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North Dakota Constitutional Measure 1

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
2004 referendum
Constitutional Measure 1
November 2, 2004
North Dakota Definition of Marriage Initiative
Results
Choice
Votes%
Yes223,53873.23%
No81,70826.77%
Valid votes305,24696.59%
Invalid or blank votes10,7703.41%
Total votes316,016100.00%
Registered voters/turnout487,01062.68%
Yes
  80–90%
  70–80%
  60–70%
Source:[1]
Elections in North Dakota
City elections
Mayoral elections
City elections
Mayoral elections

North Dakota Constitutional Measure 1[2] of 2004, is an amendment to theNorth Dakota Constitution thatmakes it unconstitutional for the state to recognize or performsame-sex marriages orcivil unions. The referendum was approved by 73% of the voters.[3]

The text of the amendment states:

Marriage consists only of the legal union between a man and a woman. No other domestic union, however denominated, may be recognized as a marriage or given the same or substantially equivalent legal effect.[4]

Due to theSupreme Court's 2015 ruling inObergefell v. Hodges (576U.S. 644), which legalized same-sex marriage across the United States, this amendment is unenforceable.

Results

[edit]
Measure 1[5]
ChoiceVotes%
Referendum passedYes223,57273.23
No81,71626.77
Total votes305,288100.00
Registered voters/turnout482,72263.24

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Official 2004 General Election Results North Dakota
  2. ^Election Results, 2004 General ElectionArchived 2008-02-13 at theWayback Machine, North Dakota Secretary of State Election Management System. Accessed 20 December 2006.
  3. ^CNN.com Election 2004 - Ballot Measures Accessed 30 November 2006.
  4. ^North Dakota ConstitutionArchived 2007-01-04 at theWayback Machine, Article XI, section 28. Accessed 20 December 2006.
  5. ^"2004 General Election Turnout Rates". United States Election Project. June 4, 2013. Archived fromthe original on July 9, 2013.
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1:De facto ban, granted Legislature authority to ban same-sex marriage. Reversed in 2013 by theHawaii Marriage Equality Act.
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