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Norman Hackerman

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American chemist, professor, and university President (1912–2007)
Norman Hackerman
Hackerman in 1985
18th President of the University of Texas at Austin
In office
1967–1970
Preceded byHarry Ransom
Succeeded byBryce Jordan
4th President ofRice University
In office
1970–1985
Preceded byKenneth Pitzer
Succeeded byGeorge Rupp
Personal details
Born(1912-03-02)March 2, 1912
DiedJune 16, 2007(2007-06-16) (aged 95)
SpouseGene Coulbourn (died 2002)
Children4
Occupation
  • Chemist
  • teacher
  • researcher
  • university president
Known forElectrochemistry ofoxidation[1]
AwardsVannevar Bush Award(1993)
National Medal of Science(1993)
Scientific career
Alma materJohns Hopkins University (BS, PhD)
FieldsChemistry
Institutions
ThesisA study of the effect of solvent and concentration on the molecular weight of sulfur monochloride (1935)
Doctoral advisorWalter Albert Patrick

Norman Hackerman (March 2, 1912 – June 16, 2007) was an Americanchemist,professor, andacademic administrator who served as the18th President of theUniversity of Texas at Austin (1967–1970)[2] and later as the 4th President ofRice University (1970–1985).[3] He was an internationally known expert in metalcorrosion.[4]

Biography

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Born inBaltimore, Maryland, he was the only son of Jacob Hackerman and Anna Raffel, immigrants from the Baltic regions of theRussian Empire that later becameEstonia andLatvia, respectively.[5]

Hackerman earned his bachelor's degree in 1932 and his doctor's degree in chemistry in 1935 fromJohns Hopkins University.[6] He taught at Johns Hopkins,Loyola College in Baltimore and theVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State University inBlacksburg, Virginia, before working on theManhattan Project in World War II.[7]

He joined the University of Texas in 1945 as an assistant professor of chemistry, became an associate professor in 1946, a full professor in 1950, a department chair in 1952, dean of research in 1960, vice president and provost in 1961, and vice chancellor for academic affairs for theUniversity of Texas System in 1963. Hackerman left the University of Texas in 1970 for Rice, where he retired 15 years later. He was named professor emeritus of chemistry at the University of Texas in 1985 and taught classes until the end of his life.[8][7]

He was a member of theNational Academy of Sciences,[9] theAmerican Philosophical Society,[10] and theAmerican Academy of Arts and Sciences.[11] Among his many honors are theOlin Palladium Award of theElectrochemical Society, theGold Medal of the American Institute of Chemists (1978), theCharles Lathrop Parsons Award, theVannevar Bush Award and theNational Medal of Science.[12] He was awarded theAcheson Award by theElectrochemical Society in 1984.[13]

Hackerman served on advisory committees and boards of several technical societies and government agencies, including theNational Science Board, the Texas Governor's Task Force on Higher Education and the Scientific Advisory Board of theWelch Foundation. He also served as editor of theJournal of the Electrochemical Society and as president of theElectrochemical Society.[14]

Family

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Hackerman's wife of 61 years, Gene Coulbourn, died in 2002; they had three daughters and one son.[15]

Legacy

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In 1982The Electrochemical Society created theNorman Hackerman Young Author Award to honor the best paper published in theJournal of the Electrochemical Society for a topic in the field of electrochemical science and technology by a young author or authors. In 2000 the Welch Foundation created theNorman Hackerman Award in Chemical Research to recognize the work of young researchers inTexas. The Rice Board of Trustees established theNorman Hackerman Fellowship in Chemistry in honor of Hackerman's 90th birthday in 2002. In 2008, the original Experimental Science Building at the University of Texas at Austin campus was demolished and rebuilt as the Norman Hackerman Experimental Science Building in his name and honor. The building was completed in late 2010, with the opening and dedication ceremony on March 2, 2011, which was both Hackerman's 99th Birthday and the 175th Anniversary of Texas Independence. The main building at the J. Erik Jonsson Center of the National Academy of Sciences isHackerman House, named in his honor. Hackerman House overlooks Quissett Harbor in Woods Hole MA, on Cape Cod.

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^Hevesi, Dennis (23 June 2007)."Norman Hackerman, 95, Chemist and Former University President, is Dead".The New York Times.
  2. ^"Norman Hackerman | Office of the President | The University of Texas at Austin".president.utexas.edu. 11 January 2016. Retrieved2018-08-05.
  3. ^"Former Rice University President Norman Hackerman dies at age 95".news.rice.edu. Retrieved2018-08-05.
  4. ^"ECS Masters Series: Norman Hackerman".
  5. ^Hevesi, Dennis (June 23, 2007)."Norman Hackerman, 95, Chemist and Former University President, Is Dead".The New York Times. RetrievedMay 20, 2010.
  6. ^Hackerman, Norman (1935).A study of the effect of solvent and concentration on the molecular weight of sulfur monochloride (Ph.D.).Johns Hopkins University.OCLC 699316631.ProQuest 301806716.
  7. ^ab"Former President Norman Hackerman Dies in Temple, Texas at Age 95".University of Texas at Austin. Archived fromthe original on 2007-06-30.
  8. ^"Norman Hackerman - ECS".ECS. Retrieved2018-04-09.
  9. ^"Norman Hackerman".www.nasonline.org. Retrieved2022-08-22.
  10. ^"APS Member History".search.amphilsoc.org. Retrieved2022-08-22.
  11. ^"Norman Hackerman".American Academy of Arts & Sciences. Retrieved2022-08-22.
  12. ^"Former Rice University President Norman Hackerman dies at age 95".Rice University. Archived fromthe original on 2010-06-05.
  13. ^"Edward Goodrich Acheson Award Recipients".Electrochemical Society. Archived fromthe original on 18 January 2016. Retrieved1 November 2015.
  14. ^"ECS President - Norman Hackerman".The Electrochemical Society. Archived fromthe original on 2015-09-23. Retrieved2014-11-19.
  15. ^Cruikshank, Bob (31 January 2002)."Gene Hackerman Obituary (2002)".Legacy.com. Retrieved1 June 2024.

External links

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Preceded byPresident of University of Texas at Austin
1967–1970
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Preceded byPresident of Rice University
1970–1985
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