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Nithya Raman

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician and activist
Nithya Raman
Official portrait, 2022
Assistant President Pro Tempore of the
Los Angeles City Council
Assumed office
January 28, 2025
Preceded byBob Blumenfield
Member of theLos Angeles City Council
from the4th district
Assumed office
December 14, 2020
Preceded byDavid Ryu
Personal details
Born (1981-07-28)July 28, 1981 (age 44)
CitizenshipUnited States
Political partyDemocratic,Democratic Socialists of America
SpouseVali Chandrasekaran
Children2
EducationHarvard University (BS)
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MUP)
Signature
WebsiteCampaign website

Nithya V. Raman (born July 28, 1981)[1] is an Americanurban planner, activist, and politician serving as theLos Angeles City Councilmember for the4th District since 2020. Raman, a member of theDemocratic Party and theDemocratic Socialists of America, defeated incumbent CouncilmemberDavid Ryu in 2020.[2][3][4]

Early life and education

[edit]

Nithya Raman was born into aMalayali family inKerala,India, and moved toLouisiana at 6 years old.[5] She earned a bachelor's degree in political theory fromHarvard University then amaster's degree in urban planning fromMIT.[6]

Career

[edit]

After living in the United States for many years, Raman returned to her home country of India and founded the research firm Transparent Chennai. The firm's goal was to improve sanitation in the city ofChennai.[7] Prior to entering politics, Raman founded and headed a homelessness nonprofit in Los Angeles and was the executive director ofTime's Up Entertainment.[7][8] Raman became a naturalized American citizen at the age of 22.[9]

Los Angeles City Council

[edit]

Election

[edit]

Raman declared her candidacy for the Los Angeles City Council in 2019, citing the issue of homelessness as being central to her decision to run.[10] Raman's candidacy was largely fueled by grassroots volunteers, whom she claims knocked on more than 70,000 doors before the March primary.[11] Ground Game LA, which formed following formerGreen Party-endorsed candidate Jessica Salans' defeat byMitch O'Farrell in the13th district in 2017, was credited with helping her campaign win.[12]

Raman's platform included proposed reforms to Los Angeles' housing and homelessness policy, "a new approach to public safety," and a climate change plan that she claims will get Los Angeles tocarbon neutrality by 2030.[13][14][15] She has signed the Participatory Budget Pledge, an initiative put forward byBlack Lives Matter LA which expresses a commitment to "holding a participatory budgeting process each budget cycle I hold elected office."[16]

In the March 3, 2020 primary, Raman faced incumbentDavid Ryu and screenwriter Sarah Kate Levy.[17] Ryu received 32,298 votes (44.4%), Raman received 31,502 votes (40.8%), and Sarah Kate Levy received 10,860 votes (14.1%).[18] Because no candidate received over fifty percent of the vote, Raman and Ryu advanced to the runoff election, scheduled for November 3, 2020.

In the November 2020 runoff election, Raman defeated Ryu by a 52.87% to 47.13% margin.[19] She will serve a four-year term as member of the City Council. Raman's victory was described as a "political earthquake" by theLos Angeles Times.[20]

Re-election

[edit]

In 2024, Raman was challenged by Ethan Weaver, a Deputy City Attorney who received support from local landlords, business groups, and police and firefighter unions, and Levon Baronian. She won the election in the primary in March 2024, skipping a November runoff by winning 50.6% of the vote outright, versus 38.6% for Weaver, her nearest opponent.[21]

Tenure

[edit]
Raman (in brown coat) with other City Council members during a parade in 2023

In April 2021, Raman proposed amendments to a draft ordinance on tenant harassment. The amendments classified cash buyout offers and threats to report false information to law enforcement as forms of harassment, and included a rent adjustment penalty, which would prevent landlords who violate the ordinance from raising a unit's rent.[22] The ordinance was passed in June 2021.[23]

In June 2021, Raman was served with a recall notice after only six months in office.[24] TheLos Angeles Times referred to the notice as part of a "recall fever" striking California, as at least 68 other active recalls were then ongoing in the state, including the recall of GovernorGavin Newsom.[25] In September 2021 the recall campaign collapsed when proponents announced that they were unable to collect the required number of signatures within the allotted time.[26]

On February 1, 2022, Raman was appointed to the board of theSouth Coast Air Quality Management District byMayor of Los AngelesEric Garcetti. She replaced councilmemberJoe Buscaino. She pledged to prioritize public health and environmental justice from that position.[27]

