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Noblella peruviana

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Species of frog

Noblella peruviana
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Amphibia
Order:Anura
Family:Strabomantidae
Genus:Noblella
Species:
N. peruviana
Binomial name
Noblella peruviana
(Noble, 1921)
Synonyms
  • Sminthillus peruvianusNoble, 1921[2]
  • Eleutherodactylus peruvianus(Noble, 1921)>
  • Phrynopus peruvianus(Noble, 1921)

Noblella peruviana is a species offrog in the familyStrabomantidae. It isendemic to theAndean highlands in Peru.[1][3]

History and taxonomy

[edit]

Noblella peruviana is thetype species of genusNoblella. The genus was erected byThomas Barbour to accommodate the species that had until then been known asSminthillus peruvianus; the only otherSminthillus species was from Cuba (now known asEleutherodactylus limbatus).[4]

However, despite its status as defining the genusNoblella,Noblella peruviana is a little known species. Itstype locality is considered to be in error; the true locality is uncertain but may be in thePuno Region.[1][3] In the literature, it has also been mixed withPleurodema marmorata from Bolivia and withPsychrophrynella usurpator from Peru.[3]

Description

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Theholotype measures 16 mm (0.63 in) in snout–vent length. The following description is from the originalspecies description byGladwyn Kingsley Noble:[2]

Snout rounded, equal to the greatest diameter of the orbit; loreal region abrupt, nearly vertical; nostril midway between the tip of the snout and the anterior corner of the eye; interorbital space a little broader than the upper eyelid; horizontal diameter of the tympanum about one-half, vertical diameter nearly two-thirds the greatest width of the eye; tympanum about one-half its smallest diameter from the latter. Digits pointed, no terminal disks; a well-developed tarsal and two metatarsal tubercles. Tibio-tarsal articulation reaching just beyond the posterior angle of the eye; when the limbs are held vertical to the axis of the body, the tibio-tarsal articulation overlapping its mate of the opposite side. Skin feebly granular above, smooth below.

Color uniform grayish brown, slightly purplish above; a broad band of dark brown extending on each side from the nostril to the lumbar region; a narrow white line on the posterior face of each thigh joining with a median line which extends anteriorly along the back for more than half its length; posterior surfaces of the lower leg indistinctly barred with dark brown. Lower surfaces of body whitish, the chin and thigh indistinctly suffused with brown.

Habitat and ecology

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Reflecting the uncertainty regarding its type locality, habitat and ecology ofNoblella peruviana are unknown.[1]

References

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  1. ^abcdIUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2018)."Noblella peruviana".IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.2018 e.T161800A89222284.doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T161800A89222284.en. Retrieved17 November 2021.
  2. ^abNoble, G. K. (1921). "Five new species of Salientia from South America".American Museum Novitates (29):1–7.hdl:2246/4615.
  3. ^abcFrost, Darrel R. (2022)."Noblella peruviana Noble, 1921".Amphibian Species of the World: An Online Reference. Version 6.1. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved14 October 2022.
  4. ^De la Riva, I.; J. C. Chaparro & J. M. Padial (2008)."The taxonomic status ofPhyllonastes Heyer andPhrynopus peruvianus (Noble) (Lissamphibia, Anura): resurrection ofNoblella Barbour"(PDF).Zootaxa.1685:67–68.doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1685.1.5.hdl:10261/120858.
Noblella peruviana
Sminthillus peruvianus
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Noblella_peruviana&oldid=1328146530"
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