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New Taipei Metro

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Light rail/rapid transit system in Taiwan
This article is about the urban transit system inNew Taipei City and is not to be confused withTaipei Metro.
New Taipei Metro
Danhai light rail
Danhai light rail
Overview
Native name新北捷運
OwnerDepartment of Rapid Transit Systems, New Taipei City Government
Area servedNew Taipei City,Taipei
LocaleNew Taipei City
Transit type
Number of lines3[a]
Number of stations37
Chief executiveLin Youxian (林祐賢)
HeadquartersNew Taipei City
Websitewww.ntmetro.com.tw
Operation
Began operationDecember 12, 2018; 6 years ago (2018-12-12) (light rail)
January 31, 2020; 5 years ago (2020-01-31) (rapid transit)
Operator(s)New Taipei Metro Corporation [zh]
CharacterElevated, underground, at-grade
Technical
System length9.55 km (5.93 mi)
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)standard gauge
Electrification750 V DC
Future system map

New Taipei Metro (Chinese:新北捷運;pinyin:Xīnběi Jiéyùn;Zhuyin Fuhao:ㄒㄧㄣ ㄅㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄩㄣˋ) is a transit system servingNew Taipei, Taiwan, operated byNew Taipei Metro Corporation [zh]. TheDanhai light rail,Ankeng light rail, andCircular line are currently in operation, while theSanying line is under construction. There are many other lines in various planning stages, such as theShenkeng light rail.[1] Currently, these services are connected toTaipei Metro but operate independently, with the exception of the Circular line which is completely integrated into the Taipei Metro system but operated by New Taipei Metro.

Timeline of services

[edit]
Date startedDate amendedTerminusRouteTerminus
2018-12CurrentKandingHongshulin
2020-01CurrentDapinglinNew Taipei Industrial Park
2020-11CurrentTamsui Fisherman's WharfBinhai Shalun
2023-02CurrentShuangchengShisizhang

Lines

[edit]

Danhai light rail

[edit]
Main article:Danhai light rail

The Danhai light rail is alight rail transit (LRT) network located inTamsui District,New Taipei,Taiwan. It opened on 24 December 2018. The network connects to the Taipei Metro atHongshulin.[2]

Ankeng light rail

[edit]
Main article:Ankeng light rail

Ankeng LRT serves theXindian District (Ankeng) of New Taipei City by connecting theCircular line'sShisizhang metro station withShuangcheng light rail station. Construction started around April 2016 and is well away on the road level part between station K1 and K5, with the first tracks having been laid in November 2018. As of October 2021 the project was 83.69% complete. From station K6 to K9 the tracks are elevated, as well as K2. As of June 2018, the entire section from station K1 to K6 is clearly visible onGoogle Maps running down the middle of Anyi Rd and then turning right onto Anjie Rd, passing through a cemetery and going across Ankang Road. As of September 2018, work has started on the bridge across theXindian River to Shisizhang station. On February 10, 2023, the Ankeng LRT officially started operations and passengers can ride for free during the first month.[3]

Circular line

[edit]
Main article:Circular line (New Taipei Metro)

On 31 January 2020, the Circular line opened.[4] Stage I construction consists of 14 stations running fromNew Taipei Industrial Park onTaoyuan Airport MRT toDapinglin onSongshan–Xindian line and is about 15.4 km (9.6 mi) long.[5] Electromechanical equipment for the line is supplied byHitachi Rail STS, including driverless technology and CBTC Radio signalling.[6] In February 2020, free rides were offered to passengers in order to raise awareness and test the route's popularity.[7][8] On 5 May 2023, the Circular line was transferred from the Taipei Metro to the New Taipei Metro,[9] however the fare system is still integrated with the Taipei Metro. It is the firstautomated metro entirely withinNew Taipei City,[10] with the only other driverless line in Greater Taipei currently in operation being theWenhu line. The western section of the line officially opened on 31 January 2020. The line is currently 15.4 km (9.6 mi) long, with 14 stations.[11] It uses CBTC Radio signalling fromAnsaldo STS.[12]

Rolling stock

[edit]

Light rail trains

[edit]

TheDanhai light rail usesits own rolling stock [zh], which entered service in December 2018 with the opening of the first section. TheAnkeng light rail usesits own rolling stock [zh], similar to those used on the Danhai light rail, which entered service in February 2023 with the opening of the line. Both types of trains run on1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)standard gauge.

