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Newcastle upon Tyne North (UK Parliament constituency)

Coordinates:55°01′N1°37′W / 55.02°N 1.61°W /55.02; -1.61
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(Redirected fromNewcastle upon Tyne North)
Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1918 onwards

Newcastle upon Tyne North
Borough constituency
for theHouse of Commons
Map
Boundaries since 2024
Map of constituency
Boundary of Newcastle upon Tyne North in the North East England
CountyTyne and Wear
Electorate76,503 (2023)[1]
Major settlementsNewcastle upon Tyne
Current constituency
Created1918
Member of ParliamentCatherine McKinnell (Labour)
SeatsOne
Created fromNewcastle-upon-Tyne

Newcastle upon Tyne North is aconstituency[n 1] represented in theHouse of Commons of theUK Parliament since 2010 byCatherine McKinnell of theLabour Party.[n 2]

Under the2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, effective from the2024 United Kingdom general election, the constituency underwent significant boundary changes, with only 41.3% of the previous seat being included in the redrawn one.[2]

History

[edit]

Parliament created this seat under theRepresentation of the People Act 1918 for the general election later that year. It was one of four divisions of the parliamentary borough of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, which had previously been represented by one two-member seat.[3]

The constituency included much of Newcastle city centre from 1950 to 1983, despite the fact that theNewcastle upon Tyne Central constituency was retained, albeit with redrawn boundaries.

Following the local government reorganisation arising from theLocal Government Act 1972, major boundary changes resulted in a constituency composed entirely of wards that did not form any part of the pre-1983 seat, which had been held by Conservative or Conservative Party affiliated candidates since 1918. The majority of the old Newcastle upon Tyne North wards moved to Newcastle upon Tyne Central. The newly constituted seat comprised northern and western suburbs of the expandedmetropolitan borough of theCity of Newcastle upon Tyne.

Boundaries

[edit]

1918–1950

[edit]
  • The County Borough of Newcastle upon Tyne wards of Dene, Heaton, Jesmond, St Andrew's, and St Thomas.[3]

1950–1983

[edit]
  • The County Borough of Newcastle upon Tyne wards of Arthur's Hill, Elswick, Jesmond, Sandyford, and Westgate.[4]

Boundaries redrawn to take account of expansion of the County Borough and redistribution of wards. Dene and Heaton transferred toNewcastle upon Tyne East. Expanded westwards and into parts of the city centre, gaining Arthur's Hill and Elswick fromNewcastle upon Tyne West and Westgate fromNewcastle upon Tyne Central.

1983–2010

[edit]
  • The City of Newcastle upon Tyne wards of Castle, Denton, Fawdon, Grange, Lemington, Newburn, Westerhope, and Woolsington.[5][6]

Following the reorganisation of local authorities as a result of theLocal Government Act 1972, the constituencies within the City of Newcastle upon Tyne were completely redrawn. The contents of the existing seat formed no part of newly constituted version. With the exception of Sandyford, which was transferred to Newcastle upon Tyne East, the existing seat was absorbed into a redrawn Newcastle upon Tyne Central.

The new seat was made up of western parts of the now abolished constituency of Newcastle upon Tyne West, comprising the formerUrban District of Newburn, the parts ofCastle Ward transferred to the new metropolitan borough, previously inHexham and a small area transferred fromWallsend.

2010–2024

[edit]
Map
Map of 2010–2024 boundaries
  • The City of Newcastle upon Tyne wards of Castle, Denton, East Gosforth, Fawdon, Lemington, Newburn, Parklands, Westerhope, and Woolsington.[7]

Minor changes due to redistribution of ward boundaries.

