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New Union (Social Liberals)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Political party in Lithuania
New Union (Social Liberals)
Naujoji sąjunga (socialliberalai)
Founded25 April 1998
Dissolved9 July 2011
Merged intoLabour Party
Headquarters10/1 Gedimino pr.,Vilnius
IdeologySocial liberalism
Populism[1][2]
Political positionCentre-left[1][3]
European affiliationEuropean Liberal Democrat and Reform Party (2004–2011)
International affiliationLiberal International (observer)
ColoursBlue,white
Party flag
Website
www.nsajunga.lt

TheNew Union (Social Liberals) (Lithuanian:Naujoji sąjunga (socialliberalai), NS) was asocial-liberal[4]political party in Lithuania. The NS was a member of theEuropean Liberal Democrat and Reform Party (ELDR) and an observer of theLiberal International. It was founded in 1998 and is led byArtūras Paulauskas.

History

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Establishment and participation in government (1998–2006)

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The party was formed in 1998 on a basis of Artūras Paulauskas presidential campaign team.

Its policy was based onsocial liberalism: the principal values of which are personal freedom, social solidarity, welfare of people and justice.[citation needed]

In 2000, municipal elections the party won the most seats in municipalities districts' councils.

In 2000,it formed a coalition government with theLiberal Union (along withLithuanian Centre Union andModern Christian Democrats), but after disagreements between two, in 2001, a new coalition with theLithuanian Social Democratic Party (LSDP) was formed.

Its candidateVilija Blinkevičiūtė won 16.6% of the votes in the2004 presidential election. Atthat year's parliamentary election, the party ran in alliance with theSocial Democratic Party (LSDP) under the label 'Coalition ofAlgirdas Brazauskas andArtūras Paulauskas: Working for Lithuania'. The list won 31 seats out of 141, of which the New Union won 11. After these elections, a coalition with the LSDP, theLabour Party andLithuanian Popular Peasant Union (LVLS), which lasted up until summer of 2006.

In opposition, in government and dissolution (2006–2011)

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In January 2008, the party joined new coalition, which consisted from the LSDP, the LVLS,Civic Democratic Party andLiberal and Centre Union.

At the2008 parliamentary election, the party lost heavily, winning only one seat in theSeimas and only 3.64% of the national vote. As other parties that were part of coalition governments in the outgoing parliament suffered in the elections (Social Democratic Party of Lithuania,Labour Party,Liberal and Centre Union andLithuanian Peasant Popular Union), all lost seats in the Seimas and in thenew parliament acentre-right coalition underAndrius Kubilius had the most seats. It left the New Union in opposition.

The party's one member in the Seimas,Valerijus Simulik, sat with the Social Democratic Party political group. In 2011, the party merged with the Labour Party.[5] A minority faction switched to the Liberal and Centre Union.[6]

Election results

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Seimas

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ElectionLeaderVotes[a]%Seats+/–Government
2000Artūras Paulauskas288,89519.64 (#2)
29 / 141
NewCoalition
2004246,852[b]20.65 (#2)
11 / 141
Decrease 18Coalition(2004–2006)
Opposition(2006–2008)
Coalition(2008)
2008Algirdas Monkevičius45,0613.64 (#10)
1 / 141
Decrease 10Opposition(2008–2011)
  1. ^Proportional representation votes.
  2. ^Participated in Coalition "Working for Lithuania" (along withSocial Democratic Party of Lithuania)

Leaders

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ab"THE "NEW POLITICS" IN LITHUANIA".Eurasia Daily Monitor.6 (131). 6 July 2000.
  2. ^Grigore Pop-Eleches (April 2010)."Throwing Out The Bums: Protest Voting and Unorthodox Parties after Communism"(PDF).World Politics.62 (2): 231.doi:10.1017/s0043887110000043. Retrieved17 October 2024.
  3. ^Dimitri Almeida (27 April 2012).The Impact of European Integration on Political Parties: Beyond the Permissive Consensus. Taylor & Francis. p. 102.ISBN 978-1-136-34039-0.[need quotation to verify]
  4. ^Dominique Auzias; Jean-Paul Labourdette; Collectif (11 June 2012).Vilnius 2012 (avec cartes et avis des lecteurs). Petit Futé. p. 22.ISBN 978-2-7469-6092-3.
  5. ^"Naujoji sąjunga prisijungė prie Darbo partijos".atn.lt (in Lithuanian). 9 July 2011. Archived fromthe original on 8 October 2011. Retrieved2 August 2011.
  6. ^"ATN.LT". Archived fromthe original on 21 June 2011. Retrieved17 September 2011.

External links

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Represented in theSeimas
Other active parties
Defunct parties
(since 1990)
Defunct parties
(inter-war)
Member parties of international liberal organisations

National groups:

* observer

European Parliament group:Renew Europe
Parties
Member parties (EU)
Member parties (non-EU)
Party Presidents
European Parliament
Group Presidents
European Commissioners
(2024–2029)
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at the European Council
Affiliated organisations
  • Cambodia:PSR
  • Hong Kong:DP (represented through two individual members)
  • Indonesia:PDI-P,PKB**
  • Japan:DPJ**
  • Malaysia:PGRM
  • Mongolia:IZN
  • Myanmar:NCUB
  • Pakistan:LFP*
  • Philippines:LP
  • Singapore:SDP
  • Sri Lanka:LP
  • ROC Taiwan:DPP
  • Thailand:DP

*associate member **observer

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