Rapid transit trains

[edit]

TheHitachi Rail Italy Driverless Metro is used on theCircular line, which entered service in January 2020 with the opening of the first section. Each train consists of a 4-car EMU set and with open-gangway connection between cars. The trains run on1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)standard gauge without onboard operators.[6]

Fleet roster

[edit]

Light rail fleet

[edit]
Car typePhotoYear builtBuilder(s)Train length (m)Capacity (seated/standing)Max. speed[b] (km/h)Fleet totalCar set numbersLine(s)Depot(s)Notes
Danhai LRV [zh]2016-2017TRSC34.562/26570 (overhead line)/50 (no overhead line)151011–1155DanhaiOpen gangway connection
Ankeng LRV [zh]2016-20232011–2155Ankeng

Rapid transit fleet

[edit]
Car typePhotoYear builtBuilder(s)Train length (m)Capacity (seated/standing)Max. speed[c] (km/h)Fleet totalCar set numbersLine(s)Depot(s)Notes
C610 (Driverless Metro)2016Hitachi Rail Italy, TRSC68.4324/65090/8068101–117North, SouthOpen gangway connection
Hitachi Rail Italy Driverless Metro2023Hitachi Rail Italy90/8058SanxiaOpen gangway connection

Engineering trains

[edit]

New Taipei Metro also uses a fleet of specialised trains formaintenance of way purposes on the Circular line:

Car TypePurposeBuilderMax. speed (km/h)Length (m)Lines used on
Rescue locomotiveRescue of passengerEMU or engineering trainsBemo Rail509.45
Track maintenance vehicleTrack maintenance255.86
Road–rail vehicleMercedes-Benz50 (rail), 80 (road)5.2
FlatcarCarrying maintenance equipmentBemo Rail18

Depots

[edit]

The system currently has three depots, with more under construction.[13]

Depot NameYear openedLocationRolling Stock HousedLine(s) Served
Danhai [zh]2018Tamsui, north ofKandingDanhai LRV [zh]
South [zh]2020Xindian, north ofShisizhangEMU101
Ankeng [zh]2023Xindian, south ofShuangchengAnkeng LRV [zh]
  • An LRV at Danhai Depot
    An LRV at Danhai Depot
  • The workshop area of South Depot
    The workshop area of South Depot
  • Aerial view of Ankeng Depot
    Aerial view of Ankeng Depot

Future expansions

[edit]

Sanying line

[edit]
Main article:Sanying line

The Sanying line is a metro line under construction. The first section is 14.29 km (8.88 mi) long, has twelve stations and will serveTucheng,Sanxia andYingge districts, due to open Q1 2026. The line shares the same terminus with the Taipei MetroBannan line's terminal station atDingpu.[14] This line is also planned to be extended toBade District,Taoyuan with 2 stations and a length of 3.88 km (2.41 mi), terminating atDanan station on the under-constructionTaoyuan MetroGreen line,[15] with the extension expected to be completed in 2034.

Danhai Light Rail extensions

[edit]
Main article:Danhai light rail

Blue Coast Line Phase 2

[edit]

The 3.3 kilometre (2.1 mi) line would begin atTamsui station and end atTamsui Fisherman's Wharf, with 6 stations along the coast. Preliminary construction is underway and the line is expected to be completed in 2031.[16]

Bali Light Rail

[edit]

At 6.0 kilometres (3.7 mi) long with 7 stations, this line would begin at Youchekou (V25) station, interchange with Phase 1 of the Blue Coast Line atTamsui Fisherman's Wharf, and use the under-constructionTamkang Bridge to cross theTamsui River and serveBali District. The line is currently undergoing feasibility studies.[17]

Xizhi-Donghu line

[edit]
Main article:Minsheng–Xizhi line

In 2020, it was decided that the eastern section of the proposed Misheng-Xizhi line of the Taipei Metro would be built first from Donghu to Xizhi District Office under the purview of New Taipei Metro, now called the Xizhi-Donghu line. It would interline with the Keelung Metro (upgraded from light rail to a medium-capacity metro) and share a depot at Shehou. In 2023, it received final approval from theExecutive Yuan, and broke ground on 20 March 2025, with expected completion in 2032.[18][19]

Shenkeng light rail

[edit]
Main article:Shenkeng light rail

The Shenkeng light rail is a planned light rail system with 5 stations and 5.8 kilometres (3.6 mi) in length, servingWenshan andShenkeng districts. The route will head eastwards fromTaipei Zoo through Shenkeng District, terminating at the eastern edge of the town, with the possibility of extending further to Shiding Service Area onNational Freeway 5 at a later stage. It is currently undergoing feasibility studies.[20]

Wugu–Taishan light rail

[edit]
Main article:Wugu–Taishan light rail

The Wugu–Taishan light rail is a planned light rail system in theSanchong,Luzhou,Wugu andTaishan districts. The route begins from Jixian Environmental Park, passing through Luzhou, Wugu, and Taishan, terminating at a location betweenTaishan metro station (A5) andTaishan Guihe metro station (A6) on theTaoyuan Airport MRT. A new infill station (tentative name: Wenzizun, station code: A5a) is planned to be constructed on the Taoyuan Airport MRT to enable transfers with the light rail system.[21]