2024–present

[edit]

Further to the2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, the constituency is composed of the following (as they existed on 1 December 2020):

  • The City of Newcastle upon Tyne wards of: Castle (polling districts F04, F05 and F06); Dene & South Gosforth; Fawdon & West Gosforth; Gosforth; Kenton; Kingston Park South & Newbiggin Hall (polling district O04); North Jesmond; Parklands; South Jesmond.
  • The Metropolitan Borough of North Tyneside wards of: Benton; Longbenton1.[8]

The constituency underwent wholesale changes, with the following areas being transferred out:

The redrawn seat now comprises the following areas:

1 Further to a local government boundary review which became effective in May 2024,[9] the parts in North Tyneside Borough now comprise the Longbenton & Benton ward, most of the Forest Hill ward and a small part of the Camperdown ward.[10]

Political history

[edit]
Seat withinTyne and Wear (2010–2024)

From its creation in1918, the seat was asafeConservative Party seat, including six years of representation byGwilym Lloyd George, who was aligned to theNational Liberal Party but served asHome Secretary for almost three years until 1957 in aConservative government. This continued until the1983 general election, when the major boundary changes resulted in the majority of the old wards being moved toNewcastle upon Tyne Central, which the Conservatives won in 1983, while the new Newcastle North became a safeLabour seat, although in 1983 Labour's majority was just over 2,500 votes in a relatively close three-way race, despite a landslide defeat on the national scale. It has been a safe Labour seat ever since, with theLiberal Democrats being the greatest challengers in 2005 and 2010, and the Conservatives finishing in second place in 2015, 2017 and 2019.

Members of Parliament

[edit]
ElectionMember[11]Party
1918Nicholas Grattan-DoyleConservative
1940 by-electionSirCuthbert HeadlamIndependent Conservative
1940Conservative
1951Gwilym Lloyd GeorgeNational Liberal
1957 by-electionSir William ElliottConservative
1983Robert BrownLabour
1987Doug HendersonLabour
2010Catherine McKinnellLabour

Elections

[edit]

Elections in the 2020s

[edit]
General election 2024: Newcastle upon Tyne North[12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourCatherine McKinnell24,44050.3+5.9
ConservativeGuy Renner-Thompson6,67813.7−18.1
Liberal DemocratsAidan King5,93612.2−1.8
Reform UKDeborah Lorraine5,93312.2+6.4
GreenSarah Peters5,03510.4+6.3
IndependentKing Teare3100.6N/A
SDPMartin Evison2850.6N/A
Majority17,76236.6+24.4
Turnout48,61764.7−6.1
LabourholdSwing+12.0

Elections in the 2010s

[edit]
General election 2019: Newcastle upon Tyne North[13]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourCatherine McKinnell21,35445.4Decrease10.0
ConservativeMark Lehain15,58933.2Decrease0.7
Liberal DemocratsNick Cott4,3579.3Increase4.0
Brexit PartyRichard Ogden4,3319.2N/A
GreenAlistair Ford1,3682.9Increase1.8
Majority5,76512.2Decrease9.3
Turnout46,99968.6Decrease3.8
LabourholdSwingDecrease4.6
General election 2017: Newcastle upon Tyne North
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourCatherine McKinnell26,72955.4Increase9.3
ConservativeDuncan Crute16,38033.9Increase10.5
Liberal DemocratsAnita Lower2,5335.2Decrease4.5
UKIPTimothy Marron1,7803.6Decrease12.9
GreenAlison Whalley[14]5131.0Decrease2.3
North of England Community AllianceBrian Moore3530.8N/A
Majority10,34921.5Decrease1.1
Turnout48,28872.4Increase5.7
LabourholdSwingDecrease0.6
General election 2015: Newcastle upon Tyne North[15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourCatherine McKinnell20,68946.1Increase5.2
ConservativeStephen Bates[16]10,53623.5Increase5.3
UKIPTimothy Marron7,44716.6Increase13.7
Liberal DemocratsAnita Lower[17]4,3669.7Decrease23.4
GreenAlison Whalley[18]1,5153.4Increase2.6
North EastViolet Rook[19]3380.7N/A
Majority10,15322.6Increase14.9
Turnout44,89166.7Increase1.2
LabourholdSwingDecrease0.05
General election 2010: Newcastle upon Tyne North[20][21][22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourCatherine McKinnell17,95040.8−9.0
Liberal DemocratsRonald Beadle14,53633.1+0.1
ConservativeStephen Parkinson7,96618.1+3.4
BNPTerry Gibson1,8904.3+4.3
UKIPIan Proud1,2852.9+2.9
GreenAnna Heyman3190.7+0.7
Majority3,4147.8−9.5
Turnout43,94665.5+3.8
LabourholdSwing−4.5