In 2021 and 2022, Raman was one of three councilmembers to vote against L.A.M.C. Section41.18, a city ordinance thatbanned homeless encampments within 500 feet of schools and daycare centers.[28] 41.18 was adopted by the City Council by a vote of 11–3, over the objections of activists who protested the measure in the Council chamber.[29] In remarks in a City Council meeting, Raman argued that the measure "creates a district by district arms-race, where people will get pushed around from district to district instead of having a citywide strategy that prioritizes intervention in encampments by need, by safety, by fire risk, by all of the things that we are claiming to be so concerned about. In the end, this will just push people around again. It's not going to solve homelessness or get anybody into housing."[30]

Aleaked recording between Council PresidentNury Martinez, CouncilmembersKevin de León andGil Cedillo, as well asLos Angeles County Federation of Labor PresidentRon Herrera revealed the group's plan to use redistricting to oust Raman. Speaking of Raman, Cedillo stated that "There's certain people who don't merit us rescuing them...She's not our ally, she's not going to help us" and de León proposed to put her district "in a blender, chop it up left or right."[31] The group planned to split theKoreatown neighborhood, a voting bloc for Raman, so that minority voters in her renters' district would be divided and she would face a tougher reelection.[32][33] After the conversation was leaked, Raman introduced a measure to ask voters to change the city charter so that redistricting would be handled by an independent commission.[34][35]

In June 2023, during a protest led byUNITE HERE Local 11, theLos Angeles Police Department arrested Raman after she refused to disperse.[36]

On February 3, 2024, Raman was censured by the Los Angeles chapter of theDemocratic Socialists of America for seeking and accepting an endorsement by the Los Angeles chapter of the Zionist lobby group Democrats for Israel. However, she maintained her endorsement by the DSA Los Angeles chapter.[37]

Political positions

[edit]

Homelessness and housing issues

[edit]

Raman identified herself as a "homelessness nonprofit leader" when she first ran for office in 2020. In 2024Karen Bass, the Mayor of Los Angeles, endorsed Nithya Raman's campaign for reelection, and her work onhomeless issues.

Raman has made her work on homelessness a cornerstone of her reelection campaign, drawing praise from advocates, nonprofit groups and many of her colleagues.[38]

In Raman's view the situation of the homeless is directly linked to the housing shortage.[39] Specifically responding to citizen complaints about the homeless encampments in theCahuenga area of Hollywood, she acknowledged the difficulty of finding a room indoors acceptable to the homeless, later stating, "We do not have the shelter resources we need for our homeless population."[40]

City officials here have limited discretion. Since theMartin v. Boise (2018) decision by theNinth Circuit, the involuntary clearing homeless encampments by municipalities in its jurisdiction may be considered "cruel and unusual punishment" and thus unconstitutional.[41]

"Bass and Raman have embraced a similar strategy: Send outreach workers and other specialists... to make offers of motel rooms, hotel rooms and other types of temporary housing... ." The homeless may then either voluntarily accept or reject such offers. Raman claims success in clearing encampments in Los Feliz, Studio City, Sherman Oaks, among a dozen other spots in her district.[42]

In 2024, amid a housing shortage in L.A., Raman proposed to permit mid-sized apartment buildings near public transit stations in some neighborhoods zoned exclusively for single-family houses.[43] The proposal was rejected by a 10–5 margin in the City Council, instead pursuing larger apartment buildings in already dense urban areas.[43]

Armenia and Artsakh

[edit]

In response to theSeptember 2022 Armenia–Azerbaijan clashes, Raman stated "I stand with theArmenian community in Los Angeles, and with Armenians worldwide, in strongly condemningAzerbaijan's unprovoked military attacks against civilians. I have the privilege to represent a vast, vibrant Armenian community in the Fourth District, so many of whom have welcomed me as their representative with open arms — and I deeply share in their sadness and anger. This senseless violence must end, and I join in loudly calling for Congress to halt all military aid to Azerbaijan."[44]

Raman has condemned Azerbaijan's2022–2023 blockade of the Republic of Artsakh, stating that "This is not an isolated incident and is a reflection of Azerbaijan's systematic policies that are forcing indigenous Armenians out of their ancestral homeland. Azerbaijan will continue to engage in acts of war against Artsakh and Armenia until the international community holds it responsible for its actions against the only thriving democracy in the region. We have the responsibility to ensure the safety of these peaceful nations from their hostile neighbors. I urge the Biden Administration to use all available diplomatic tools, including withholding financial support, to end the blockade."[45]