An extension toBanqiao District is also being planned, known as the Taishan–Banqiao light rail, and would terminate at Juguang station on the under-constructionWanda-Shulin line.[22]

Network map

[edit]

Map

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Including Circular line, a part of Taipei Metro system
  2. ^Design/Service
  3. ^Design/Service

References

[edit]
  1. ^"公司簡介-新北大眾捷運股份有限公司".www.ntmetro.com.tw (in Chinese (Taiwan)). Retrieved23 March 2019.
  2. ^"Newly opened the first section of the Danhai LRT Lanhai Line - [WTM] Railway & Travel News".en.wtmnews.net. Retrieved2023-09-07.
  3. ^"Ankeng LRT begins trial operations with free rides until March 12".Focus Taiwan. Central News Agency (CNA). Retrieved10 February 2023.
  4. ^"捷運環狀線 1月31日通車". 21 January 2020.
  5. ^"Network and Systems". Taipei Rapid Transit Corporation. 19 January 2020. Retrieved22 January 2020.
  6. ^ab"Metro Taipei Circular Line Driverless".Hitachi Rail. Archived fromthe original on 26 June 2017. Retrieved22 January 2020.
  7. ^"Free rides on MRT Circular Line to end Saturday – Focus Taiwan".focustaiwan.tw (in Chinese). Archived fromthe original on 3 March 2020. Retrieved3 March 2020.
  8. ^"Map of new Taipei MRT Circular Line now up".Taiwan News. 20 January 2020. Retrieved3 March 2020.
  9. ^賴, 筱桐 (4 September 2023)."環狀線遭質疑「假移交」 新北捷:5/23已完成權責移轉 - 生活 - 自由時報電子報".news.ltn.com.tw (in Chinese (Taiwan)). Retrieved28 April 2024.
  10. ^Central News Agency (2019-10-25)."1st section of Taipei MRT Circular Line set to operate by year-end | Taiwan News | 2019-10-25 23:20:00".Taiwan News. Retrieved2023-09-07.
  11. ^"Taipei MRT Circular Line to Face Inspection Jan. 5".Global News for New Immigrants. Ministry of Interior, National Immigration Agency. 2019-12-28. Archived fromthe original on 2020-01-11. Retrieved11 January 2020.
  12. ^"Taipei Circular Line Kicks Off".Railway Gazette. 17 March 2009. Archived fromthe original on 10 March 2010. Retrieved10 November 2019.
  13. ^"Circular Line Phase I Soon to Be Added to Taipei MRT Route Network to Provide the Public with More Comfortable and Convenient Transportation Services" (Press release). Taipei: Taipei City Government, Department of Rapid Transit Systems. 22 January 2020. Retrieved22 January 2020.
  14. ^"路線說明" [Description of Line].Department of Rapid Transit Systems, New Taipei City (in Chinese). 2020-01-10. Retrieved2020-01-25.
  15. ^"路線說明" [Description of Line].Department of Rapid Transit Systems, New Taipei City (in Chinese). 2018-09-14. Retrieved2020-01-25.
  16. ^"新北捷運五年有成|新北市政府捷運工程局".www.dorts.ntpc.gov.tw (in Traditional Chinese). Retrieved2025-09-19.
  17. ^"新北捷運五年有成|新北市政府捷運工程局".www.dorts.ntpc.gov.tw (in Traditional Chinese). Retrieved2025-09-19.
  18. ^中央通訊社 (2025-03-20)."捷運汐東線開工拚2032年完工 將銜接基捷、民生線 | 生活".中央社 CNA (in Chinese). Retrieved2025-09-19.
  19. ^TVBS."年前報喜訊!捷運汐東線終核定 賴品妤呼籲速動工│TVBS新聞網".TVBS (in Chinese (Taiwan)). Retrieved2025-09-19.
  20. ^"新北捷運五年有成|新北市政府捷運工程局".www.dorts.ntpc.gov.tw (in Traditional Chinese). Retrieved2025-09-19.
  21. ^"五股泰山輕軌 - 新北市政府捷運工程局" (in Chinese (Taiwan)).Department of Rapid Transit Systems, New Taipei City Government. 2022-10-26.
  22. ^"泰山板橋輕軌 - 新北市政府捷運工程局" (in Chinese (Taiwan)).Department of Rapid Transit Systems, New Taipei City Government. 2022-10-26.

External links

[edit]
Lines and services of New Taipei Metro
Stations
Southern section
(under construction)
Western section
Northern section
(under construction)
Eastern section
(under construction)
Rolling stocks
Present rolling stock
Future rolling stock
  • Alstom Metropolis
Depots
  • Note: The western section of this line is operated byNew Taipei Metro Corporation
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