Elections in the 2000s

[edit]
General election 2005: Newcastle upon Tyne North[23]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDoug Henderson19,22450.0−10.1
Liberal DemocratsRonald Beadle12,20131.7+12.3
ConservativeNeil Hudson6,02215.7−4.7
National FrontRoland Wood9972.6New
Majority7,02318.3−21.4
Turnout38,44467.6+10.1
LabourholdSwing−11.2
General election 2001: Newcastle upon Tyne North[24]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDoug Henderson21,87460.1−2.1
ConservativePhilip R. Smith7,42420.4+1.0
Liberal DemocratsGraham A. Soult7,07019.4+4.9
Majority14,45039.7−3.1
Turnout36,36857.5−11.7
LabourholdSwing-0.5

Elections in the 1990s

[edit]
General election 1997: Newcastle upon Tyne North[25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDoug Henderson28,12562.2+12.8
ConservativeGregory B. White8,79319.4−12.4
Liberal DemocratsPeter J. Allen6,57814.5−4.3
ReferendumDoreen Chipchase1,7333.8New
Majority19,33242.8+25.2
Turnout45,22969.2−7.6
LabourholdSwing+12.6
General election 1992: Newcastle upon Tyne North[26][27]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDoug Henderson25,12149.4+6.7
ConservativeIan Gordon16,17531.8+7.2
Liberal DemocratsPeter J. Maughan9,54218.8−13.9
Majority8,94617.6+7.6
Turnout50,83876.8+0.9
LabourholdSwing−0.3

Elections in the 1980s

[edit]
General election 1987: Newcastle upon Tyne North[28]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDoug Henderson22,42442.7+5.1
LiberalJohn Shipley17,18132.7+2.8
ConservativeJohn Tweddle12,91524.6−7.9
Majority5,24310.0+4.9
Turnout52,52075.9+3.1
LabourholdSwing

The 1983 result is classed as a hold for Labour, rather than a gain from the Conservatives, because the pre-1983 Newcastle-upon-Tyne North constituency, which was a Conservative-held seat, covered a substantially different area, making the two seats entirely different. The constituency which replaced the pre-1983 Newcastle-upon-Tyne North constituency, Newcastle-upon-Tyne Central, was won by the Conservatives and is classed as a hold for the Conservatives, as they were incumbent party in the pre-1983 Newcastle-upon-Tyne North seat. By contrast, this constituency was the closest successor to the pre-1983Newcastle-upon-Tyne West seat whereRobert Brown had been the MP.

General election 1983: Newcastle upon Tyne North[29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourRobert Brown18,98537.6−10.8
ConservativePhilip Straw16,42932.5−5.1
LiberalJohn Shipley15,13629.9+16.2
Majority2,5565.1
Turnout50,55072.8
LabourholdSwing

Elections in the 1970s

[edit]
General election 1979: Newcastle upon Tyne North
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeWilliam Elliott12,72147.6+4.7
LabourS. Ward11,01041.2+0.1
LiberalC. Marlowe2,98311.2−4.8
Majority1,7116.4+4.6
Turnout26,71468.0+3.0
ConservativeholdSwing
General election October 1974: Newcastle upon Tyne North
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeWilliam Elliott11,21742.9−0.7
LabourTony Banks10,74841.1+7.7
LiberalDavid Herd4,18916.0−7.1
Majority4691.8−8.3
Turnout26,15465.0−8.4
ConservativeholdSwing
General election February 1974: Newcastle upon Tyne North
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeWilliam Elliott12,79343.6−12.5
LabourR.G. Eccles9,81333.4−10.5
LiberalChris Foote Wood6,77223.1New
Majority2,98010.2−1.9
Turnout29,37873.4+5.7
ConservativeholdSwing
General election 1970: Newcastle upon Tyne North[30]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeWilliam Elliott15,97856.1+6.4
LabourRobert George Eccles12,51843.9+3.0
Majority3,46012.1+3.3
Turnout28,49667.7−7.4
ConservativeholdSwing

