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Nigerian Baptist Convention

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Baptist Christian denomination
Nigerian Baptist Convention
AbbreviationNBC
ClassificationProtestant
OrientationBaptist
TheologyEvangelical Baptist
President/CEORev. Dr. Israel Adélaní Àkànjí
AssociationsWCC
HeadquartersIbadan,Nigeria
Origin1914
Ibadan
Congregations14,523
Members8,925,000
Tertiary institutionsBowen University
Seminaries9
Official websitenigerianbaptist.org

Nigerian Baptist Convention is aBaptistChristian denomination, affiliated with theBaptist World Alliance, inNigeria. The office headquarters is inIbadan,Nigeria. Rev. Dr.Israel Adélaní Àkànjí MFA is the president.

History

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The Nigerian Baptist Convention has its origins in an American mission of theInternational Mission Board in 1849 with the appointment of Rev.Thomas Jefferson Bowen as the first missionary to the country. He arrived inBadagry area of the currentLagos State on 5 August 1850.[1][2] The Nigerian Baptist Convention was officially formed in 1914.[3] It has started other Baptist conventions inWest Africa notably inGhana (now theGhana Baptist Convention), and inSierra Leone, now the (Baptist Convention of Sierra Leone). According to a census published by the association in 2023, it claimed 14,523 churches and 8,925,000 members.[4]

Medical institutions

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The Nigerian Baptist Convention also operates several hospitals and medical training institutions across the country.[5] The Baptist Medical Centre inOgbomoso, now called Bowen University Teaching Hospital, remains one of the leading hospitals and has been in use as a universityteaching hospital by the Bowen University in Iwo, since December 2009.[6] The Nigerian Baptist Convention operates other top flight Baptist medical centres (with Schools of Nursing and Midwifery) located in Eku and Saki; and several other minor Baptist hospitals across Nigeria.[7] Others includes Oliveth Baptist Hospital, Oliveth heights, Oyo, Oyo State.

Schools

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Timothy Olagbenro Library,Bowen University inIwo.

The Convention has 15 affiliated primary and secondary schools, gathered in the Directorate of Baptist Mission Schools.[8]

It hasBowen University, named in honor of Rev.Thomas Jefferson Bowen, the first American Baptist missionary to Nigeria from the Southern Baptist Convention.[9] Bowen University is located atIwo inOsun State. Bowen University opened in 2002 as a residential institution with 500 students with a current enrollment of about 3,000 students, and a target capacity of at least 5,500 students. The idea of a Nigerian Baptist university was conceived in 1938,[10] and endorsed in 1957 by the Nigerian Baptist Convention. Bowen University is "conceived as a centre of learning and research of distinction, combining academic excellence with love of humanity, borne out of a God-fearing attitude, in accordance with the Baptisttradition ofethical behavior,social responsibility anddemocratic ethos".[11]

Theological institutions

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The Nigerian Baptist Convention operates tentheological training centers for pastors, the largest being theNigerian Baptist Theological Seminary founded in 1898 inOgbomoso, which grants undergraduate, masters’ and doctoral degrees.[12][13]

The theological institutions are:[14]

  • The Nigerian Baptist Theological Seminary, Ogbomoso
  • Baptist Theological Seminary, Kaduna
  • Baptist Theological Seminary, Eku
  • Baptist College of Theology, Lagos
  • Baptist College of Theology, Oyo
  • Baptist College of Theology, Owerri
  • Baptist College of Theology, Benin City
  • Baptist College of Theology, Igede-Ekiti
  • Baptist College of Theology, Jos
  • Baptist Pastors' School, Gombe

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Highlights on History – Nigerian Baptist Convention". Retrieved2020-05-26.
  2. ^Chima Jacob Korieh, G. Ugo Nwokeji,Religion, History, and Politics in Nigeria: Essays in Honor of Ogbu U. Kalu, University Press of America, USA, 2005, p. 96
  3. ^Femi Adelegan,Nigeria's Leading Lights of the Gospel: Revolutionaries in Worldwide Christianity, WestBow Press, USA, 2013, p. 10
  4. ^Baptist World Alliance,Members, baptistworld.org, USA, retrieved May 5, 2023
  5. ^I. A. Adedoyin,A Short History of the Nigerian Baptist: 1850-1978, Nigerian Baptist Bookstore, USA, 1998, p. 57
  6. ^"Bowen University Teaching Hospital Ogbomoso - BUTH".buth.edu.ng. Retrieved2020-05-26.
  7. ^"School of Nursing Ogbomoso".www.buth.edu.ng. Retrieved2020-07-07.
  8. ^ Directorate of Baptist Mission Schools,About, baptistmissionschoolsnbc.ng, Nigeria, retrieved October 22, 2022
  9. ^Stanley D. Brunn,The Changing World Religion Map: Sacred Places, Identities, Practices and Politics, Springer, USA, 2015, p. 959
  10. ^"History - Bowen".Bowen University. Retrieved2022-01-15.
  11. ^"Home - Bowen".Bowen University. Retrieved2020-05-26.
  12. ^Toyin Falola, Ann Genova, Matthew M. Heaton,Historical Dictionary of Nigeria, Rowman & Littlefield, USA, 2018, p. 71
  13. ^"NBTS | make full proof your Ministry".nbts.edu.ng. Retrieved2020-05-26.
  14. ^"Beliefs, Policies and Practices of the N B C. – Nigerian Baptist Convention". Archived fromthe original on 2020-10-27. Retrieved2020-05-26.

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