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Nikujaga

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Japanese meat and potato dish
This articlepossibly containsoriginal research. Pleaseimprove it byverifying the claims made and addinginline citations. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.(November 2012) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Nikujaga
Place of originJapan
Main ingredientsMeat (sliced orground beef, orpork),potatoes,onion, sweetenedsoy sauce andmirin

Nikujaga (肉じゃが; lit. 'meat [and] potatoes'[a]) is aJapanese dish ofmeat,potatoes, andonions stewed indashi,soy sauce,mirin, andsugar, sometimes withito konnyaku and vegetables likecarrots.[1] Nikujaga is a kind ofnimono. It is usually boiled until most of the liquid has beenreduced.[2] Thinly sliced beef is the most common meat used, although minced or ground beef is also popular.[3] Pork is often used instead of beef in eastern Japan.[3]

Nikujaga is a common home-cooked winter dish, served with a bowl of white rice andmiso soup. It is also sometimes seen inizakayas.[citation needed]

History

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Nikujaga was invented by chefs of theImperial Japanese Navy in the late 19th century.[1] One story is that in 1895,Tōgō Heihachirō ordered naval cooks to create a version of the beef stews as served in the British Royal Navy. Tōgō was stationed in Maizuru, Kyoto, which established this Imperial Japanese Navy base as the birthplace of nikujaga.[4]

The municipal government ofKure,Hiroshima, responded in 1898 with a competing claim that Tōgō commissioned the dish while serving as chief of staff of the Kure naval base.[5]

Gallery

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See also

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Footnotes

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  1. ^Thejaga of "nikujaga" is an abbreviation ofjagaimo (ジャガ芋; lit. 'Jakarta tuber/root vegetable', 'potato')[1]

References

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  1. ^abc"肉ジャガ" [Nikujaga].Dijitaru Daijisen (in Japanese). Tokyo: Shogakukan. 2012.OCLC 56431036. Archived fromthe original on August 25, 2007. Retrieved2012-08-27.
  2. ^"肉じゃがのレシピ|キユーピー3分クッキング".日本テレビ (in Japanese). Retrieved2015-10-31.
  3. ^ab"★激論★ 肉じゃがといえば、豚か、牛か! それとも何か!? | クックパッド".クックパッド. Retrieved2015-10-31.
  4. ^Asami Nagai,"Cities claim signature dishes cooked up in navy galleys"Archived 2012-02-22 at theWayback Machine,Yomiuri Shimbun, 5 February 2000. Retrieved on 2009-03-24. "As it happens, Togo had studied naval science in Britain from 1871 to 1878, so Shimizu reasoned he must have eaten beef stew occasionally. 'We concocted a story that Togo ordered the cooks to fix something similar to beef stew,' he said." In fact, beef stews were already known before that time in Japan.
  5. ^Asami Nagai,"Cities claim signature dishes cooked up in navy galleys"Archived 2012-02-22 at theWayback Machine,Yomiuri Shimbun, 5 February 2000. Retrieved on 2009-03-24. "City assembly members believed Togo was stationed at the Kure naval base from May 1890 to December 1891, and theorized that he likely introduced nikujaga to the navy diet at that time to prevent vitamin B deficiency."

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