Elections in the 1960s

[edit]
General election 1966: Newcastle upon Tyne North[31]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeWilliam Elliott15,24349.7−11.2
LabourRobert Griffin12,55040.9+1.8
LiberalAlan Share2,9029.5New
Majority2,6938.8−13.0
Turnout30,69575.1−0.5
ConservativeholdSwing-6.5
General election 1964: Newcastle upon Tyne North[32]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeWilliam Elliott19,50260.9−4.0
LabourSidney Lee12,51539.1+4.0
Majority6,98721.8−7.9
Turnout32,01775.6−3.5
ConservativeholdSwing

Elections in the 1950s

[edit]
General election 1959: Newcastle upon Tyne North[33]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeWilliam Elliott24,58864.9+1.1
LabourMuriel Lloyd Prichard13,31635.1−1.1
Majority11,27229.7+2.0
Turnout37,90479.1
ConservativeholdSwing
Newcastle upon Tyne North by-election, 21 March 1957
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeWilliam Elliott19,10760.35−3.5
LabourT. McDonald12,55539.65+3.4
Majority6,46220.7−7.0
Turnout31,662
ConservativeholdSwing
General election 1955: Newcastle-upon-Tyne North
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
National LiberalGwilym Lloyd-George25,23663.8+12.7
LabourBasil Chisholm14,30336.2−0.1
Majority10,93327.7+12.9
Turnout39,539
National LiberalholdSwing
General election 1951: Newcastle-upon-Tyne North[34]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
National LiberalGwilym Lloyd-George23,93051.1−2.8
LabourIvan Geffen17,00536.3+0.4
Ind. ConservativeColin Gray5,90412.6New
Majority6,92514.8−3.2
Turnout46,839
National LiberalholdSwing
General election 1950: Newcastle-upon-Tyne North
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeCuthbert Headlam25,32553.9+3.3
LabourW. Henry Shackleton16,86035.9+6.1
LiberalAubrey Herbert4,83910.3−6.6
Majority8,46518.0−2.8
Turnout47,02483.7+10.5
ConservativeholdSwing+4.7

Elections in the 1940s

[edit]
General election 1945: Newcastle-upon-Tyne North
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeCuthbert Headlam17,38150.6−26.4
Labour Co-opW. Henry Shackleton10,22829.8+6.7
LiberalWilliam McKeag5,81216.9New
Common WealthCharles Ridsdale9042.6New
Majority7,15320.8−33.1
Turnout34,32573.2+2.9
ConservativeholdSwing-16.5
Newcastle upon Tyne North by-election, 7 June 1940
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Ind. ConservativeCuthbert Headlam7,38071.2New
ConservativeHoward Grattan-Doyle2,98228.8−48.2
Majority4,39842.4N/A
Turnout10,36222.0−48.3
Ind. Conservativegain fromConservativeSwing

Elections in the 1930s

[edit]
General election 1935: Newcastle-upon-Tyne North
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeNicholas Grattan-Doyle25,68377.0−6.9
LabourE. Gilbert7,69323.1+6.9
Majority17,99053.9−14.9
Turnout33,37670.3−6.5
ConservativeholdSwing-6.9
General election 1931: Newcastle-upon-Tyne North
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeNicholas Grattan-Doyle30,24583.9
LabourR.J. Thomson5,79116.1
Majority24,45467.9
Turnout36,03676.8
ConservativeholdSwing

Elections in the 1920s

[edit]
General election 1929: Newcastle-upon-Tyne North[35]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistNicholas Grattan-Doyle17,96255.4−17.1
LabourEdward Scott7,57323.4−4.1
LiberalJ. Roberts Creighton6,86021.2New
Majority10,38932.0−13.0
Turnout32,39570.9−3.3
Registered electors45,720
UnionistholdSwing−6.5
General election 1924: Newcastle-upon-Tyne North[35]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistNicholas Grattan-Doyle18,38672.5+20.4
LabourH. Maw6,99127.5+5.5
Majority11,39545.0+18.8
Turnout25,37774.2+0.6
Registered electors34,209
UnionistholdSwing+7.5
General election 1923: Newcastle-upon-Tyne North[35]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistNicholas Grattan-Doyle12,71552.1−9.1
LiberalRobert Wilfred Simpson6,32125.9−7.0
LabourJohn Beckett5,37422.0New
Majority6,39426.2−2.1
Turnout24,41073.6−0.3
Registered electors33,182
UnionistholdSwing−1.1
General election 1922: Newcastle-upon-Tyne North[35]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistNicholas Grattan-Doyle14,93161.2+0.7
LiberalRobert Wilfred Simpson8,01732.9+9.9
Independent LabourRobert John Wilson1,4355.9New
Majority6,91428.3−9.2
Turnout24,38373.9+15.7
Registered electors32,987
UnionistholdSwing−4.6

