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![]() Noctilien BusN151 at Paris -Gare Saint-Lazare | |
Parent | Île-de-France Mobilités (ex-STIF) |
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Commenced operation | September 21, 2005 (2005-09-21) |
Headquarters | Paris |
Service area | Île-de-France Region |
Service type | Bus and Express Bus |
Alliance | Filéo |
Routes | 52 |
Stops | 1239 |
Destinations |
|
Hubs | |
Stations | Métro,RER andTransilien stations |
Depots | RATP &Optile bus centers |
Fleet | City buses and express coaches |
Daily ridership | From 22,000 travelers (weeknight) to 36,000 travelers (weekend night) (2016) |
Annual ridership | 9.82 million travelers (2016)[1] |
Operator | RATP Keolis Transdev RATP Cap SNCF (Transilien) |
Chief executive | President ofÎle-de-France Mobilités |
Website | RATP IDFM Transilien |
Noctilien is thenight bus service inParis and its agglomeration. It is managed by theÎle-de-France Mobilités (formerly theSTIF), theÎle-de-France regional public transit authority, and operated byRATP (with 32 lines) andTransilien SNCF (with 20 lines).
It replaced the previousNoctambus service on the night of 20/21 September 2005, providing for a larger number of lines than before and claiming to be better adapted to night-time transport needs.
In place of the previous hub-and-spoke scheme in which all buses terminated at and departed from the heart of Paris atChâtelet, Noctilien's new service includes buses operating betweenbanlieues (the communes surrounding Paris proper) as well as outbound lines running from Paris' four mainrailway stations:Gare de l'Est,Gare de Lyon,Gare Montparnasse andGare Saint-Lazare. In addition, these four stations are also connected to each other by a regularnight bus service.
Noctilien operates 52 bus lines over the whole of Paris and the Île-de-France region from around 12:30 a.m. when the rail network and the regular daytime bus service ends, until around 05:30 the next morning when they resume service.[2]
It is made up of:
Like Transilien, the name"Noctilien" is formed by analogy with"Francilien" — the Frenchdemonym for residents of Île-de-France.
The time intervals indicated here may depend on the day of week since service is reinforced on Friday and Saturday nights and on days that precedebank holidays.
Each bus line number starts with forNoctilien followed by a two or three digit number:
Magazine of the Paris France 3-TV editorial dedicated to mobility in the Île-de-France region.