Personal life

[edit]

Raman was born inIndia and emigrated to theUnited States with her family at the age of six.[46]

Raman resides in theSilver Lake neighborhood ofLos Angeles. She is married to televisionscreenwriter Vali Chandrasekaran, a fellow Harvard alumnus. The two have twins: Karna and Kaveri.[47]

Electoral history

[edit]
Los Angeles City Council District 4, 2020
Primary election
CandidateVotes%
David Ryu (incumbent)32,29844.4
Nithya Raman31,50240.8
Sarah Kate Levy10,86014.1
Total votes72,219100.00
General election
Nithya Raman70,31752.87
David Ryu (incumbent)62,68247.13
Total votes132,999100.00

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Lerno, Tina (March 30, 2021)."The Women of the Los Angeles City Council: Part Five".Los Angeles Public Library. Archived fromthe original on November 30, 2023. RetrievedMarch 31, 2023.
  2. ^""The System That We Have to Respond to Homelessness Is Not One That Was Designed to Help People."".jacobinmag.com. Retrieved2021-03-29.
  3. ^"He ran as a City Hall reformer. His rivals say he's fallen short on homelessness".Los Angeles Times. January 27, 2020.
  4. ^Stein, Jeff (August 5, 2017)."9 questions about the Democratic Socialists of America you were too embarrassed to ask".Vox. RetrievedJuly 11, 2022.
  5. ^"'അഭിമാനം ഈ പെൺകൊടികൾ'; ഒരാഴ്ചയ്ക്കിടെ ലോകമാധ്യമങ്ങളുടെ തലക്കെട്ടിൽ നിറഞ്ഞ മൂന്ന് മലയാളി വനിതകൾ".News18 (in Malayalam). November 12, 2020.
  6. ^Specter, Emma (October 29, 2020)."Meet Nithya Raman, the L.A. City Council Candidate Who Is Trying to Solve the City's Homelessness Crisis".Vogue. RetrievedJanuary 5, 2022.
  7. ^abPinheiro, Erin Hickey (30 January 2020)."Who's Running Against Ryu? Nithya Raman". Los Feliz Ledger. Archived fromthe original on 30 November 2020. Retrieved29 September 2020.
  8. ^Hipes, Patrick (August 16, 2019)."Time's Up Entertainment Executive Director Nithya Raman Exits Post".
  9. ^"VOTING ENDS TOMORROW!". cd4.lacity.gov. Retrieved30 January 2020.
  10. ^"I'm running for LA City Council in District 4. Here's why".Twitter. Retrieved28 October 2020.
  11. ^"Incumbent David Ryu could face November runoff in race for LA City Council's District 4 seat".Los Angeles Daily News. March 3, 2020.
  12. ^Denkmann, Libby (11 November 2020)."How Nithya Raman And Other Progressive Campaigns Beat The LA Establishment — And What's Next".LAist. Retrieved2021-03-27.
  13. ^"Housing and Homelessness Platform".Nithya for the City. Archived fromthe original on 29 October 2020. Retrieved28 October 2020.
  14. ^"A New Approach to Public Safety in LA". Archived fromthe original on 29 October 2020. Retrieved28 October 2020.
  15. ^Raman, Nithya."What Future Are We Building in LA?".Nithya For the City. Archived fromthe original on 1 November 2020. Retrieved29 October 2020.
  16. ^"Participatory Budget Pledge". 6 October 2020. Retrieved28 October 2020.
  17. ^"Los Feliz Ledger - "Who's Running Against David Ryu? Profile on Challenger Sarah Kate Levy"". Archived fromthe original on 2023-10-03. Retrieved2020-10-29.
  18. ^"Official LA County vote tally"(PDF).Los Angeles County Registrar-Recorder / County Clerk. Retrieved29 October 2020.
  19. ^"Election Results".
  20. ^"Nithya Raman inspires progressives as she holds significant lead in L.A. council race".Los Angeles Times. 2020-11-05. Retrieved2021-03-29.
  21. ^Zahniser, David (12 March 2024)."L.A. City Councilmember Nithya Raman wins reelection as Ethan Weaver concedes".The Los Angeles Times. Retrieved18 March 2024.
  22. ^Draughorne, Kenan."Tenant Anti-Harassment Ordinance Amended Before Council Meeting". MSN News.
  23. ^"LA City Council adopts ordinance aimed to stop landlords from harassing tenants". Fox 11 Los Angeles. City News Service. June 23, 2021. Retrieved6 July 2021.
  24. ^"Raman recall moving forward".The Eastsider. June 11, 2021.
