks to the summit.[7][9]
After making this climb, LeConte is quoted as writing in a letter, "I have called the peak merely the North Palisade. Put Dusy's name on some less imposing mass, and give us a name to be handed down through all time."[11]The peak has been called North Palisade since that day, and received official recognition by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names.[6]
North Palisade has several named subsidiary peaks (nearby peaks which have less than 300 ft (91 m) oftopographic prominence). These all lie on the main ridge crest, and are as follows:

There is no weather station at the summit, but this climate table containsinterpolated data for an area around the summit. The peak of North Palisade has anAlpine climate (ET).
| Climate data for North Palisade 37.0914 N, 118.5081 W, Elevation: 13,494 ft (4,113 m) (1991–2020 normals) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 25.3 (−3.7) | 23.6 (−4.7) | 26.5 (−3.1) | 31.1 (−0.5) | 38.5 (3.6) | 48.1 (8.9) | 54.4 (12.4) | 53.7 (12.1) | 48.6 (9.2) | 40.3 (4.6) | 31.8 (−0.1) | 25.0 (−3.9) | 37.2 (2.9) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 15.5 (−9.2) | 13.5 (−10.3) | 15.9 (−8.9) | 19.4 (−7.0) | 25.9 (−3.4) | 34.9 (1.6) | 41.5 (5.3) | 40.6 (4.8) | 35.6 (2.0) | 28.4 (−2.0) | 21.6 (−5.8) | 15.7 (−9.1) | 25.7 (−3.5) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 5.8 (−14.6) | 3.4 (−15.9) | 5.3 (−14.8) | 7.7 (−13.5) | 13.4 (−10.3) | 21.8 (−5.7) | 28.6 (−1.9) | 27.6 (−2.4) | 22.7 (−5.2) | 16.5 (−8.6) | 11.4 (−11.4) | 6.3 (−14.3) | 14.2 (−9.9) |
| Averageprecipitation inches (mm) | 8.89 (226) | 7.32 (186) | 6.42 (163) | 4.25 (108) | 2.09 (53) | 0.53 (13) | 0.32 (8.1) | 0.18 (4.6) | 0.31 (7.9) | 2.02 (51) | 2.76 (70) | 7.98 (203) | 43.07 (1,093.6) |
| Source: PRISM Climate Group[17] | |||||||||||||
To find the table data on the PRISM website, start by clickingCoordinates (underLocation); copyLatitude andLongitude figures from top of table; clickZoom to location; clickPrecipitation, Minimum temp, Mean temp, Maximum temp; click30-year normals, 1991-2020; click800m; clickRetrieve Time Series button.