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Nicholas Edwards, Baron Crickhowell

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromNicholas Edwards)
British politician (1934–2018)
"Nicholas Edwards" redirects here. For the American singer, seeNicholas Edwards (singer).

The Lord Crickhowell
Edwards in 2017
Secretary of State for Wales
In office
4 May 1979 – 13 June 1987
Prime MinisterMargaret Thatcher
Preceded byJohn Morris
Succeeded byPeter Walker
Shadow Secretary of State for Wales
In office
18 February 1975 – 4 May 1979
LeaderMargaret Thatcher
Succeeded byJohn Morris
Member of theHouse of Lords
Lord Temporal
In office
15 October 1987 – 17 March 2018
Life Peerage
Member of Parliament
forPembrokeshire
In office
18 June 1970 – 18 May 1987
Preceded byDesmond Donnelly
Succeeded byNicholas Bennett
Personal details
BornRoger Nicholas Edwards
(1934-02-25)25 February 1934
London, England
Died17 March 2018(2018-03-17) (aged 84)
London, England
Political partyConservative
Spouse
Ann Healing
(m. 1963)
Children3
Alma materTrinity College, Cambridge

Roger Nicholas Edwards, Baron Crickhowell,PC (25 February 1934 – 17 March 2018) was aBritish Conservative Party politician who served as an MP from 1970 until 1987 and asSecretary of State for Wales during the first two terms of theThatcher government.[1]

Early life

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Edwards was born in 1934 inHighgate, London, to Ralph Edwards and Marjorie Ingham Brooke.[2] He was educated atWestminster School and, after completingNational Service in theRoyal Welch Fusiliers, atTrinity College, Cambridge, graduating in history in 1957.[3][4] He was a director of William Brandt's insurance brokers and became a member of Lloyd's in 1965.[5][6]

Political career

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Edwards left insurance to takeDesmond Donnelly's old seat of Pembroke and served as Secretary of State for Wales inMargaret Thatcher's first and second administrations.[4]

He was adopted by the Pembrokeshire Conservative Party as parliamentary candidate for Pembroke in 1968.[7]

At the1970 general election, he was elected to theHouse of Commons asMember of Parliament forPembrokeshire, which he represented until his retirement at the1987 general election.[4] From 1975 to 1979, he wasOpposition Spokesman for Welsh Affairs (in other words, theShadowSecretary of State for Wales).[5] When Margaret Thatcher becamePrime Minister in 1979, Edwards was appointed Secretary of State for Wales.[5] He served in that position until 1987, when he was given alife peerage, being created on 15 October 1987 asBaron Crickhowell, of Pont Esgob in theBlack Mountains and County ofPowys.[5][8]

Later career

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Lord Crickhowell was the sole chairman of theNational Rivers Authority (NRA) from its inception in 1989 until its merger into the newly createdEnvironment Agency in 1996.[9] Although his was a direct political appointment from the Conservative government, Lord Crickhowell showed commitment to the principles of the NRA and the legislation that it enforced.[4] He spoke in favour of the natural environment and supporting strong enforcement action against major corporate polluters.[4]

During the 1990s, Lord Crickhowell became a leading figure in the campaign for a permanent home for theWelsh National Opera in Cardiff.[10] When the plans were rejected by the Government in 1995, he launched a public attack on his former Conservative colleagues.[11][12]

Lord Crickhowell sat in theHouse of Lords as a life peer for over 30 years from 1987 until his death in 2018, making his last appearance in September 2017.[13] He had been associated with many British institutions, including theUniversity of Wales, Cardiff (now Cardiff University), where he was awarded an honoraryfellowship in 1984 and served aspresident from 1988 to 1998.[14][4][5] He received an honoraryLL.D. from theUniversity of Glamorgan in 2001.[15][16]

Personal life and death

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In 1963, Edwards married Ann Healing, and they had three children.[2]

Edwards died from cancer inBattersea on 17 March 2018, at the age of 84.[2][17] A memorial service was held at St Margaret's Church Westminster on 23 October 2018.[18]

Works

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References

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  1. ^Who's Who in European Politics page 149
  2. ^abcBlaxland, Sam (2022). "Edwards, (Roger) Nicholas [Nick], Baron Crickhowell (1934–2018), politician".Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press.doi:10.1093/odnb/9780198614128.013.90000380472. (Subscription,Wikipedia Library access orUK public library membership required.)
  3. ^"Lord Crickhowell Papers".Archives Wales.National Library of Wales. Archived fromthe original on 21 March 2018. Retrieved20 March 2018.
  4. ^abcdef"Lord Crickhowell obituary".The Guardian. 19 March 2018. Retrieved20 March 2018.
  5. ^abcde"Lord Crickhowell".www.parliament.uk. Retrieved20 March 2018.
  6. ^Sleeman, Elizabeth, ed. (2003)."Crickhowell, Baron (Life Peer)".The International Who's Who 2004 (67th ed.). Europa Publications. p. 373.ISBN 9781857432176. Retrieved22 March 2018.
  7. ^Jones, J. Graham (2008)."The Pembrokeshire General Election of 1970".Journal of the Pembrokeshire Historical Society (17). Pembrokeshire Historical Society. Retrieved24 March 2018.
  8. ^"State Intelligence: Crown Office".The London Gazette. No. 51096. 20 October 1987. p. 12939.
  9. ^"Obituary: Nicholas Edwards, Lord Crickhowell".BBC News. 19 March 2018. Retrieved20 March 2018.
  10. ^Blake, Aled (20 July 2014)."So, which Secretary of State for Wales from the past has left us the greatest legacy?".WalesOnline. Media_Wales. Retrieved20 March 2018.
  11. ^Darnton, John (25 December 1995)."Britain Rejects Welsh Opera's Plea for Financing".The New York Times. No. 25 December 1995. Retrieved20 March 2018.
  12. ^Dobson, Roger (25 September 1997)."Leisure: Peer accuses leading Tories of failing Cardiff's opera project".The Independent.Archived from the original on 18 June 2022. Retrieved20 March 2018.
  13. ^"Voting Record — Lord Crickhowell (13095) — The Public Whip".www.publicwhip.org.uk.
  14. ^"A full list of recipients of our Honorary Fellowships". Cardiff University. Retrieved20 March 2018.
  15. ^Mosley, Charles, ed. (2003).Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage (107 ed.). Wilmington, Delaware: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd.
  16. ^Crickhowell.Oxford University Press.doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U12337.ISBN 978-0-19-954088-4. Retrieved23 March 2018.{{cite book}}:|website= ignored (help)
  17. ^"Lord Crickhowell dies at the age of 84".BBC News. 19 March 2018.
  18. ^"Thanksgiving service: Lord Crickhowell".The Times. 24 October 2018.

External links

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