  25. ^Wick, Julia (June 11, 2021)."Recall fever strikes California as angry voters take on politicians in large numbers".Los Angeles Times.
  26. ^Zahniser, David (17 September 2021)."Recall bid targeting L.A. City Councilwoman Nithya Raman collapses".Los Angeles Times. Retrieved20 September 2021.
  27. ^Linton, Joe (2022-02-01)."Councilmember Nithya Raman Appointed to So Cal Air Quality Board".Streetsblog Los Angeles. Retrieved2022-02-04.
  28. ^"Official action of the Los Angeles city council"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2022-08-06.
  29. ^"L.A. cracks down on homeless encampments near schools, over protesters' jeers".Los Angeles Times. 2022-08-02. Retrieved2022-08-06.
  30. ^"COUNCILMEMBER NITHYA RAMAN REMARKS FROM TODAY'S LA CITY COUNCIL MEETING ON REVISED CITY ORDINANCE 41.18".LA City Council District 4. Archived fromthe original on 19 August 2022. Retrieved19 August 2022.
  31. ^"'This commission has f—ing gone rogue'".Los Angeles Times. October 10, 2022. RetrievedOctober 13, 2022.
  32. ^"Councilmembers planned to divide Koreatown, according to leaked discussion".KCBS-TV. October 10, 2022. RetrievedOctober 13, 2022.
  33. ^Walker, Alissa (October 13, 2022)."Why Is the Los Angeles City Council So Afraid of Renters?".Curbed. RetrievedOctober 13, 2022.
  34. ^Cowan, Jill; Hubler, Shawn (October 12, 2022)."Los Angeles City Councilwoman Resigns Amid Uproar Over Racist Remarks".New York Times. RetrievedOctober 13, 2022.
  35. ^Chiotakis, Steve (October 12, 2022)."Nithya Raman wants to stop self-interested political manipulation".KCRW. RetrievedOctober 13, 2022.
  36. ^Wick, Julia; Childs, Jeremy; Martinez, Christian (June 22, 2023)."L.A. City Council members, California assemblywoman arrested as hotel workers protest".Los Angeles Times.
  37. ^Keene, Louis (2024-02-01)."Only in LA: DSA councilmember who called for ceasefire wins pro-Israel backing, riling left-wing supporters".The Forward. Retrieved2024-07-11.
  38. ^David Zahniser,"Homeless encampments fuel frustration with Bass, Raman", front page headline inLos Angeles Times, Sunday, February 25, 2024, identity & quote at page A10. Accessed 2024.02.27.
  39. ^Raman opposed the 2021 amendment of Section "41.18" of the Municipal Code (see above, "Tenure"), apparently based on a systemic view of the housing and homeless situation.
  40. ^Zahniser,Los Angeles Times, Feb. 25, 2024, p.A10 quote.
  41. ^Rachel M. Cohen,"Cities are asking the Supreme Court for more power to clear homeless encampments",Vox, Oct. 10, 2023. Accessed 2024.02.27.
  42. ^Zahniser,Los Angeles Times, Feb. 25, 2024, p.A10 quote.
  43. ^abLAist (2024-12-11)."Facing need for more housing, L.A.'s City Council votes to keep new apartments away from homeowners".Boyle Heights Beat.
  44. ^"'I stand with Armenian community': Los Angeles City Council member condemns Azerbaijan's unprovoked attacks".Armenpress. 15 September 2022. RetrievedJanuary 6, 2023.
  45. ^"Los Angeles City Councilmember Nithya Raman Condemns Azerbaijan's Blockade of Artsakh".Oragark. 28 December 2022. RetrievedJanuary 6, 2023.
  46. ^Rohit, Parimal M."Nithya Raman Campaigns for LA City Council, Hoping to Eradicate Homelessness, Broaden Political Umbrella".India West. Archived fromthe original on 2021-11-15. Retrieved2020-09-07.
  47. ^Raghunathan, Nimmi (December 11, 2020)."Nithya Raman: An Indian American Progressive Makes History in Los Angeles".India West. Archived fromthe original on January 25, 2021. RetrievedFebruary 21, 2021.
Political offices
Preceded by Member of theLos Angeles City Council
from the4th district

2020–present
Incumbent
Preceded by Assistant President Pro Tempore of theLos Angeles City Council
2025–present
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