Election in the 1910s

[edit]
General election 1918: Newcastle-upon-Tyne North[35]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
CUnionistNicholas Grattan-Doyle11,34760.5
LiberalGeorge Lunn4,32223.0
LabourRobert John Wilson3,10216.5
Majority7,02537.5
Turnout18,77158.2
Registered electors32,272
Unionistwin (new seat)
Cindicatescandidate endorsed by the coalition government.

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Aborough constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
  2. ^As with all constituencies, the constituency elects oneMember of Parliament (MP) by thefirst past the post system of election at least every five years.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume two: Constituency names, designations and composition – North East | Boundary Commission for England".
  2. ^"Boundary review 2023: Which seats will change in the UK?".
  3. ^abFraser, Hugh (1918).The Representation of the people act, 1918 : with explanatory notes. University of California Libraries. London : Sweet and Maxwell. p. 447.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: publisher location (link)
  4. ^"Representation of the People Act 1948"(PDF). p. 115.
  5. ^"The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 1983"(PDF). p. 74.
  6. ^"The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 1995". In the county of Tyne and Wear.
  7. ^"The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 2007". In Tyne and Wear.
  8. ^"The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 4 North East region.
  9. ^LGBCE."North Tyneside | LGBCE".www.lgbce.org.uk. Retrieved17 January 2025.
  10. ^"Seat Details - Newcastle upon Tyne North".www.electoralcalculus.co.uk. Retrieved17 January 2025.
  11. ^Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "N" (part 1)
  12. ^"Statement of Persons Nominated and Notice of Poll, and Situation of Polling Stations"(PDF).Newcastle Council. Retrieved10 June 2024.
  13. ^"Newcastle upon Tyne North Parliamentary constituency".BBC News. BBC. Retrieved24 November 2019.
  14. ^"Green Party announces its Newcastle candidates". Newcastle upon Tyne Green Party. Archived fromthe original on 9 June 2017. Retrieved29 April 2017.
  15. ^"Election Data 2015".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  16. ^"Welcome to my website".Stephen Bates.
  17. ^"Anita Lower PPC page". Liberal Democrats. Retrieved23 February 2015.
  18. ^"green-party-mps-for-newcastle". Retrieved13 February 2015.
  19. ^"Violet Rook PPC page"(PDF). The North East Party. Retrieved13 February 2015.
  20. ^"Election Data 2010".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  21. ^http://www.newcastle.gov.uk/wwwfileroot/cxo/electoral/SPNNorth2010.pdf[dead link]
  22. ^"BBC NEWS – Election 2010 – Newcastle Upon Tyne East".BBC News.
  23. ^"Election Data 2005".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  24. ^"Election Data 2001".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  25. ^"Election Data 1997".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  26. ^"Election Data 1992".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  27. ^"Politics Resources".Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Archived fromthe original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved6 December 2010.
  28. ^"Election Data 1987".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  29. ^"Election Data 1983".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved18 October 2015.
  30. ^The Times' Guide to the House of Commons. 1955.
  31. ^The Times' Guide to the House of Commons. 1966.
  32. ^The Times' Guide to the House of Commons. 1964.
  33. ^The Times' Guide to the House of Commons. 1959.
  34. ^The Times' Guide to the House of Commons. 1951.
  35. ^abcdeBritish Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig

Sources

[edit]

External links

[edit]
Labour (26)
Conservative (1)
Authority control databases: PeopleEdit this at Wikidata

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